Protection of the Three Poles

Protection of the Three Poles PDF Author: Falk Huettmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431540059
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Arctic, the Antarctic, and the Hindu Kush-Himalayas form a trio of terrains sometimes called “the three poles”. Mainly composed of rock, snow, and ice, these precious regions, which are home to many unique species such as the polar bear, the emperor penguin, and the snow leopard, contain the primary water resource of this planet and directly shape our climate. This book presents a first-ever global assessment and progressive review of the three poles and demonstrates the urgent need for their protection. Sins of the past have irrevocably harmed and threatened many of the unique qualities of these regions, and the future looks bleak with the global population forecast to reach 9 billion by 2060, and with climate change on the rise. Presented here is a wide-reaching and coherent overview of the three poles’ biodiversity, habitats, and ongoing destruction. Failed protection and social targets set by the United Nations and other bodies are exposed while economic growth, unconstrained or inappropriate development, and urban sprawl are promoted unabated. Polar regions play a major role in the global agenda as they are rich in oil and other resources, marking them for contamination, overfishing, and further degradation. Tourism in the Antarctic has benefited from enlightened self-regulation, but there are signs that this is changing, too. The chapters of this book are written by experts in their fields, and their evidence leaves no doubt that we already live beyond our carrying capacity on a finite but decaying space. A global protection role model and several outlook scenarios are proposed to help set in motion polar protection priorities that are actually valid. Humanity has demonstrated through international treaties such as the Antarctic Treaty and the Madrid Protocol that we can put the interests of the planet as a whole first. This must become the norm, not the exception.

Protection of the Three Poles

Protection of the Three Poles PDF Author: Falk Huettmann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431540059
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Arctic, the Antarctic, and the Hindu Kush-Himalayas form a trio of terrains sometimes called “the three poles”. Mainly composed of rock, snow, and ice, these precious regions, which are home to many unique species such as the polar bear, the emperor penguin, and the snow leopard, contain the primary water resource of this planet and directly shape our climate. This book presents a first-ever global assessment and progressive review of the three poles and demonstrates the urgent need for their protection. Sins of the past have irrevocably harmed and threatened many of the unique qualities of these regions, and the future looks bleak with the global population forecast to reach 9 billion by 2060, and with climate change on the rise. Presented here is a wide-reaching and coherent overview of the three poles’ biodiversity, habitats, and ongoing destruction. Failed protection and social targets set by the United Nations and other bodies are exposed while economic growth, unconstrained or inappropriate development, and urban sprawl are promoted unabated. Polar regions play a major role in the global agenda as they are rich in oil and other resources, marking them for contamination, overfishing, and further degradation. Tourism in the Antarctic has benefited from enlightened self-regulation, but there are signs that this is changing, too. The chapters of this book are written by experts in their fields, and their evidence leaves no doubt that we already live beyond our carrying capacity on a finite but decaying space. A global protection role model and several outlook scenarios are proposed to help set in motion polar protection priorities that are actually valid. Humanity has demonstrated through international treaties such as the Antarctic Treaty and the Madrid Protocol that we can put the interests of the planet as a whole first. This must become the norm, not the exception.

Protecting the Third Pole

Protecting the Third Pole PDF Author: Simon Marsden
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1786437414
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 323

Get Book Here

Book Description
This highly topical book considers the important question of how best to protect the environment of the Third Pole – the area comprising the Hindu Kush Himalayas and Tibetan Plateau – using the tool of international law. Following detailed analysis of the weaknesses in the current legal protections according to comparative legal theory, Simon Marsden recommends three potential options for implementation by policy and lawmakers.

The Engineering Index Annual for ...

The Engineering Index Annual for ... PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 384

Get Book Here

Book Description


Backpacker

Backpacker PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 112

Get Book Here

Book Description
Backpacker brings the outdoors straight to the reader's doorstep, inspiring and enabling them to go more places and enjoy nature more often. The authority on active adventure, Backpacker is the world's first GPS-enabled magazine, and the only magazine whose editors personally test the hiking trails, camping gear, and survival tips they publish. Backpacker's Editors' Choice Awards, an industry honor recognizing design, feature and product innovation, has become the gold standard against which all other outdoor-industry awards are measured.

Code of Federal Regulations

Code of Federal Regulations PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Administrative law
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description
Special edition of the Federal Register, containing a codification of documents of general applicability and future effect ... with ancillaries.

Electrical Notes

Electrical Notes PDF Author: JIGNESH N PARMAR
Publisher: Jignesh.Parmar
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 873

Get Book Here

Book Description
=3 No's of Volume,Total 725 Pages (more than 138 Topics) in PDF format with watermark on each Page. =soft copy in PDF will be delivered. Part-1 :Electrical Quick Data Reference: Part-2 :Electrical Calculation Part-3 :Electrical Notes: Part-1 :Electrical Quick Data Reference: 1 Measuring Units 7 2 Electrical Equation 8 3 Electrical Thumb Rules 10 4 Electrical Cable & Overhead Line Bare Conductor Current Rating 12 Electrical Quick Reference 5 Electrical Quick Reference for Electrical Costing per square Meter 21 6 Electrical Quick Reference for MCB / RCCB 25 7 Electrical Quick Reference for Electrical System 31 8 Electrical Quick Reference for D.G set 40 9 Electrical Quick Reference for HVAC 46 10 Electrical Quick Reference for Ventilation / Ceiling Fan 51 11 Electrical Quick Reference for Earthing Conductor / Wire / Strip 58 12 Electrical Quick Reference for Transformer 67 13 Electrical Quick Reference for Current Transformer 73 14 Electrical Quick Reference for Capacitor 75 15 Electrical Quick Reference for Cable Gland 78 16 Electrical Quick Reference for Demand Factor-Diversity Factor 80 17 Electrical Quick Reference for Lighting Density (W/m2) 87 18 Electrical Quick Reference for illuminance Lux Level 95 19 Electrical Quick Reference for Road Lighting 126 20 Electrical Quick Reference for Various illuminations Parameters 135 21 Electrical Quick Reference for IP Standard 152 22 Electrical Quick Reference for Motor 153 23 Electrical Quick Reference O/L Relay , Contactor for Starter 155 24 Electrical Quick Reference for Motor Terminal Connections 166 25 Electrical Quick Reference for Insulation Resistance (IR) Values 168 26 Electrical Quick Reference for Relay Code 179 27 Standard Makes & IS code for Electrical Equipment’s 186 28 Quick Reference for Fire Fighting 190 29 Electrical Quick Reference Electrical Lamp and Holder 201 Electrical Safety Clearance 30 Electrical Safety Clearances-Qatar General Electricity 210 31 Electrical Safety Clearances-Indian Electricity Rules 212 32 Electrical Safety Clearances-Northern Ireland Electricity (NIE) 216 33 Electrical Safety Clearances-ETSA Utilities / British Standard 219 34 Electrical Safety Clearances-UK Power Networks 220 35 Electrical Safety Clearances-New Zealand Electrical Code (NZECP) 221 36 Electrical Safety Clearances-Western Power Company 223 37 Electrical Safety Clearance for Electrical Panel 224 38 Electrical Safety Clearance for Transformer. 226 39 Electrical Safety Clearance for Sub Station Equipment’s 228 40 Typical Values of Sub Station Electrical Equipment’s. 233 41 Minimum Acceptable Specification of CT for Metering 237 Abstract of Electrical Standard 42 Abstract of CPWD In Internal Electrification Work 239 43 Abstract of IE Rules for DP Structure 244 44 Abstract of IS: 3043 Code for Earthing Practice 246 45 Abstract of IS:5039 for Distribution Pillars (<1KV AC & DC) 248 46 Abstract IS: 694 / IS:1554 / IS: 11892 for Cable 249 47 Abstract IS:15652 for Insulating Mat / IS: 11171 for Transformer 251 48 Abstract IS: 1678 / IS:1445 252 49 Abstract IS: 1255 for Cable Rote &Laying Method of Cable 253 50 Abstract IS: 5613 for HV Line 255 51 Abstract of Indian Electricity Rules (IE Rules) 260 Part-2 :Electrical Calculation: 1 Calculate Number of Earthing Pits for System 264 2 Calculate Size of Cable for Motor as per National Electrical Code 270 3 Calculate Transformer Protection as per National Electrical Code 272 4 Calculate over current Protection of Transformer (NEC 450.3) 274 5 Calculate Size of Contactor, Fuse, C.B, O/L Relay of DOL Starter 279 6 Calculate Size of Contactor, Fuse, C.B, O/L Relay of Star-Delta Starter 281 7 Calculate Transformer Size & Voltage Drop due to starting of Single Large Motor 284 8 Calculate TC Size & Voltage Drop due to starting of multiple no of Motors 285 9 Calculate Voltage Regulation for 11KV, 22KV, 33KV Overhead Line ( REC) 286 10 Calculation Technical Losses of Distribution Line 289 11 Calculate Cable Size and Voltage Drop of HT / LV Cable 291 12 Calculate IDMT over Current Relay Setting (50/51) 294 13 Calculate Size of Capacitor Bank / Annual Saving & Payback Period 296 14 Calculate No of Street Light Pole 299 15 Calculate No of Lighting Fixtures / Lumens for Indoor Lighting 301 16 Calculate Street Light Pole Distance &Watt Area 302 17 Calculate Short Circuit Current (Isc) 303 18 Calculate Size of Bus bar for Panel 307 19 Calculate Size of Cable Tray 312 20 Calculate Size of Diesel Generator Set 314 21 Calculate Size of Main ELCB & Branch MCB of Distribution Box 317 22 Calculate Size of Solar Panels 322 23 Calculate Size of Inverter & Battery Bank 324 24 Calculate Cable Trunking Size 328 25 Calculate Size of Conduit for Cables / Wires 329 26 Calculate Cable Voltage Drop for Street Light Pole 330 27 Calculate Lighting Protection for Building / Structure 333 28 Calculation Size of Pole Foundation & Wind Pressure on Pole 336 29 Calculation of Flood Light, Facade Light,Street Light and Signage Light 338 30 Calculate Size of Neutral Earthing Transformer (NET) 345 31 Calculate Transformer Regulation & Losses (As per Name Plate) 347 32 Calculation of Crippling (Ultimate Transverse) Load on Electrical Pole 349 33 Calculate Size of Circuit Breaker Fuse for Transformer (As per NEC) 351 34 Calculate Size of Ventilation Fan 353 35 Calculate Motor-Pump Size 354 36 Calculate Lighting Fixture’s Beam Angle and Lumen 356 Part-3 : Electrical Notes: Motor & Starter 1 Direct On Line Starter 359 2 Star-Delta Starter 364 3 Motor Number Plate Terminology 370 Transformer 4 Three Phase Transformer Connection 372 5 Vector Group of Transformer 388 6 Difference between Power Transformer & Distribution Transformer 401 7 Parallel Operation of Transformers 402 8 Various Routine Test of Transformer 409 9 Standard Transformer Accessories & Fittings 423 10 Basic of Current transformers 437 Lighting Luminars 11 Selection of Lighting Luminaries 453 12 Different Type of Lamps and Control Gear 467 13 What should you know before buying LED Bulbs 481 14 Type of Lighting Bulb Base & Socket 490 15 Type of Lighting Bulb Shape & Size 497 16 What is Fixture’s Beam Angle & Beam Diameter 521 17 Difference between High Bay and Low Bay Flood Light 526 18 Various Factor for illumination Calculation 532 19 How to design efficient Street Light 539 Cables 20 Cable Construction & Cable Selection 566 21 Difference between Unearthed & Earthed Cables 575 22 Low Voltage and High Voltage Cable Testing 577 23 EHV/HV Cable Sheath Earthing 580 24 HIPOT Testing 588 25 Type of Cable Tray 591 26 Type of Cable Glands 595 27 Cable Tray Size as per National Electrical Code-2002, Article 392 599 Earthings 28 What is Earthing 601 29 Difference between Bonding, Grounding and Earthing 606 MCB / MCCB / Fuse / Relay 30 Working Principle of ELCB / RCCB 609 31 Difference between MCB-MCCB-ELCB-RCBO-RCCB 613 32 What is Correct Method of MCB Connections 616 33 Type of MCB & Distribution Board 620 34 Type and Specification of Fuse 624 35 How to Select MCB / MCCB 637 36 Tripping Mechanism of MCCB 645 37 Setting of over Load, Short circuit & Ground Fault Protection of MCCB 650 38 Types and Revolution of Electrical Relay 656 Electrical Questions & Answers 39 Electrical Questions & Answers 674 Power Distributions & Transmissions 40 Type of Electrical Power Distribution System 697 41 Impact of Floating Neutral in Power Distribution 703 42 Total Losses in Power Distribution & Transmission Lines 708 43 Single Earthed Neutral and Multi Earthed Neutral 714 44 Types of Neutral Earthing in Power Distribution 717 45 Effects of unbalanced Electrical Load 726 46 Vibration Damper in Transmission Line 732 47 What is Ferranti Effect 735 48 What is Corona Effect 737 49 Harmonics and its Effects 745 50 What is Demand Factor-Diversity Factor-Utilization Factor-Load Factor 755 51 Guideline of Design Electrical Network for Building / Small Area. 764 52 Type-Size- Location of Capacitor in Electrical System 766 53 Types of Overhead Conductors 775 54 What is Power Factor 783 55 11KV/415V over Head Line’s Specification as per REC 790 56 Analysis the Truth behind Household Power Savers 803 57 How Reactive Power helpful to maintain a System Healthy 806 58 Effects of High Voltage Transmission Lines on Humans and Plants 813 59 How to save Electrical energy at Home 819 Others 60 Type of Lighting Arrestor 822 61 Selection of Surge Protective Device (SPD) 831 62 Selection of Various Types of Inverter 842 63 Selection of Various Types of UPS 852 64 Method of Earth Resistance Testing 860

U.S. Army Survival Handbook

U.S. Army Survival Handbook PDF Author: U.S. Department of Defense
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
"U.S. Army Survival Handbook" covers all survival skills and techniques that a person can use in order to sustain life in any type of natural environment. The techniques are meant to provide basic necessities like water, food and shelter... Nevertheless, it takes much more than the knowledge to build a shelter, get food and make fire in order to survive successfully. A key ingredient in any survival situation is the mental attitude. It will help you develop your survival skills, as well as the will to survive. It will prepare you for any type of situation, either physical or psychological ordeal. Contents: Psychology of Survival Survival Planning and Survival Kits Basic Survival Medicine Shelters Water Procurement Firecraft Food Procurement Field-Expedient Weapons, Tools, and Equipment Desert Survival Tropical Survival Cold Weather Survival Sea Survival Expedient Water Crossings Field-Expedient Direction Finding Signaling Techniques Survival Movement in Hostile Areas Camouflage Contact With People Survival in Man-Made Hazards

The Survival Handbook

The Survival Handbook PDF Author: U.S. Department of Defense
Publisher: Good Press
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
"The Survival Handbook" covers all survival skills and techniques that a person can use in order to sustain life in any type of natural environment. The techniques are meant to provide basic necessities like water, food and shelter... Nevertheless, it takes much more than the knowledge to build a shelter, get food and make fire in order to survive successfully. A key ingredient in any survival situation is the mental attitude. It will help you develop your survival skills, as well as the will to survive. It will prepare you for any type of situation, either physical or psychological ordeal. Contents: Psychology of Survival Survival Planning and Survival Kits Basic Survival Medicine Shelters Water Procurement Firecraft Food Procurement Field-Expedient Weapons, Tools, and Equipment Desert Survival Tropical Survival Cold Weather Survival Sea Survival Expedient Water Crossings Field-Expedient Direction Finding Signaling Techniques Survival Movement in Hostile Areas Camouflage Contact With People Survival in Man-Made Hazards

Controversies in Tourism

Controversies in Tourism PDF Author: Omar Moufakkir
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 1845938135
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

Get Book Here

Book Description
Tourism impacts on locations in many ways - socially, environmentally, culturally, and economically. This book examines some well established controversies in tourism and some newly emerging controversial aspects associated with tourism as an activity and a business. Controversies involving clashes between visitors and host communities, the rights and wrongs of eco-tourism, the impacts of mega-events, the legitimacy of dark tourism, and the costs and benefits of medical and wildlife tourism are assessed. This book is an interesting and thought provoking work ideal for tourism students, researchers and academics.

Proceedings of the ... Annual Convention

Proceedings of the ... Annual Convention PDF Author: Canadian Electrical Association
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electric utilities
Languages : en
Pages : 1282

Get Book Here

Book Description