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![Production Practices of Multinational Corporations in Kenya and the Effect on the Environment [MBA Thesis] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/unnmjgEACAAJ?fife=w150-h200)
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Languages : en
Pages : 52
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![Production Practices of Multinational Corporations in Kenya and the Effect on the Environment [MBA Thesis] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/unnmjgEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Languages : en
Pages : 52
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![The Effect of External Environmental Factors on the Performance of Small to Medium Enterprises in Kenya [MBA Thesis a Ccompanied by a CD-ROM] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/9EcVjwEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Languages : en
Pages : 66
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The objective of the study was to analyse the effect of external environmental factors on the performance of small to medium size enterprises. The study was guided by research questions, which sought to find out what effect political, regulatory, market issues and infrastructure had on the performance of small to medium sized enterprises in Kenya. The research adopted a descriptive research design where the population of interest was SMEs in the manufacturing and service industries in Kenya. The design using questionnaires was deemed appropriate because the main objective was to establish the main factors affecting the performance and growth of SMEs in Kenya. The study adopted stratified random sampling, with the strata being the type of business. Proportional allocation was used to determine the number in the sample from each stratum. The study sample was 88 respondents, with proportionately allocated strata of services at 56 and those in manufacturing were 32. The elements in each stratum were obtained using simple random sampling. The researcher used a questionnaire as a primary data collection instrument. The questionnaire was designed in consultation with the research supervisor and other colleagues. The questionnaire was divided into sections, each representing the different variables adopted for study. The analysed findings of the study observe that SMEs in Kenya face external environmental challenges as follows: Political factors affect the performance of small to medium size enterprises. The key factors based on the collected data were extracted and political unrest or demonstrations, stood out as key factors affecting the performance of SMEs. Regulation issues were also found to have a significant effect of the performance of SMEs. The current tax system was viewed as a tedious and complex process presenting compliance challenges to some of the small businesses. Lack of belief in the court system was a factor, and, the underdeveloped regulation policies according to respondents had a direct impact on the state of the underdeveloped infrastructure and low levels of information available to their businesses. In regards to marketing issues the challenge of there being an inadequate market for their products affected business growth. This challenge was further compounded by the fact that respondents found it difficult to search for or access new markets. Infrastructure issues, specifically the unpredictable power availability patterns caused a multiple effect on small to medium sized enterprises. Water interruptions and inefficiencies stood out as key challenges especially for SMEs in manufacturing and catering services. Transport infrastructure and services also provided a glaring challenge to SMEs. The performance of the enterprises was also analysed to help measure the performance and growth of the enterprise. In terms of sales, low growth was recorded, other performance indicators such as growth in number of employees and profit showed similar performance to the previous year and minimal growth respectively. When testing the objective of the study, it was noted that an increase of various factors had a positive effect on the performance of the enterprise with the exception of the extracted political issues which had a negative effect on SMEs as indicated in the survey model. Generally the study looked into a number of challenges facing SMEs in Kenya and found that to surmount the challenges, they would need to be addressed by all stakeholders involved. Academic and research institutions would need to ensure continuous research specifically tailored for SMEs to develop and update best practice standards, and also help develop predictive models that help small businesses avert challenges presented by the unpredictable nature of the external business environment. The study came up with recommendations and among them, a complete review of policies that govern SMEs to ensure regulations assist in their growth. The design of a conceptual model for quality integrated SME management for SMEs in Kenya and Africa as a whole was also recommended as part of the effort to manage the familiar political unrest that follow election periods and also to ensure managerial and financial health of SMEs. Recommendations were also made that SMEs engage actively in building their markets through formation of alliances that would allow them to extend their reach without incurring very high overheads, and to take advantage of business development services from the government to help enhance their institutional capacity, adaptive capacity and also the developmental capacity of the businesses to ensure they can withstand environmental shocks.
![The Practice of Corporate Environmental Accounting in Kenya [MBA Thesis] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/RGLujgEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Languages : en
Pages : 56
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Author: Raphael Kaplinsky
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344
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An attempt to illuminate the activities of multinational corporations operating in Kenya and to asses their economic and political impact.
Author: Steven Langdon
Publisher: London : Macmillan
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Monograph on effects of multinational enterprises on the economic policy of Kenya - based on interviews and case studies of manufacturing industrial enterprise, examines impact on economic and social development, income distribution, economic disparity, employment creation, exports and entrepreneurship, and discusses technology transfer, domestic market, wage structure, profitability, efficiency and choice of technology, industrialization policy, indigenization, etc. ILO mentioned. Bibliography, graphs, maps, statistical tables.
Author: Martin Otundo Richard
Publisher:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Common issues facing firms all over the globe in modern business include: climate change and global warming, decline in the number of basic production natural resources pollution control and a demand for goods which are environmentally friendly. Therefore, firms have to come up with innovative products and processes by implementing green technologies, eco-design, and international environmental management systems in their production in what is called 'green production' for them to meet these green demands. The concept has been adopted therefore in developed countries but remains a challenge in developing countries; a need for more studies in the area. The objective of this study was to examine the effects of green production on financial performance of manufacturing firms in Mombasa County, Kenya. The study was guided by two theories; resource dependence theory, and institutional theory. This study adopted a descriptive research design. The target population of this study was all the manufacturing firms in Mombasa County. The study employed purposive sampling technique by using a sample comprising of all 70 firms registered with the Kenya Association of Manufacturers as at December 2017. Primary data in this study was collected using a semi-structured questionnaire that was administered using drop and pick later method. The completed questionnaires were first edited for consistency and completeness before processing responses. After data cleaning, data was coded, entered into the computer for analysis. Data was analyzed using SPSS. The data was analyzed and presented using descriptive statistics such as means and percentages, frequency counts, and standard deviations. Out of the 70 questionnaires given to the field, 60 of them were filled and return making the return rate to be 85.7%. Also, majority (70%) of the firms have been in operation between five to ten years, followed by those that have been in operation for over ten years (20%) and finally those who have operated for less than five years came last at 10%. Equally, all the firms (100%) were registered with the various environmental management bodies before carrying out their activities. Further, majority of the firms: (80%) had a well outlined environmental protection policy; (70%) had environmental management department; and (91.7%) indicated that firms were ISO 14001 Certified. In relation to green operation strategies, the trend indicates that majority of the respondents (97%) have heard of green operation strategies in their firms. In relation to design for use of raw materials, use of recyclable materials is the most implemented green production practice as indicated by a mean of 4.34. In relation to design for manufacture, the most prevalent adopted design for manufacture or production is alternative production techniques (4.32), followed by Low generation of waste (4.12), Low/clean energy consumption (4.01), fewer production processes (3.78) etc. As per the issue of design for product use, no energy/auxiliary material use practice of design for product use was the most adopted by firms (3.929), followed by Clean energy source practice (3.898), Clean consumables during use (3.762), Low energy consumption (3.712) etc. In relation to firms' performance, the firms that had adopted green manufacturing concepts had their financial performance components improved. The most improved financial component was earnings before interest and tax with a mean score of 4.471. This was followed by: return on sales (4.327), return on investment (4.215), sales growth (4.112), profitability (4.061), and finally return on equity (3.904).
Author: Fredrick Masai Mutisya
Publisher: IPR Journals and Book Publishers
ISBN: 9914728480
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132
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TOPICS IN THE BOOK Effect of Green Supply Chain Practices on Performance of Large Chemical Manufacturing Firms in Nairobi County Kenya Effects of Conflict of Interest on Procurement Performance in Referral Hospitals in Kenya: A Case of Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH) Nairobi, Kenya Effect of Supplier Development on Procurement Performance in Public Sector in Kenya: A Case of Kenya Electricity Generating Company Limited (KENGEN) Influence of Distribution Network Systems on Supply Chain Performance in Print Media Industry in Kenya: A Case of the Nation Media Group Effects of Bullwhip on Supply Chain Performance in Manufacturing Sector in Kenya, A Case of Cooper K Brands Limited
![Factors that Influence Internationalization of Kenyan Manufacturing Firms [MBA Thesis] PDF](https://books.google.com/books/content/images/frontcover/ez1OjwEACAAJ?fife=w80-h100)
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Languages : en
Pages : 67
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Author: Umesh Kumar, Perminus Kariuki Muriithi, Judith Mbula Nzuki, A. Martino, Fatuma Hussein Ali
Publisher: Cari Journals USA LLC
ISBN: 991474656X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 102
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TOPICS IN THE BOOK Tax Reforms, Investor Sentiment and Closed-End Fund Performance Investment Management and Financial Intermediation Efficiency of Deposit Taking Saccos in Kenya Influence of Corporate Social Responsibility on Financial Performance of Listed Manufacturing Firms in Kenya Factors-Based Asset Pricing Models: A Literature Review Assessment of the Effect of Social Participation on Financial Inclusion of Northern Rangeland Trust Women Groups, Kenya
Author: Batabyal, Debasish
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1522584951
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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As one of the largest service industries serving millions of international and domestic individuals yearly, it is important to understand the current trends, practices, and challenges surrounding tourism. Emphasized by the effects on people, management processes, and technological advancements, this economic and socio-cultural phenomenon’s importance is increasing worldwide. Global Trends, Practices, and Challenges in Contemporary Tourism and Hospitality Management discusses and analyzes the impacts of new trends in the tourism industry, including sub-sectors of tourism, and revisits existing trends, identifies new types and forms of tourism, and discusses the influence and use of technology. Featuring research on topics such as guest retention, predictive analysis, and ecotourism practices, the material collected is ideally designed for managers, travel agents, industry professionals, practitioners, consultants, and researchers.
