Proceedings of the Twelth International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms , Varenna (Italy), Villa Monastero, 15-19, June 2009

Proceedings of the Twelth International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms , Varenna (Italy), Villa Monastero, 15-19, June 2009 PDF Author: Francesco Cerutti
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789290833413
Category : Collisions (Nuclear physics).
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Get Book Here

Book Description

Proceedings of the Twelth International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms , Varenna (Italy), Villa Monastero, 15-19, June 2009

Proceedings of the Twelth International Conference on Nuclear Reaction Mechanisms , Varenna (Italy), Villa Monastero, 15-19, June 2009 PDF Author: Francesco Cerutti
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789290833413
Category : Collisions (Nuclear physics).
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Get Book Here

Book Description


Multistep Processes in the Interaction of 100-200 MeV Protons with Nuclei

Multistep Processes in the Interaction of 100-200 MeV Protons with Nuclei PDF Author: Anthony Adverse Cowley
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781874877011
Category : Nucleon-nucleon interactions
Languages : en
Pages : 20

Get Book Here

Book Description


Theory of Fusion Plasmas

Theory of Fusion Plasmas PDF Author: Olivier Sauter
Publisher: American Institute of Physics
ISBN: 9780735406001
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Joint Varenna-Lausanne International Workshop on Theory of Fusion Plasmas takes place every other year in a place particularly favorable for informal and in depth discussions. Invited and contributed papers present state-of-the art researches in theoretical plasma physics, covering all domains relevant to fusion plasmas. This workshop always allows a fruitful mix of experienced researchers and students, to allow for a better understanding of the key theoretical physics models and applications, such as: Theoretical issues related to burning plasmas; Anomalous Transport (Turbulence, Coherent Structures, Microinstabilities) RF Heating and Current Drive; Macroinstabilities; Plasma-Edge Physics and Divertors; Fast particles instabilities.

Physical (A)Causality

Physical (A)Causality PDF Author: Karl Svozil
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781013269837
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book addresses the physical phenomenon of events that seem to occur spontaneously and without any known cause. These are to be contrasted with events that happen in a (pre-)determined, predictable, lawful, and causal way.All our knowledge is based on self-reflexive theorizing, as well as on operational means of empirical perception. Some of the questions that arise are the following: are these limitations reflected by our models? Under what circumstances does chance kick in? Is chance in physics merely epistemic? In other words, do we simply not know enough, or use too crude levels of description for our predictions? Or are certain events "truly", that is, irreducibly, random? The book tries to answer some of these questions by introducing intrinsic, embedded observers and provable unknowns; that is, observables and procedures which are certified (relative to the assumptions) to be unknowable or undoable. A (somewhat iconoclastic) review of quantum mechanics is presented which is inspired by quantum logic. Postulated quantum (un-)knowables are reviewed. More exotic unknowns originate in the assumption of classical continua, and in finite automata and generalized urn models, which mimic complementarity and yet maintain value definiteness. Traditional conceptions of free will, miracles and dualistic interfaces are based on gaps in an otherwise deterministic universe. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Computer Meets Theoretical Physics

Computer Meets Theoretical Physics PDF Author: Giovanni Battimelli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030393992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides a vivid account of the early history of molecular simulation, a new frontier for our understanding of matter that was opened when the demands of theoretical physicists were met by the availability of the modern computers. Since their inception, electronic computers have enormously increased their performance, thus making possible the unprecedented technological revolution that characterizes our present times. This obvious technological advancement has brought with it a silent scientific revolution in the practice of theoretical physics. In particular, in the physics of matter it has opened up a direct route from the microscopic physical laws to observable phenomena. One can now study the time evolution of systems composed of millions of molecules, and simulate the behaviour of macroscopic materials and actually predict their properties. Molecular simulation has provided a new theoretical and conceptual tool that physicists could only dream of when the foundations of statistical mechanics were laid. Molecular simulation has undergone impressive development, both in the size of the scientific community involved and in the range and scope of its applications. It has become the ubiquitous workhorse for investigating the nature of complex condensed matter systems in physics, chemistry, materials and the life sciences. Yet these developments remain largely unknown outside the inner circles of practitioners, and they have so far never been described for a wider public. The main objective of this book is therefore to offer a reasonably comprehensive reconstruction of the early history of molecular simulation addressed to an audience of both scientists and interested non-scientists, describing the scientific and personal trajectories of the main protagonists and discussing the deep conceptual innovations that their work produced.

Pre-equilibrium Nuclear Reactions

Pre-equilibrium Nuclear Reactions PDF Author: Ettore Gadioli
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 546

Get Book Here

Book Description
While we have attempted to mention at least the most important developments in the theory of pre-equilibrium reactions, the volume of work in this area over the last few years has been so immense that it is not possible to give a comprehensive account of all that has been done. Our aim is to describe as clearly as we can the main physical ideas and to sketch the mathematical formulations that have been developed to enable practical calculations to be made. We attach particular importance to the detailed comparisons between theory and experiment because only in this way is it possible to assess the usefulness and validity of the theories that have been proposed.

Nonthermal Plasma Chemistry and Physics

Nonthermal Plasma Chemistry and Physics PDF Author: Jurgen Meichsner
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420059211
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 554

Get Book Here

Book Description
In addition to introducing the basics of plasma physics, Nonthermal Plasma Chemistry and Physics is a comprehensive presentation of recent developments in the rapidly growing field of nonthermal plasma chemistry. The book offers a detailed discussion of the fundamentals of plasma chemical reactions and modeling, nonthermal plasma sources, relevant

Guglielmo Marconi and Enrico Fermi: Two Nobel Prizes Seen by the Rotarian Nello Carrara

Guglielmo Marconi and Enrico Fermi: Two Nobel Prizes Seen by the Rotarian Nello Carrara PDF Author: Giuseppe Pelosi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781082315534
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 55

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book is the fruit of an Italian-Swedish collaborative project involving the Rotary Stockholm International (District 2350), the University of Florence and the Rotary Club Firenze Sud (District 2071).The book opens with a section on Alfred Nobel and his ties to Italy, the city of Sanremo in particular. Most of the book is dedicated to two winners of the most prestigious award, the Nobel Prize, in both cases for Physics: Guglielmo Marconi (1909) and Enrico Fermi (1938). Both were Italian and both played a key role in the development of our telecommunications era: while Marconi is credited with the invention of the radio, Fermi developed the statistics that allowed the creation of solid-state electronics, in addition to making other important contributions to the field of nuclear Physics. These two outstanding scientists are here remembered through two lectures, given at different Florentine Rotary Clubs by a fellow scientist of theirs, Nello Carrara, who was also a key figure in high frequency electronics.

Planets and Life

Planets and Life PDF Author: Thérèse Encrenaz
Publisher:
ISBN: 9782759825639
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Earth is the only planet in the Solar System where liquid water is present on the surface, a condition that seems necessary for the development of life. Its sisters Venus and Mars are extremely different. Why did these three planets, born under fairly comparable conditions, evolve to the conditions we observe today? Understanding the physical or chemical factors that are at the origin of such divergent evolutions is a first step in an approach to the problem of the origin of life on Earth. This question takes on a new dimension with the discovery of thousands of planets around the stars of our Galaxy, some of which could resemble the Earth. Could they be home to life? With their discovery, the question "Are we alone in the Universe?" is no longer limited to our Solar System, and the field of possibilities opens up to infinity. It is now possible to approach the problem from a scientific perspective and not only from a philosophical one, as was the case in the past. The enthusiasm of the public for the subject sometimes results in sensational and premature announcements. This book reminds us that there is still a long way to go before we can detect life outside the Earth.

Astronomical Image and Data Analysis

Astronomical Image and Data Analysis PDF Author: J.-L. Starck
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662049066
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
Using information and scale as central themes, this comprehensive survey explains how to handle real problems in astronomical data analysis through a modern arsenal of powerful techniques. The coverage includes chapters or appendices on: detection and filtering; image compression; multichannel, multiscale, and catalog data analytical methods; wavelets transforms, Picard iteration, and software tools.