Pulsed Neutron Scattering Methods PDF Download
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Author: LARESE
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750331814
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: LARESE
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750331814
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: LARESE
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780750331845
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Colin G. Windsor
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452
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Book Description
Author: Masatoshi Arai
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128066490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
In this chapter, neutron experimental techniques are described. The chapter covers the basics of neutron scattering, neutron source characteristics, diffraction techniques, inelastic neutron scattering, instruments for semi-macroscopic structure analysis, detectors, optics, choppers, and some concepts for instrument design. Techniques for both steady and pulsed sources are described, with more emphasis on the latter in view of the recent worldwide trend toward pulsed sources, generally pulsed spallation sources. The source character, even within the class of pulsed sources, has a significant influence on instrument design. Inelasticity effects in the total scattering technique are clearly specified in the chapter. Some details of chopper instruments, including resolution effects, are described, since this class of instruments has recently received considerable innovative development and use over a wide range of science. Recent developments in scintillation detectors are discussed as an alternative technology to more conventional 3He detectors. Optical components are becoming more and more important not only for neutron transport but also for background reduction. Neutron spin-echo techniques are presented as an example of the exploitation of polarized neutrons.
Author: R. J. Newport
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 442
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Book Description
This introduction to the theory and experimental techniques associated with neutron scattering has been distilled from a course of lectures presented at a summer school for postgraduate students of chemistry, physics, materials science and biology. Aimed primarily at the experimentalist, the book will be of interest to graduate students and postgraduates beginning research in this exciting field and researchers wishing to learn the new techniques.
Author: J. M. Carpenter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521857813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539
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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.
Author: J. M. Carpenter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316368165
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539
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Book Description
Providing a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering, this detailed book equips readers with the fundamental principles of neutron studies, including the background and evolving development of neutron sources, facility design, neutron scattering instrumentation and techniques, and applications in materials phenomena. Drawing on the authors' extensive experience in this field, this text explores the implications of slow-neutron research in greater depth and breadth than ever before in an accessible yet rigorous manner suitable for both students and researchers in the fields of physics, biology, and materials engineering. Through pedagogical examples and in-depth discussion, readers will be able to grasp the full scope of the field of neutron scattering, from theoretical background through to practical, scientific applications.
Author:
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123983851
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 570
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Book Description
This work covers in some detail the application of neutron scattering to different fields of physics, materials science, chemistry, biology, the earth sciences and engineering. Its goal is to enable researchers in a particular area to identify aspects of their work in which neutron scattering techniques might contribute, conceive the important experiments to be done, assess what is required to carry them out, write a successful proposal for one of the major user facilities, and perform the experiments under the guidance of the appropriate instrument scientist. The authors of the various chapters take account of the advances in experimental techniques over the past 25 years--for example, neutron reflectivity and spin-echo spectroscopy and techniques for probing the dynamics of complex materials and biological systems. Furthermore, with the third-generation spallation sources recently constructed in the United States and Japan and in the advanced planning stage in Europe, there is an increasing interest in time-of-flight techniques and short wavelengths. Correspondingly, the improved performance of cold moderators at both reactors and spallation sources has extended the long-wavelength capabilities. Chapter authors are pre-eminent in their field Seminal experiments are presented as examples Provides guidance on how to plan, execute and analyse experiments
Author: Toyoko Imae
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1118002180
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Neutron and synchrotron facilities, which are beyond the scale of the laboratory, and supported on a national level in countries throughout the world. These tools for probing micro- and nano-structure research and on fast dynamics research of atomic location in materials have been key in the development of new polymer-based materials. Different from several existing professional books on neutron science, this book focuses on theory, instrumentation, an applications. The book is divided into five parts: Part 1 describes the underlying theory of neutron scattering. Part 2 describes the various instruments that exist and the various techniques used to achieve neutron scattering or bombardment. Part 3 discusses data treatment and simulation methods as well as how to assess the environment of the sample (temperature, pressure, shear, and external fields). Part 4 addresses the myriad applications of small and large molecules, biomolecules, and gels. Part 5 describes the various global neutron sources that exist and provides an overview of the different reactors.
Author: B. T. M. Willis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191545473
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325
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Book Description
The first systematic experiments in neutron scattering were carried out in the late 1940s using fission reactors built for the nuclear power programme. Crystallographers were amongst the first to exploit the new technique, but they were soon followed by condensed matter physicists and chemists. Engineers and biologists are the most recent recruits to the club of neutron users. The aim of the book is to provide a broad survey of the experimental activities of all these users. There are many specialist monographs describing particular examples of the application of neutron scattering: fifteen of such monographs have been published already in the Oxford University Press series edited by S. Lovesey and E. Mitchell. However this book will appeal to newcomers to the field of neutron scattering, who may be intimidated by the bewildering array of instruments at central facilities (such as the Institut Laue Langevin in France, the ISIS Laboratory in the UK, or the PSI Laboratory in Switzerland), and who may be uncertain as to which instrument to use.
