Author: Robert M. Entman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226210731
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
To succeed in foreign policy, U.S. presidents have to sell their versions or framings of political events to the news media and to the public. But since the end of the Cold War, journalists have increasingly resisted presidential views, even offering their own spin on events. What, then, determines whether the media will accept or reject the White House perspective? And what consequences does this new media environment have for policymaking and public opinion? To answer these questions, Robert M. Entman develops a powerful new model of how media framing works—a model that allows him to explain why the media cheered American victories over small-time dictators in Grenada and Panama but barely noticed the success of far more difficult missions in Haiti and Kosovo. Discussing the practical implications of his model, Entman also suggests ways to more effectively encourage the exchange of ideas between the government and the media and between the media and the public. His book will be an essential guide for political scientists, students of the media, and anyone interested in the increasingly influential role of the media in foreign policy.
Projections of Power
Author: Robert M. Entman
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226210731
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
To succeed in foreign policy, U.S. presidents have to sell their versions or framings of political events to the news media and to the public. But since the end of the Cold War, journalists have increasingly resisted presidential views, even offering their own spin on events. What, then, determines whether the media will accept or reject the White House perspective? And what consequences does this new media environment have for policymaking and public opinion? To answer these questions, Robert M. Entman develops a powerful new model of how media framing works—a model that allows him to explain why the media cheered American victories over small-time dictators in Grenada and Panama but barely noticed the success of far more difficult missions in Haiti and Kosovo. Discussing the practical implications of his model, Entman also suggests ways to more effectively encourage the exchange of ideas between the government and the media and between the media and the public. His book will be an essential guide for political scientists, students of the media, and anyone interested in the increasingly influential role of the media in foreign policy.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226210731
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
To succeed in foreign policy, U.S. presidents have to sell their versions or framings of political events to the news media and to the public. But since the end of the Cold War, journalists have increasingly resisted presidential views, even offering their own spin on events. What, then, determines whether the media will accept or reject the White House perspective? And what consequences does this new media environment have for policymaking and public opinion? To answer these questions, Robert M. Entman develops a powerful new model of how media framing works—a model that allows him to explain why the media cheered American victories over small-time dictators in Grenada and Panama but barely noticed the success of far more difficult missions in Haiti and Kosovo. Discussing the practical implications of his model, Entman also suggests ways to more effectively encourage the exchange of ideas between the government and the media and between the media and the public. His book will be an essential guide for political scientists, students of the media, and anyone interested in the increasingly influential role of the media in foreign policy.
Power Projection
Author: Mark Alan Gunzinger
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428992731
Category : Aeronautics, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
This study concludes airpower will play an increasingly dominant role in future US contingency responses. Power projection is defined as the finite application of military power by national command authority to achieve discrete political ends outside the borders of the United States, its territories, and possessions. Power projection contingencies are characterized as wars and operations short of war, but not conflicts that are global or total in nature. Future contingencies that demand a US response may occur without warning, be time sensitive, and require short duration deployments. US forces may not have immediate access to or a previously established presence in potential theaters of operation. Due to the changing nature of the international environment and domestic priorities, the President defined a new National Secunty Strategy that emphasizes projecting military forces in response to regional conflicts. The military services are currently modifying their doctrine and force structures to reflect the shift towards power projection. The services agree power projection forces must be lethal, flexible, deployable, mobile, and capable of surviving an increasingly hostile threat environment. Comparing force characteristics reveals airpower has greater flexibility, deployability, mobility, and is better able to survive future threat environments than surface forces. New domestic imperatives have also forced the services to engage in a healthy competition to preserve their share of a shrinking defense budget. In terms of efficiency, apportioning resources according to an arcane formula that does not reflect force capabilities or the future utility of primary service functions is illogical. Building a strong power projection capability requires a thorough evaluation of the relative efficacy of air, land, and sea power to perform the power projection mission.
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428992731
Category : Aeronautics, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 110
Book Description
This study concludes airpower will play an increasingly dominant role in future US contingency responses. Power projection is defined as the finite application of military power by national command authority to achieve discrete political ends outside the borders of the United States, its territories, and possessions. Power projection contingencies are characterized as wars and operations short of war, but not conflicts that are global or total in nature. Future contingencies that demand a US response may occur without warning, be time sensitive, and require short duration deployments. US forces may not have immediate access to or a previously established presence in potential theaters of operation. Due to the changing nature of the international environment and domestic priorities, the President defined a new National Secunty Strategy that emphasizes projecting military forces in response to regional conflicts. The military services are currently modifying their doctrine and force structures to reflect the shift towards power projection. The services agree power projection forces must be lethal, flexible, deployable, mobile, and capable of surviving an increasingly hostile threat environment. Comparing force characteristics reveals airpower has greater flexibility, deployability, mobility, and is better able to survive future threat environments than surface forces. New domestic imperatives have also forced the services to engage in a healthy competition to preserve their share of a shrinking defense budget. In terms of efficiency, apportioning resources according to an arcane formula that does not reflect force capabilities or the future utility of primary service functions is illogical. Building a strong power projection capability requires a thorough evaluation of the relative efficacy of air, land, and sea power to perform the power projection mission.
Power Projection
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 681
Book Description
A deep dive into global power projection, examining how nations use military, economic, and diplomatic strategies to assert dominance. Understanding power projection is crucial for grasping international dynamics and influence. This book explores various aspects of these strategies, providing a comprehensive view of how nations project power globally. 1: Power Projection - Introduction to power projection and its significance in global politics. 2: Intelligence - The role of intelligence in shaping global influence through power projection. 3: Hypersonic Flight - The impact of hypersonic flight technology on global power dynamics. 4: National Defense Strategy (United States) - How the U.S. uses its defense strategy to maintain global power. 5: Space Development Agency - The strategic role of space development in power projection. 6: On Conducting a Special Military Operation - The intricacies of military operations as a power projection tool. 7: 2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade - Military parades as a demonstration of national strength. 8: Nuclear Threats During the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - The use of nuclear threats in power projection during conflicts. 9: Timeline of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine (24 February – 7 April 2022) - Key events in the early stages of the invasion and their global impact. 10: Foreign Involvement in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - How other nations' involvement in Ukraine highlights power projection. 11: World War III - Potential scenarios of a third World War in terms of global power struggles. 12: Russia and Weapons of Mass Destruction - Russia's arsenal and its role in projecting power. 13: Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance - The importance of intelligence in effective power projection. 14: Sergei Shoigu - Profile of the Russian Defense Minister and his role in Russia’s power projection. 15: Russia–United States Relations - The impact of U.S.-Russia relations on global power dynamics. 16: Foreign Policy of Vladimir Putin - Putin’s foreign policy strategies and their implications for power projection. 17: NATO–Russia Relations - The significance of NATO-Russia relations in power projection. 18: Russo-Ukrainian War - The broader implications of the war for international power struggles. 19: Prelude to the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - Events leading up to the invasion and their effects on global power structures. 20: Reactions to the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian Crisis - Global reactions to the crisis and their influence on power dynamics. 21: Disinformation in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - The role of disinformation in warfare and power projection. This book is an essential guide for professionals, students, and enthusiasts aiming to deepen their understanding of the strategies that nations use to assert dominance in global politics.
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 681
Book Description
A deep dive into global power projection, examining how nations use military, economic, and diplomatic strategies to assert dominance. Understanding power projection is crucial for grasping international dynamics and influence. This book explores various aspects of these strategies, providing a comprehensive view of how nations project power globally. 1: Power Projection - Introduction to power projection and its significance in global politics. 2: Intelligence - The role of intelligence in shaping global influence through power projection. 3: Hypersonic Flight - The impact of hypersonic flight technology on global power dynamics. 4: National Defense Strategy (United States) - How the U.S. uses its defense strategy to maintain global power. 5: Space Development Agency - The strategic role of space development in power projection. 6: On Conducting a Special Military Operation - The intricacies of military operations as a power projection tool. 7: 2022 Moscow Victory Day Parade - Military parades as a demonstration of national strength. 8: Nuclear Threats During the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - The use of nuclear threats in power projection during conflicts. 9: Timeline of the Russian Invasion of Ukraine (24 February – 7 April 2022) - Key events in the early stages of the invasion and their global impact. 10: Foreign Involvement in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - How other nations' involvement in Ukraine highlights power projection. 11: World War III - Potential scenarios of a third World War in terms of global power struggles. 12: Russia and Weapons of Mass Destruction - Russia's arsenal and its role in projecting power. 13: Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance - The importance of intelligence in effective power projection. 14: Sergei Shoigu - Profile of the Russian Defense Minister and his role in Russia’s power projection. 15: Russia–United States Relations - The impact of U.S.-Russia relations on global power dynamics. 16: Foreign Policy of Vladimir Putin - Putin’s foreign policy strategies and their implications for power projection. 17: NATO–Russia Relations - The significance of NATO-Russia relations in power projection. 18: Russo-Ukrainian War - The broader implications of the war for international power struggles. 19: Prelude to the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - Events leading up to the invasion and their effects on global power structures. 20: Reactions to the 2021–2022 Russo-Ukrainian Crisis - Global reactions to the crisis and their influence on power dynamics. 21: Disinformation in the Russian Invasion of Ukraine - The role of disinformation in warfare and power projection. This book is an essential guide for professionals, students, and enthusiasts aiming to deepen their understanding of the strategies that nations use to assert dominance in global politics.
Indian Power Projection
Author: Shashank Joshi
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351712799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 155
Book Description
While India is growing into one of Asia’s most important military powers, accounts of this rise have been impressionistic and partial. Indian Power Projection assesses the strength, reach and purposes of India’s maturing capabilities, offering a systematic analysis of India’s ability to conduct long-range power projection. The study finds that India’s power projection is in a nascent stage but that, nevertheless, it may be the case that India will find itself using military force beyond its land borders.
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351712799
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 155
Book Description
While India is growing into one of Asia’s most important military powers, accounts of this rise have been impressionistic and partial. Indian Power Projection assesses the strength, reach and purposes of India’s maturing capabilities, offering a systematic analysis of India’s ability to conduct long-range power projection. The study finds that India’s power projection is in a nascent stage but that, nevertheless, it may be the case that India will find itself using military force beyond its land borders.
British World Policy and the Projection of Global Power, c.1830-1960
Author: T. G. Otte
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107198852
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 331
Book Description
Reshapes the discourse surrounding the nature of British global power in this crucial period of transformation in international politics.
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107198852
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 331
Book Description
Reshapes the discourse surrounding the nature of British global power in this crucial period of transformation in international politics.
Outskirts of Empire
Author: John Fisher
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351042688
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
Outskirts of Empire: Studies in British Power Projection investigates the substructure of Britain’s interests in the Near East and beyond during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Essays address themes in British power projection in a geographically wide area encompassing parts of the Ottoman Empire, Morocco and Abyssinia, illuminating interlinking elements of Britain’s power and presence through commerce, religion, consular activity, expatriates, travel and exploration and technology. Through careful investigation of the interface of these themes the book develops a deeper sense of Britain’s presence in the Near East and contiguous areas and highlights the network of Britons who were required to sustain that presence.
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351042688
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241
Book Description
Outskirts of Empire: Studies in British Power Projection investigates the substructure of Britain’s interests in the Near East and beyond during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. Essays address themes in British power projection in a geographically wide area encompassing parts of the Ottoman Empire, Morocco and Abyssinia, illuminating interlinking elements of Britain’s power and presence through commerce, religion, consular activity, expatriates, travel and exploration and technology. Through careful investigation of the interface of these themes the book develops a deeper sense of Britain’s presence in the Near East and contiguous areas and highlights the network of Britons who were required to sustain that presence.
Space Capstone Publication Spacepower
Author: Us Government United States Space Force
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
This book, Space Capstone Publication Spacepower: Doctrine for Space Forces, is capstone doctrine for the United States Space Force and represents our Service's first articulation of an independent theory of spacepower. This publication answers why spacepower is vital for our Nation, how military spacepower is employed, who military space forces are, and what military space forces value. In short, this capstone document is the foundation of our professional body of knowledge as we forge an independent military Service committed to space operations. Like all doctrine, the SCP remains subject to the policies and strategies that govern its employment. Military spacepower has deterrent and coercive capacities - it provides independent options for National and Joint leadership but achieves its greatest potential when integrated with other forms of military power. As we grow spacepower theory and doctrine, we must do so in a way that fosters greater integration with the Air Force, Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. It is only by achieving true integration and interdependence that we can hope to unlock spacepower's full potential.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 80
Book Description
This book, Space Capstone Publication Spacepower: Doctrine for Space Forces, is capstone doctrine for the United States Space Force and represents our Service's first articulation of an independent theory of spacepower. This publication answers why spacepower is vital for our Nation, how military spacepower is employed, who military space forces are, and what military space forces value. In short, this capstone document is the foundation of our professional body of knowledge as we forge an independent military Service committed to space operations. Like all doctrine, the SCP remains subject to the policies and strategies that govern its employment. Military spacepower has deterrent and coercive capacities - it provides independent options for National and Joint leadership but achieves its greatest potential when integrated with other forms of military power. As we grow spacepower theory and doctrine, we must do so in a way that fosters greater integration with the Air Force, Army, Navy, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. It is only by achieving true integration and interdependence that we can hope to unlock spacepower's full potential.
The Future of Air Power in the Aftermath of the Gulf War
Author: Robert L. Pfaltzgraff
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428992812
Category : Air power
Languages : en
Pages : 387
Book Description
This collection of essays reflects the proceedings of a 1991 conference on "The United States Air Force: Aerospace Challenges and Missions in the 1990s," sponsored by the USAF and Tufts University. The 20 contributors comment on the pivotal role of airpower in the war with Iraq and address issues and choices facing the USAF, such as the factors that are reshaping strategies and missions, the future role and structure of airpower as an element of US power projection, and the aerospace industry's views on what the Air Force of the future will set as its acquisition priorities and strategies. The authors agree that aerospace forces will be an essential and formidable tool in US security policies into the next century. The contributors include academics, high-level military leaders, government officials, journalists, and top executives from aerospace and defense contractors.
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428992812
Category : Air power
Languages : en
Pages : 387
Book Description
This collection of essays reflects the proceedings of a 1991 conference on "The United States Air Force: Aerospace Challenges and Missions in the 1990s," sponsored by the USAF and Tufts University. The 20 contributors comment on the pivotal role of airpower in the war with Iraq and address issues and choices facing the USAF, such as the factors that are reshaping strategies and missions, the future role and structure of airpower as an element of US power projection, and the aerospace industry's views on what the Air Force of the future will set as its acquisition priorities and strategies. The authors agree that aerospace forces will be an essential and formidable tool in US security policies into the next century. The contributors include academics, high-level military leaders, government officials, journalists, and top executives from aerospace and defense contractors.
Soft Power
Author: Joseph S Nye Jr
Publisher: PublicAffairs
ISBN: 0786738960
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Joseph Nye coined the term "soft power" in the late 1980s. It is now used frequently—and often incorrectly—by political leaders, editorial writers, and academics around the world. So what is soft power? Soft power lies in the ability to attract and persuade. Whereas hard power—the ability to coerce—grows out of a country's military or economic might, soft power arises from the attractiveness of a country's culture, political ideals, and policies. Hard power remains crucial in a world of states trying to guard their independence and of non-state groups willing to turn to violence. It forms the core of the Bush administration's new national security strategy. But according to Nye, the neo-conservatives who advise the president are making a major miscalculation: They focus too heavily on using America's military power to force other nations to do our will, and they pay too little heed to our soft power. It is soft power that will help prevent terrorists from recruiting supporters from among the moderate majority. And it is soft power that will help us deal with critical global issues that require multilateral cooperation among states. That is why it is so essential that America better understands and applies our soft power. This book is our guide.
Publisher: PublicAffairs
ISBN: 0786738960
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Book Description
Joseph Nye coined the term "soft power" in the late 1980s. It is now used frequently—and often incorrectly—by political leaders, editorial writers, and academics around the world. So what is soft power? Soft power lies in the ability to attract and persuade. Whereas hard power—the ability to coerce—grows out of a country's military or economic might, soft power arises from the attractiveness of a country's culture, political ideals, and policies. Hard power remains crucial in a world of states trying to guard their independence and of non-state groups willing to turn to violence. It forms the core of the Bush administration's new national security strategy. But according to Nye, the neo-conservatives who advise the president are making a major miscalculation: They focus too heavily on using America's military power to force other nations to do our will, and they pay too little heed to our soft power. It is soft power that will help prevent terrorists from recruiting supporters from among the moderate majority. And it is soft power that will help us deal with critical global issues that require multilateral cooperation among states. That is why it is so essential that America better understands and applies our soft power. This book is our guide.
Rhumb Lines and Map Wars
Author: Mark Monmonier
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226534324
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
In Rhumb Lines and Map Wars, Mark Monmonier offers an insightful, richly illustrated account of the controversies surrounding Flemish cartographer Gerard Mercator's legacy. He takes us back to 1569, when Mercator announced a clever method of portraying the earth on a flat surface, creating the first projection to take into account the earth's roundness. As Monmonier shows, mariners benefited most from Mercator's projection, which allowed for easy navigation of the high seas with rhumb lines—clear-cut routes with a constant compass bearing—for true direction. But the projection's popularity among nineteenth-century sailors led to its overuse—often in inappropriate, non-navigational ways—for wall maps, world atlases, and geopolitical propaganda. Because it distorts the proportionate size of countries, the Mercator map was criticized for inflating Europe and North America in a promotion of colonialism. In 1974, German historian Arno Peters proffered his own map, on which countries were ostensibly drawn in true proportion to one another. In the ensuing "map wars" of the 1970s and 1980s, these dueling projections vied for public support—with varying degrees of success. Widely acclaimed for his accessible, intelligent books on maps and mapping, Monmonier here examines the uses and limitations of one of cartography's most significant innovations. With informed skepticism, he offers insightful interpretations of why well-intentioned clerics and development advocates rallied around the Peters projection, which flagrantly distorted the shape of Third World nations; why journalists covering the controversy ignored alternative world maps and other key issues; and how a few postmodern writers defended the Peters worldview with a self-serving overstatement of the power of maps. Rhumb Lines and Map Wars is vintage Monmonier: historically rich, beautifully written, and fully engaged with the issues of our time.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226534324
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257
Book Description
In Rhumb Lines and Map Wars, Mark Monmonier offers an insightful, richly illustrated account of the controversies surrounding Flemish cartographer Gerard Mercator's legacy. He takes us back to 1569, when Mercator announced a clever method of portraying the earth on a flat surface, creating the first projection to take into account the earth's roundness. As Monmonier shows, mariners benefited most from Mercator's projection, which allowed for easy navigation of the high seas with rhumb lines—clear-cut routes with a constant compass bearing—for true direction. But the projection's popularity among nineteenth-century sailors led to its overuse—often in inappropriate, non-navigational ways—for wall maps, world atlases, and geopolitical propaganda. Because it distorts the proportionate size of countries, the Mercator map was criticized for inflating Europe and North America in a promotion of colonialism. In 1974, German historian Arno Peters proffered his own map, on which countries were ostensibly drawn in true proportion to one another. In the ensuing "map wars" of the 1970s and 1980s, these dueling projections vied for public support—with varying degrees of success. Widely acclaimed for his accessible, intelligent books on maps and mapping, Monmonier here examines the uses and limitations of one of cartography's most significant innovations. With informed skepticism, he offers insightful interpretations of why well-intentioned clerics and development advocates rallied around the Peters projection, which flagrantly distorted the shape of Third World nations; why journalists covering the controversy ignored alternative world maps and other key issues; and how a few postmodern writers defended the Peters worldview with a self-serving overstatement of the power of maps. Rhumb Lines and Map Wars is vintage Monmonier: historically rich, beautifully written, and fully engaged with the issues of our time.