Politicians in Hard Times

Politicians in Hard Times PDF Author: Xavier Coller
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030702421
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description
This book analyses the Spanish parliamentary elites in a comparative perspective within southern Europe. What has been the impact of the Great Recession on the configuration of parliaments and the diversity of legislators? Have new parties delivered better representation of citizens in terms of demographics (gender, age, social class), ideology or political attitudes and beliefs? This original research is based on a 2018 survey on members of two national chambers and 17 regional parliaments. Comparing these data with those of a simultaneous survey carried out on Spanish citizens and with data from previous research a decade ago, the book examines the changes that have occurred in representation during the course of the Great Recession and provides evidence of the growing distance between citizens and parliamentary elites. Additionally, using data from the Comparative Candidates Survey, the book compares the ideological congruence between citizens and their representatives in Spain, Portugal, Italy and Greece.

Politicians in Hard Times

Politicians in Hard Times PDF Author: Xavier Coller
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030702421
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book analyses the Spanish parliamentary elites in a comparative perspective within southern Europe. What has been the impact of the Great Recession on the configuration of parliaments and the diversity of legislators? Have new parties delivered better representation of citizens in terms of demographics (gender, age, social class), ideology or political attitudes and beliefs? This original research is based on a 2018 survey on members of two national chambers and 17 regional parliaments. Comparing these data with those of a simultaneous survey carried out on Spanish citizens and with data from previous research a decade ago, the book examines the changes that have occurred in representation during the course of the Great Recession and provides evidence of the growing distance between citizens and parliamentary elites. Additionally, using data from the Comparative Candidates Survey, the book compares the ideological congruence between citizens and their representatives in Spain, Portugal, Italy and Greece.

Politics in Hard Times

Politics in Hard Times PDF Author: Peter Alexis Gourevitch
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 9780801494369
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
In Politics in Hard Times, Peter Gourevitch explores the common political factors that shape economic policy choices. He focuses on three periods of economic crisis--1873-1896, 1929-1949, and 1971 to the present--and compares policy choices made in Britain, France, Germany, Sweden, and the United States.

Politics in the New Hard Times

Politics in the New Hard Times PDF Author: Miles Kahler
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801467624
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 329

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Book Description
The Great Recession and its aftershocks, including the Eurozone banking and debt crisis, add up to the worst global economic crisis since the Great Depression of the 1930s. Although economic explanations for the Great Recession have proliferated, the political causes and consequences of the crisis have received less systematic attention. Politics in the New Hard Times is the first book to focus on the Great Recession as a political crisis, one with both political sources and political consequences. The authors examine variation in crises over time and across countries, rather than treating these events as undifferentiated shocks. Chapters also explore how crisis has forced the redefinition and reinforcement of interests at the level of individual attitudes and in national political coalitions. Throughout, the authors stress that the Great Recession is only the latest in a long history of international economic crises with significant political effects—and that it is unlikely to be the last.

Hard Times in the Lands of Plenty

Hard Times in the Lands of Plenty PDF Author: Benjamin Smith
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801461863
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
That natural resources can be a curse as well as a blessing is almost a truism in political analysis. In many late-developing countries, the "resource curse" theory predicts, the exploitation of valuable resources will not result in stable, prosperous states but rather in their opposite. Petroleum deposits, for example, may generate so much income that rulers will have little need to establish efficient, tax-extracting bureaucracies, leading to shallow, poorly functioning administrations that remain at the mercy of the world market for oil. Alternatively, resources may be geographically concentrated, thereby intensifying regional, ethnic, or other divisive tensions. In Hard Times in the Land of Plenty, Benjamin Smith deciphers the paradox of the resource curse and questions its inevitability through an innovative comparison of the experiences of Iran and Indonesia. These two populous, oil-rich countries saw profoundly different changes in their fortunes in the period 1960–1980. Focusing on the roles of state actors and organized opposition in using oil revenues, Smith finds that the effects of oil wealth on politics and on regime durability vary according to the circumstances under which oil exports became a major part of a country's economy. The presence of natural resources is, he argues, a political opportunity rather than simply a structural variable. Drawing on extensive primary research in Iran and Indonesia and quantitative research on nineteen other oil-rich developing countries, Smith challenges us to reconsider resource wealth in late-developing countries, not as a simple curse or blessing, but instead as a tremendously flexible source of both political resources and potential complications.

Citizenship in Hard Times

Citizenship in Hard Times PDF Author: Sara Wallace Goodman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316512339
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
A comparative study of how citizens define their civic duty in response to current threats to advanced democracies.

Hard Times

Hard Times PDF Author: Vasily Sleptsov
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822981564
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Translated by Michael R. Katz Vasily Sleptsov was a Russian social activist and writer during the politically charged 1860s, known as the "era of great reforms," and marked by Alexander II's emancipation of the serfs and the relaxation of censorship. Popular in his day, Sleptsov's contemporaries Leo Tolstoy and Anton Chekhov praised his writing: Chekhov once remarked, "Sleptsov taught me, better than most, to understand the Russian intelligent, and my own self as well." The novella Hard Times is considered Sleptsov's most important work. It focused popular attention on the radical and liberal movements through its fictional setting, where the characters contend with constantly evolving political and social dilemmas. Hard Times was immediately recognized as a vibrant and compelling depiction of pre-revolutionary Russian intellectual society, full of lively debates about the possibilities of liberal reform or radical revolution that questioned the viability of a political system facing massive social problems. This is the first English language version of Hard Times, expertly and fluidly translated by Michael Katz. Highly readable, it provides important historical insights on the political and social climate of a volatile and transformative period in Russia history.

Digital Media and Democracy

Digital Media and Democracy PDF Author: Megan Boler
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262514893
Category : Democracy
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
The contributors of this text discuss broad questions of media and politics, offer nuanced analyses of change in journalism, and undertake detailed examinations of the use of web-based media in shaping political and social movements. The chapters include not only essays but also interviews with journalists and media activists.

Elections in Hard Times

Elections in Hard Times PDF Author: Thomas Edward Flores
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107132134
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Demonstrates why elections fail to promote democracy when countries lack democratic experience and are held during civil conflict.

Hard Power in Hard Times

Hard Power in Hard Times PDF Author: Janne Haaland Matlary
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319765140
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
This book analyses whether European leaders are able to deal with the ‘hard power’ problems of military provocation, mass migration, and terrorism. Russia's 2014 annexation of Crimea was just one example of recent revisionist policies by the state. In 2015, Europe experienced a massive influx of illegal immigrants and refugees whilst also suffering many terrorist attacks in recent years. Common to these policy challenges is the need for using hard power (military, police) in order to confront, stop, stabilize and hinder undesirable outcomes. European politicians are mostly used to wielding incentives-based policy and are unfamiliar with strategic thinking. How well do the British, French, and German governments deal with this triad of hard power problems? What about NATO and the EU? This book examines the responses to determine whether European politicians can still act strategically.

Hard Times

Hard Times PDF Author: Charles Dickens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description