Prehistoric Sites on the Karama River

Prehistoric Sites on the Karama River PDF Author: Pieter Vincent van Stein Callenfels
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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Prehistoric Sites on the Karama River

Prehistoric Sites on the Karama River PDF Author: Pieter Vincent van Stein Callenfels
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 56

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The Austronesian Migration Hypothesis as Seen from Prehistoric Settlements on the Karama River, Mamuju, West Sulawesi

The Austronesian Migration Hypothesis as Seen from Prehistoric Settlements on the Karama River, Mamuju, West Sulawesi PDF Author: Anggraeni
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human beings
Languages : en
Pages : 792

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My research in the Karama River sites was aimed at an assessment of its Neolithic sites in comparison with those in other regions of Island of Southeast Asia and the western Pacific. Close parallels in cultural assemblages between the Karama sites and contemporaries in Taiwan and the Philippines support the Out of Taiwan hypothesis, which corresponds most strongly with available linguistic and genetic evidence. Current evidence from the Karama Valley suggests a southward movement of Neolithic assemblages into the valley, from the north, at c. 3500 years ago. These assemblages included both the introduced domesticated pig (Sus scrofa) and domesticated rice (Oryza sativa japonica). However, the Neolithic material culture produced in the Karama Valley rapidly utilised local materials, and no definite imports have survived in the available assemblages. A sequence of settlement development can be suggested, especially based on the cultural assemblages from the sites of Kamassi, Minanga Sipakko and Bukit Pantaraan 1. The four main phases recognised commence with the initial establishment of Neolithic settlement, followed by the development and extension of settlement along the Karama River, then a period of decline and abandonment, and finally a re-use of some sites for burial. The pottery found in the earliest Neolithic sites, Kamassi and Minanga Sipakko, was predominantly red-slipped and otherwise undecorated. However, small amounts of circle stamped, punctate stamped and incised decoration were applied to the red-slipped pottery very early on, with more complex decoration developing during the middle phase of the Karama Neolithic. The increase in recorded sites during the middle phase perhaps denotes an increase in population by about 3000 BP. Wild game hunting, especially of the native Sus celebensis and Babyrousa sp., was also intensified at this time, along with a management of small numbers of domesticated Sus scrofa. About 2400 BP, the Karama sites underwent a significant reduction in numbers, and were apparently abandoned before the coming to the region of metal artefacts. Certain sites, such as Bukit Pantaraan 1 and probably Minanga Sipakko, were reused at this time for jar burial, which coincided. -- provided by Candidate.

Kalambo Falls Prehistoric Site

Kalambo Falls Prehistoric Site PDF Author: John Desmond Clark
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category : Antiquities, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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The Cambridge World Prehistory

The Cambridge World Prehistory PDF Author: Colin Renfrew
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107647754
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 5256

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Book Description
The Cambridge World Prehistory provides a systematic and authoritative examination of the prehistory of every region around the world from the early days of human origins in Africa two million years ago to the beginnings of written history, which in some areas started only two centuries ago. Written by a team of leading international scholars, the volumes include both traditional topics and cutting-edge approaches, such as archaeolinguistics and molecular genetics, and examine the essential questions of human development around the world. The volumes are organised geographically, exploring the evolution of hominins and their expansion from Africa, as well as the formation of states and development in each region of different technologies such as seafaring, metallurgy and food production. The Cambridge World Prehistory reveals a rich and complex history of the world. It will be an invaluable resource for any student or scholar of archaeology and related disciplines looking to research a particular topic, tradition, region or period within prehistory.

Archaeology of Pacific Oceania

Archaeology of Pacific Oceania PDF Author: Mike T. Carson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351599992
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 439

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Book Description
This book integrates a region-wide chronological narrative of the archaeology of Pacific Oceania. How and why did this vast sea of islands, covering nearly one-third of the world’s surface, come to be inhabited over the last several millennia, transcending significant change in ecology, demography, and society? What can any or all of the thousands of islands offer as ideal model systems toward comprehending globally significant issues of human-environment relations and coping with changing circumstances of natural and cultural history? A new synthesis of Pacific Oceanic archaeology addresses these questions, based largely on the author’s investigations throughout the diverse region.

The Archaeology of Sulawesi

The Archaeology of Sulawesi PDF Author: Sue O'Connor
Publisher: ANU Press
ISBN: 1760462578
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
The central Indonesian island of Sulawesi has recently been hitting headlines with respect to its archaeology. It contains some of the oldest directly dated rock art in the world, and some of the oldest evidence for a hominin presence beyond the southeastern limits of the Ice Age Asian continent. In this volume, scholars from Indonesia and Australia come together to present their research findings and views on a broad range of topics. From early periods, these include observations on Ice Age climate, life in caves and open sites, rock art, and the animals that humans exploited and lived alongside. The archaeology presented from later periods covers the rise of the Bugis kingdom, Chinese trade ceramics, and a range of site-based and regional topics from the Neolithic through to the arrival of Islam. This carefully edited volume is the first to be devoted entirely to the archaeology of the island of Sulawesi, and it lays down a baseline for significant future research. Peter Bellwood Emeritus Professor The Australian National University

Handbook of East and Southeast Asian Archaeology

Handbook of East and Southeast Asian Archaeology PDF Author: Junko Habu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1493965212
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 761

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Book Description
The Handbook of East and Southeast Asian Archaeology focuses on the material culture and lifeways of the peoples of prehistoric and early historic East and Southeast Asia; their origins, behavior and identities as well as their biological, linguistic and cultural differences and commonalities. Emphasis is placed upon the interpretation of material culture to illuminate and explain social processes and relationships as well as behavior, technology, patterns and mechanisms of long-term change and chronology, in addition to the intellectual history of archaeology as a discipline in this diverse region. The Handbook augments archaeologically-focused chapters contributed by regional scholars by providing histories of research and intellectual traditions, and by maintaining a broadly comparative perspective. Archaeologically-derived data are emphasized with text-based documentary information, provided to complement interpretations of material culture. The Handbook is not restricted to art historical or purely descriptive perspectives; its geographical coverage includes the modern nation-states of China, Mongolia, Far Eastern Russia, North and South Korea, Japan, Taiwan, Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, Burma, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and East Timor.

Gunung Sewu in Prehistoric Times

Gunung Sewu in Prehistoric Times PDF Author: Truman Simanjuntak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Anthropology, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Encyclopedia of Prehistory

Encyclopedia of Prehistory PDF Author: Peter N. Peregrine
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461511895
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
The Encyclopedia of Prehistory represents also defined bya somewhatdifferent set of an attempt to provide basic information sociocultural characteristics than are eth on all archaeologically known cultures, nological cultures. Major traditions are covering the entire globe and the entire defined based on common subsistence prehistory ofhumankind. It is designed as practices, sociopolitical organization, and a tool to assist in doing comparative materialindustries,butlanguage,ideology, research on the peoples of the past. Most and kinship ties play little or no part in of the entries are written by the world's their definition because they are virtually foremost experts on the particular areas unrecoverable from archaeological con and time periods. texts. In contrast, language, ideology, and The Encyclopedia is organized accord kinship ties are central to defining ethno ing to major traditions. A major tradition logical cultures. is defined as a group ofpopulations sharing There are three types ofentries in the similar subsistence practices, technology, Encyclopedia: the major tradition entry, and forms of sociopolitical organization, the regional subtradition entry, and the which are spatially contiguous over a rela site entry. Each contains different types of tively large area and which endure tempo information, and each is intended to be rally for a relatively long period. Minimal used in a different way.

Austronesian Diaspora and the Ethnogeneses of People in Indonesian Archipelago

Austronesian Diaspora and the Ethnogeneses of People in Indonesian Archipelago PDF Author: Truman Simanjuntak
Publisher: Yayasan Obor Indonesia
ISBN: 9789792624366
Category : Antiquities, Prehistoric
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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