Pragmaticalization

Pragmaticalization PDF Author: Elena Graf
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110761351
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
The present volume is dedicated to the phenomenon of pragmaticalization in the context of the theory of grammaticalization. While, in recent decades, the growing interest in the analysis of pragmatic phenomena within grammaticalization research was triggered, amongst others, by studies in the field of subjectivity and intersubjectivity in language, we still lack a model for a broad understanding of how changes on the discourse level come about and face a lack of information which provides a conclusive theoretical framework to systematically record the emergence of an entire layer of discourse units in language. The book is one of the first comprehensive collections contributed to the topic of pragmaticalization, and includes empirical studies on a wide range of languages from diachronic and synchronic perspectives. Aiming to refine our understanding of pragmatic shifts which can be observed by several linguistic units, the contributions discuss such issues as pros and cons of the concept of pragmaticalization, the parameters of pragmaticalization, the emergence of discourse markers and constructions with various pragmatic functions, pathways of change, including the influence of language contact.

Pragmaticalization

Pragmaticalization PDF Author: Elena Graf
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110761351
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 443

Get Book Here

Book Description
The present volume is dedicated to the phenomenon of pragmaticalization in the context of the theory of grammaticalization. While, in recent decades, the growing interest in the analysis of pragmatic phenomena within grammaticalization research was triggered, amongst others, by studies in the field of subjectivity and intersubjectivity in language, we still lack a model for a broad understanding of how changes on the discourse level come about and face a lack of information which provides a conclusive theoretical framework to systematically record the emergence of an entire layer of discourse units in language. The book is one of the first comprehensive collections contributed to the topic of pragmaticalization, and includes empirical studies on a wide range of languages from diachronic and synchronic perspectives. Aiming to refine our understanding of pragmatic shifts which can be observed by several linguistic units, the contributions discuss such issues as pros and cons of the concept of pragmaticalization, the parameters of pragmaticalization, the emergence of discourse markers and constructions with various pragmatic functions, pathways of change, including the influence of language contact.

Discourse Markers

Discourse Markers PDF Author: Andreas H. Jucker
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027250715
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 377

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Book Description
A collection of papers on discourse markers in different languages, presented at the fifth conference of the International Pragmatics Association, MeƗico, in the summer of 1996.

Grammaticalization and Pragmatics: Facts, Approaches, Theoretical Issues

Grammaticalization and Pragmatics: Facts, Approaches, Theoretical Issues PDF Author: Corinne Rossari
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 900425319X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
The studies collected in this volume deal with pragmatic factors involved in the evolution of grammatical or lexical forms or in the emergence of complex syntactic structures in various languages (Dutch, French, Italian, Portuguese, Romanian, Serbian and Spanish). They are set against the theoretical framework of grammaticalization. The main methodological tools are cross-linguistic contrastive analysis and diachronic perspective. The two main issues that emerge from these studies are the place of pragmatic factors in language change (input, output or setting/frame of the process) and the existence or otherwise of a prevailing mechanism for explaining change phenomena.

Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization

Pragmatic Markers and Pragmaticalization PDF Author: Peter Lauwers
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 902720263X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 167

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Book Description
In this paper, we investigate the evolution from imperatives to discourse markers in Romance, with a corpus-based approach. We focus on the case of items coming from verbs meaning 'to look', in a semasiological perspective: Spanish and Catalan mira, Portuguese olha, Italian guarda, French regarde, Romanian uite. We show that they all share many uses, among which turn-taking, introduction of reported speech, hesitation phenomenon, topic-shifting and modalization, except for French regarde. We then establish (against Waltereit, 2002) that the development of these uses is the result of a process

What Makes Grammaticalization?

What Makes Grammaticalization? PDF Author: Walter Bisang
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110181524
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
The status of grammaticalization has been the subject of many controversial discussions. The contributions to What makes Grammaticalization? approach the prevalent phenomenon from the angle of language structure and focus on the interrelation between the levels of phonology, pragmatics (inference), discourse and the lexicon and some of them try to integrate the areal perspective. A wealth of data from Slavonic languages as well as from languages of other genetic and areal affiliation is discussed. The book is of interest to linguists specializing in grammaticalization, lexicalization and morphological typology, to language typologists as well as to functional, historical and cognitive linguists.

Japanese Discourse Markers

Japanese Discourse Markers PDF Author: Noriko Onodera
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027253750
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
This book is one of the pioneering historical pragmatic studies of Japanese. It closely illustrates the usage and contributions of some Japanese discourse markers, and reveals their developmental history. The section on Synchronic Analysis explores the previously uninvestigated functions of some discourse markers used in Present Day Japanese. Moment by moment in on-going conversations, where culturally rigidly-defined interactional norms are highly valued, a specific marker is chosen and used by the speakers as their strategy, based on their quite subjective judgment. The section on Diachronic Analysis then demonstrates chronologically how the meanings and forms of the same markers have come into being. Results include some noticeable changes related to the strengthened intersubjectivity. This multi-dimensional study also discusses the relevance of findings to typological characteristics and productivity. Consideration is further given to why certain expressions (rather than others) become discourse markers and independent forms in Japanese.

The Rise of Discourse Markers

The Rise of Discourse Markers PDF Author: Bernd Heine
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108833853
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
This pioneering study highlights the importance in linguistic communication of discourse markers, a previously neglected area of research.

New Directions in Grammaticalization Research

New Directions in Grammaticalization Research PDF Author: Andrew D.M. Smith
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027269041
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
The articles in this volume examine a number of critical issues in grammaticalization studies, including the relationship between grammaticalization and pragmaticalization, subjectification and intersubjectification, and grammaticalization and language contact. The contributions consider data from a broad range of spoken and signed languages, including Greek, Japanese, Nigerian Pidgin, Swedish, and Turkish Sign Language. The authors work in a variety of theoretical frameworks, and draw on a number of research traditions. The volume will be of primary interest to historical linguists, though the diversity of approaches and sources of data mean that the volume is also likely have considerable general appeal.

Grammaticalization

Grammaticalization PDF Author: Heiko Narrog
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191065080
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 433

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Book Description
This textbook introduces and explains the fundamental issues, major research questions, and current approaches in the study of grammaticalization - the development of new grammatical forms from lexical items, and of further grammatical functions from existing grammatical forms. Grammaticalization has been a vibrant research field in recent years, and has proven effective in explaining a wide range of phenomena; it has even been claimed that the only true language universals are diachronic, and are related to cross-linguistic processes of grammaticalization. The chapters provide a detailed account of the major issues in the field: foundational questions such as directionality, criteria and parameters of grammaticalization, and phases and cycles; the much-debated issue of the motivations behind grammaticalization, including the role of language contact and typological influences; the advantages and disadvantages of different theoretical approaches; and the relationship between grammaticalization and process such as lexicalization, exaptation, and the development of discourse markers. Each chapter offers guidance on further reading, and concludes with study questions to encourage further discussion; there is also a glossary of key terminology in the field. Thanks to its comprehensive approach, the volume will serve as both a textbook for undergraduate and graduate students and a valuable reference work for researchers in the field.

The Evolution of Pragmatic Markers in English

The Evolution of Pragmatic Markers in English PDF Author: Laurel J. Brinton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107129052
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This is a detailed diachronic study of a set of English pragmatic markers, providing insights concerning their syntactic and semantic development.