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Author: Europäische Union Europäisches Parlament
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783406632747
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : en
Pages : 78
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Book Description
Author: Europäische Union Europäisches Parlament
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783406632747
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : en
Pages : 78
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789282341179
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
In recent years, an extensive debate has evolved on the need for harmonisation of European sales law, with the existing diversity of contract laws in Member States being perceived as a barrier to trade and hence as burdensome for the European internal market. In November 2010 the European Commission commissioned a study supporting its Impact Assessment (IA) preparation on this matter. This report suggests that differences in contract law between Member States (MS) do create a barrier to trade, and the value of trade foregone each year between MS due to differences in contract law amounts to some tens of billions of euros. The aim of this paper is to assess the robustness and validity of the method used by the Commission to calculate opportunity and transaction costs, as well as the soundness of the economic model applied to the assessment of policy options; and to assess the reliability of the Commission's assumptions in this respect and whether they can stand up to scrutiny.
Author: Simon Whittaker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Economic integration remains at the heart of the European Union, and it is not surprising, therefore, that contract law has increasingly formed the object of European legislative initiatives. During the 1980s and 1990s, the resulting legislation was particular in its scope, targeted in its aims, and its main technique was the harmonization by directive of aspects of the national contract laws of Member States. Over the last decade, increasing dissatisfaction with this technique prompted a move towards 'full harmonization' in EU consumer law, seen first as regards the Unfair Commercial Practices Directive 2005, and later as regards the reshaped versions of the Timeshare Directive and Consumer Credit Directive. However, when in 2008 the Commission sought in its Consumer Rights Directive Proposal to extend 'full harmonization' to four of the most important directives in the consumer acquis, the proposal met with very considerable opposition. The Consumer Rights Directive as promulgated in late 2011 is therefore much reduced in scope, its provisions leaving aside almost entirely change to earlier (minimum harmonization) directives on unfair terms and consumer guarantees in sale. However, a second legislative development of importance for the present discussion was the new competence established by the Amsterdam Treaty, which allowed the EU to bring existing European private international law instruments on jurisdiction and on applicable law in contract within the framework of EU law and to add to them new instruments on applicable law. As a result, EU law now possesses uniform laws governing the law applicable to cross-border contracts and cross-border torts, whose justification was again the needs of the internal market. It is in this somewhat crowded legislative arena which we must place the recent Commission Proposal for a Regulation of the European Parliament and of the Council on a Common European Sales Law. Broadly, the proposal would set up an optional contract law instrument (the 'Common European Sales Law' or 'CESL') governing sales of goods, the supply of digital content and certain related services for contracts between traders (where one is a small or medium size business (SME)) and contracts between traders and consumers. This note will outline the purposes and the scope of this initiative and then examine two of its central features: its technical legal framework, particularly as regards its relationship with private international law, and its approach to the agreement required of the parties to use the CESL to govern their contract.
Author: Alexia Maniaki-Griva
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789282340776
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 30
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Book Description
Author: Gerhard Dannemann
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199678901
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 858
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Book Description
The recently proposed Common European Sales Law is intended to overcome differences between national contract laws. 19 chapters, co-authored by British and German scholars, investigate for the first time how the projected CESL would interact with various aspects of English and German law.
Author: Guido Alpa
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783866532496
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
The proposal from the European Commission for a Regulation on a Common European Sales Law (CESL) has raised divergent reactions from various parties across Europe. This volume contributes actively to this discussion, offering the lawyers' point of view. The book promotes a debate and an exchange of views among representatives from the European Commission, the European Parliament, and legal practitioners regarding the main legal issues of the CESL. The outcome is a dialogue where general concerns (such as: Do we need a CESL? Can the CESL achieve what it sets out to do? etc.) receive articulate answers considering both theoretical and practical implications of the CESL.
Author: Javier Plaza Penadés
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319104977
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
This book presents a complete and coherent view of the subject of Common European Sales Law from a range of European perspectives. The book offers a comparison of the CESL with the CISG, as well as pre-existing instruments, including the Draft Common Frame of Reference (DCFR) and the Principles of European Contract Law (PECL). It analyses the process of enactment of CESL and its scope of application, covering areas such as the sale of goods, the supplying (licensing) of digital content, the supply of trade-related services, and consumer protection. It examines the design of the CESL bifurcating businesses into large and small-to-medium sized enterprises, and the providing of rules covering digital content and the supply of trade-related services. Lastly, it studies the field of application of the CESL combined with the already existing EU consumer protection laws, as well as nation-specific laws.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789282350027
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 15
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Book Description
This briefing note summarises the observations and recommendations set out in the European Law Institute's Statement on the CESL. It is divided into two parts. The first deals with the content of the proposed Regulation. The second deals with measures relating to effective implementation.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16
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Book Description
This briefing note provides general comments on the CESL and an overview of the level of consumer protection in the CESL, particularly the unfair contract terms. Furthermore, the note concentrates on the remedies provisions, analysing the legal guarantee provisions and other rights of the buyer from the viewpoint of a consumer organization.
Author: Mitja Kovač
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
