Precious Metals in the Later Medieval and Early Modern Worlds

Precious Metals in the Later Medieval and Early Modern Worlds PDF Author: J. F. Richards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description

Precious Metals in the Later Medieval and Early Modern Worlds

Precious Metals in the Later Medieval and Early Modern Worlds PDF Author: J. F. Richards
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description


ReORIENT

ReORIENT PDF Author: Andre Gunder Frank
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 9780520214743
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
"Frank shows how Marx and Weber got it all wrong. A fundamental rethinking of the rise of the West and the origin of the world-system. Absolutely essential to understanding world history."—Albert Bergesen,University of Arizona "The great virtue of this stimulating book is its relentless push to redefine our framework for thinking about the early modern economy. . . . A benchmark study."—R. Bin Wong,University of California, Irvine

World Silver and Monetary History in the 16th and 17th Centuries

World Silver and Monetary History in the 16th and 17th Centuries PDF Author: Dennis O. Flynn
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040231381
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
This collection reflects the evolution of a revisionist argument. The price revolution was indeed a monetary phenomenon, but Professor Flynn's position is not based upon mainstream monetary theory. Silver mines financed the Spanish Empire and Japan's consolidation. Ming China was the world's primary silver customer; Europeans acted as middlemen globally, including massive trade over the Pacific via Manila. American mines nearly led to the destruction of nascent capitalism in Europe (reverse of arguments by Hamilton, Keynes, Wallerstein and others). Silver-market disequilibrium caused silver's gravitation toward China; bullion did not flow to Asia due to European trade deficits. Such conclusions stem from application of the Doherty-Flynn model developed in the mid-1980s. Economic theory is normally applied to economic history; in contrast, development of the Doherty-Flynn model was a response to inadequate conventional theory. Theory emerged from history; its application back to history yields startling historical reinterpretations.

Al-Hind, Volume 1 Early Medieval India and the Expansion of Islam 7th-11th Centuries

Al-Hind, Volume 1 Early Medieval India and the Expansion of Islam 7th-11th Centuries PDF Author: André Wink
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004483004
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
In this volume, André Wink analyzes the beginning of the process of momentous and long-term change that came with the Islamization of the regions that the Arabs called al-Hind—India and large parts of its Indianized hinterland. In the seventh to eleventh centuries, the expansion of Islam had a largely commercial impact on al-Hind. In the peripheral states of the Indian subcontinent, fluid resources, intensive raiding and trading activity, as well as social and political fluidity and openness produced a dynamic impetus that was absent in the densely settled agricultural heartland. Shifts of power occurred, in combination with massive transfers of wealth across multiple centers along the periphery of al-Hind. These multiple centers mediated between the world of mobile wealth on the Islamic-Sino-Tibetan frontier (which extended into Southeast Asia) and the world of sedentary agriculture, epitomized by brahmanical temple Hinduism in and around Kanauj in the heartland. The growth and development of a world economy in and around the Indian Ocean—with India at its center and the Middle East and China as its two dynamic poles—was effected by continued economic, social, and cultural integration into ever wider and more complex patterns under the aegis of Islam. Please note that Early medieval India and the expansion of Islam 7th-11th centuries was previously published by Brill in hardback (ISBN 90 04 09249 8, still available).

The Capital Market of Manila and the Pacific Trade, 1668–1838

The Capital Market of Manila and the Pacific Trade, 1668–1838 PDF Author: Juan José Rivas Moreno
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031718100
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description


The Political Economy of Merchant Empires

The Political Economy of Merchant Empires PDF Author: James D. Tracy
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521574648
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
This book focuses on why Europe became the dominant economic force in global trade between 1450 and 1750.

The World the Plague Made

The World the Plague Made PDF Author: James Belich
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691219168
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description
A groundbreaking history of how the Black Death unleashed revolutionary change across the medieval world and ushered in the modern age In 1346, a catastrophic plague beset Europe and its neighbours. The Black Death was a human tragedy that abruptly halved entire populations and caused untold suffering, but it also brought about a cultural and economic renewal on a scale never before witnessed. The World the Plague Made is a panoramic history of how the bubonic plague revolutionized labour, trade, and technology and set the stage for Europe’s global expansion. James Belich takes readers across centuries and continents to shed new light on one of history’s greatest paradoxes. Why did Europe’s dramatic rise begin in the wake of the Black Death? Belich shows how plague doubled the per capita endowment of everything even as it decimated the population. Many more people had disposable incomes. Demand grew for silks, sugar, spices, furs, gold, and slaves. Europe expanded to satisfy that demand—and plague provided the means. Labour scarcity drove more use of waterpower, wind power, and gunpowder. Technologies like water-powered blast furnaces, heavily gunned galleons, and musketry were fast-tracked by plague. A new “crew culture” of “disposable males” emerged to man the guns and galleons. Setting the rise of Western Europe in global context, Belich demonstrates how the mighty empires of the Middle East and Russia also flourished after the plague, and how European expansion was deeply entangled with the Chinese and other peoples throughout the world.

The Routledge History of the Renaissance

The Routledge History of the Renaissance PDF Author: William Caferro
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 135184945X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 536

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Book Description
Drawing together the latest research in the field, The Routledge History of the Renaissance treats the Renaissance not as a static concept, but as one of ongoing change within an international framework. It takes as its unifying theme the idea of exchange and interchange through the movement of goods, ideas, disease and people, across social, religious, political and physical boundaries. Covering a broad range of temporal periods and geographic regions, the chapters discuss topics such as the material cultures of Renaissance societies; the increased popularity of shopping as a pastime in fourteenth-century Italy; military entrepreneurs and their networks across Europe; the emergence and development of the Ottoman empire from the early fourteenth to the late sixteenth century; and women and humanism in Renaissance Europe. The volume is interdisciplinary in nature, combining historical methodology with techniques from the fields of anthropology, sociology, psychology and literary criticism. It allows for juxtapositions of approaches that are usually segregated into traditional subfields, such as intellectual, political, gender, military and economic history. Capturing dynamic new approaches to the study of this fascinating period and illustrated throughout with images, figures and tables, this comprehensive volume is a valuable resource for all students and scholars of the Renaissance.

Metals and Monies in an Emerging Global Economy

Metals and Monies in an Emerging Global Economy PDF Author: Arturo Giráldez
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351918028
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
The literature on early-modern monetary history is vast and rich, yet overly Eurocentric. This book takes a global approach. It calls attention to the fact that, for example, Japan and South America were dominant in silver production, while China was the principal end-market; key areas for transshipment included Europe and Africa, India and the Middle East. Europeans were often just middlemen. Other monetized substances - gold, copper and cowries - must also be viewed globally. The interrelated trades in metals and monies are what first linked worldwide markets, and disequilibrium within the silver market in the 16th and 17th centuries was an active cause of this global trade.

European Entry into the Pacific

European Entry into the Pacific PDF Author: Dennis O. Flynn
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351938622
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
World history conventionally ignores or underestimates the importance of Manila, the Manila galleons, and the Philippines as key stages in the development of trans-Pacific contact and of the world economy. Essays in this volume discuss Philippine-Asian exchanges prior to the entry of Europeans, and then look at European influences and the impact of Magellan’s voyage, and the emergence of Manila as one of global trade’s crucial linchpins during four centuries. Linkages between Latin America and China, and Spanish-Japanese competition for the Chinese marketplace are important topics. Tensions and cooperation among Chinese, Japanese, Iberians, Africans, Christians, Muslims and others on Philippine soil are also covered. This volume suggests the need for thorough re-evaluation of the Philippines’ central role in terms of both Pacific history and global history as perhaps the single most important stage in the traffic that linked China and Latin America.