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Author: R. J. Mokken
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 45
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Book Description
Author: R. J. Mokken
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 45
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Ruth Zimmerling
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402029942
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 309
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Book Description
Some years ago, on request of the German Political Science Association (DVPW), an empirical investigation „On the state and the orientation of political science in the Federal Republic of Germany“ was conducted by Carl Böhret. Among other interesting 1 information, in the paper that was subsequently published the author presented the results of a survey among 254 political scientists in the Federal Republic on what they considered to be the sine qua non basic concepts of the discipline. In various respects, the data are remarkable. 2 On the one hand, the enormous diversity of the answers corroborates statistically what has long been known from experience, i. e. , the existence of an extremely wide variety of standpoints, perspectives, and approaches within the discipline. An interesting case in point is the concept of power. Somewhat surprisingly, ‘power’ was not the most frequently mentioned term. But, it did, of course, end up at the very top of the list, in third place behind ‘conflict’ and ‘interest’. What is noteworthy is that it gained this position by being named only 81 times, that is, by less than a third of the respondents. This is no insignificant detail. Certainly, to that minority of scholars whose conceptions of politics do include ‘power’ as an indispensable basic concept, the approaches of the vast majority of their colleagues for whom, as their answers in the survey reveal, ‘power’ does not play an eminent role must appear, in an 3 important sense, mistaken or perhaps even incomprehensible.
Author: Christopher Witko
Publisher: Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN: 1610449053
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384
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Book Description
Why are the economic interests and priorities of lower- and middle-class Americans so often ignored by the U.S. Congress, while the economic interests of the wealthiest are prioritized, often resulting in policies favorable to their interests? In Hijacking the Agenda, political scientists Christopher Witko, Jana Morgan, Nathan J. Kelly, and Peter K. Enns examine why Congress privileges the concerns of businesses and the wealthy over those of average Americans. They go beyond demonstrating that such economic bias exists to illuminate precisely how and why economic policy is so often skewed in favor of the rich. The authors analyze over 20 years of floor speeches by several hundred members of Congress to examine the influence of campaign contributions on how the national economic agenda is set in Congress. They find that legislators who received more money from business and professional associations were more likely to discuss the deficit and other upper-class priorities, while those who received more money from unions were more likely to discuss issues important to lower- and middle-class constituents, such as economic inequality and wages. This attention imbalance matters because issues discussed in Congress receive more direct legislative action, such as bill introductions and committee hearings. While unions use campaign contributions to push back against wealthy interests, spending by the wealthy dwarfs that of unions. The authors use case studies analyzing financial regulation and the minimum wage to demonstrate how the financial influence of the wealthy enables them to advance their economic agenda. In each case, the authors examine the balance of structural power, or the power that comes from a person or company’s position in the economy, and kinetic power, the power that comes from the ability to mobilize organizational and financial resources in the policy process. The authors show how big business uses its structural power and resources to effect policy change in Congress, as when the financial industry sought deregulation in the late 1990s, resulting in the passage of a bill eviscerating New Deal financial regulations. Likewise, when business interests want to preserve the policy status quo, it uses its power to keep issues off of the agenda, as when inflation eats into the minimum wage and its declining purchasing power leaves low-wage workers in poverty. Although groups representing lower- and middle-class interests, particularly unions, can use their resources to shape policy responses if conditions are right, they lack structural power and suffer significant resource disadvantages. As a result, wealthy interests have the upper hand in shaping the policy process, simply due to their pivotal position in the economy and the resulting perception that policies beneficial to business are beneficial for everyone. Hijacking the Agenda is an illuminating account of the way economic power operates through the congressional agenda and policy process to privilege the interests of the wealthy and marks a major step forward in our understanding of the politics of inequality.
Author: European Consortium for Political Research
Publisher: London ; Toronto : J. Wiley
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320
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Book Description
Author: C. S. Teng
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political science
Languages : en
Pages : 155
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Book Description
Author: Fouad Sabry
Publisher: One Billion Knowledgeable
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
What is Political Science? "Political Science" offers a comprehensive overview of the field, covering key theories, methodologies, and contemporary issues. This essential guide provides insights into political systems, behavior, and institutions, making it indispensable for students and practitioners alike. Chapters Overviews: Chapter 1: Political Science - Discover the foundational principles and evolution of political science. Chapter 2: List of Political Scientists - Meet influential political scientists and understand their contributions. Chapter 3: Comparative Politics - Compare different political systems and their functions. Chapter 4: Outline of Political Science - Explore a structured overview of political science's major areas. Chapter 5: Academic Discipline - Examine political science's methodologies and research approaches. Chapter 6: Bush School of Government and Public Service - Learn about this institution's impact on political science education. Chapter 7: Causal Inference - Investigate methods to determine causality in political phenomena. Chapter 8: Master of Science in Development Administration - Focus on governance in developing regions. Chapter 9: Frans van Vught - Discover his influence on higher education policy and research. Chapter 10: Jonathan Wilkenfeld - Study his contributions to international conflict and crisis management. Chapter 11: Management Science - Apply organizational theories to political institutions. Chapter 12: Social Science - Situate political science within the broader context of social sciences. Chapter 13: Regional Science - Focus on spatial and regional aspects of political phenomena. Chapter 14: Outline of Academic Disciplines - View political science within the wider academic landscape. Chapter 15: Communication Studies - Examine the role of media in politics. Chapter 16: Public Administration - Learn about theories and practices of public administration. Chapter 17: List of Political Science Journals - Stay updated with leading political science journals. Chapter 18: Public Policy School - Understand the role of public policy schools in shaping leaders. Chapter 19: Alex Mintz - Explore his work in political psychology and decision-making. Chapter 20: Outline of Social Science - See the interconnectedness of political science with other social sciences. Chapter 21: List of Academic Fields - Get an overview of academic fields related to political science. Why This Book Matters: This book is for professionals, students, enthusiasts, and anyone seeking in-depth knowledge of Political Science. By answering top public questions and providing detailed insights, "Political Science" offers more value than its cost, ensuring readers gain a profound understanding of the political world.
Author: Joseph S Nye Jr
Publisher: PublicAffairs
ISBN: 0786738960
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 216
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Book Description
Joseph Nye coined the term "soft power" in the late 1980s. It is now used frequently—and often incorrectly—by political leaders, editorial writers, and academics around the world. So what is soft power? Soft power lies in the ability to attract and persuade. Whereas hard power—the ability to coerce—grows out of a country's military or economic might, soft power arises from the attractiveness of a country's culture, political ideals, and policies. Hard power remains crucial in a world of states trying to guard their independence and of non-state groups willing to turn to violence. It forms the core of the Bush administration's new national security strategy. But according to Nye, the neo-conservatives who advise the president are making a major miscalculation: They focus too heavily on using America's military power to force other nations to do our will, and they pay too little heed to our soft power. It is soft power that will help prevent terrorists from recruiting supporters from among the moderate majority. And it is soft power that will help us deal with critical global issues that require multilateral cooperation among states. That is why it is so essential that America better understands and applies our soft power. This book is our guide.
Author: Richard Hofstadter
Publisher: Vintage
ISBN: 0307388441
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
This timely reissue of Richard Hofstadter's classic work on the fringe groups that influence American electoral politics offers an invaluable perspective on contemporary domestic affairs.In The Paranoid Style in American Politics, acclaimed historian Richard Hofstadter examines the competing forces in American political discourse and how fringe groups can influence — and derail — the larger agendas of a political party. He investigates the politics of the irrational, shedding light on how the behavior of individuals can seem out of proportion with actual political issues, and how such behavior impacts larger groups. With such other classic essays as “Free Silver and the Mind of 'Coin' Harvey” and “What Happened to the Antitrust Movement?, ” The Paranoid Style in American Politics remains both a seminal text of political history and a vital analysis of the ways in which political groups function in the United States.
Author: Ruth Zimmerling
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402029868
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 330
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Book Description
"Exact but not exacting, this is a fine work of overview and analysis; it makes an excellent contribution to the literature on power and freedom." Philip Pettit, William Nelson Cromwell Professor of Politics, Princeton University "In this work, the author assumes the task of a ‘logical clean-up’ – an extremely valuable contribution to the promotion of scientific rigour and clarity in political scholarship." [This book] "gives the reader orientation in a conceptual jungle." [It is] "an excellent analysis of the relationships between normative and social power." Ernesto Garzón Valdés, Prof. em.
Author: Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110847568X
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 355
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Book Description
This is a much-needed update on the latest theory and research on love supplied by leading scientific experts. It is suitable for psychologists, neuroscientists, anthropologists, sociologists, and anyone with an interest in love and what has been learned from scientific studies of it.
