Policing Post-Conflict Cities

Policing Post-Conflict Cities PDF Author: Alice Hills
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1848133979
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Get Book Here

Book Description
How and why does order emerge after conflict? What does it mean in the context of the twenty-first century post-colonial city? From Kabul, Kigali and Kinshasa to Baghdad and Basra, people, abandoned by the state, make their own rules.With security increasingly ghettoised, survival becomes a matter of manipulation and hustling. In this book, Alice Hills discusses the interface between order and security. While analysts and donors emphasise security, Hills argues that order is much more meaningful for people's lives. Focusing on the police as both providers of order and a measure of its success, the book shows that order depends more on what has gone before than on reconstruction efforts and that tension is inevitable as donors attempt to reform brutal local policing. Policing Post-Conflict Cities provides a powerful critique of the failure of liberal orthodoxy to understand the meaning of order.

Policing Post-Conflict Cities

Policing Post-Conflict Cities PDF Author: Alice Hills
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1848133979
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

Get Book Here

Book Description
How and why does order emerge after conflict? What does it mean in the context of the twenty-first century post-colonial city? From Kabul, Kigali and Kinshasa to Baghdad and Basra, people, abandoned by the state, make their own rules.With security increasingly ghettoised, survival becomes a matter of manipulation and hustling. In this book, Alice Hills discusses the interface between order and security. While analysts and donors emphasise security, Hills argues that order is much more meaningful for people's lives. Focusing on the police as both providers of order and a measure of its success, the book shows that order depends more on what has gone before than on reconstruction efforts and that tension is inevitable as donors attempt to reform brutal local policing. Policing Post-Conflict Cities provides a powerful critique of the failure of liberal orthodoxy to understand the meaning of order.

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding

Institutional Reforms and Peacebuilding PDF Author: Nadine Ansorg
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9780367668105
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 244

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book deals with the question how institutional reform can contribute to peacebuilding in post-war and divided societies. In the context of armed conflict and widespread violence, two important questions shape political agendas inside and outside the affected societies: How can we stop the violence? And how can we prevent its recurrence? Comprehensive negotiated war terminations and peace accords recommend a set of mechanisms to bring an end to war and establish peace, including institutional reforms that promote democratization and state building. Although the role of institutions is widely recognized, their specific effects are highly contested in research as well as in practice. This book highlights the necessity to include path-dependency, pre-conflict institutions and societal divisions to understand the patterns of institutional change in post-war societies and the ongoing risk of civil war recurrence. It focuses on the general question of how institutional reform contributes to the establishment of peace in post-war societies. This book comprises three separate but interrelated parts on the relation between institutions and societal divisions, on institutional reform and on security sector reform. The chapters contribute to the understanding of the relationship between societal cleavages, pre-conflict institutions, path dependency, and institutional reform. This book will be of much interest to students of peacebuilding, conflict resolution, development studies, security studies and IR.

Rethinking Community Policing in International Police Reform

Rethinking Community Policing in International Police Reform PDF Author: Deniz Kocak
Publisher: Ubiquity Press
ISBN: 1911529455
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 69

Get Book Here

Book Description
Community policing has often been promoted, particularly in liberal democratic societies, as the best approach to align police services with the principles of good security sector governance (SSG). The stated goal of the community policing approach is to reduce fear of crime within communities, and to overcome mutual distrust between the police and the communities they serve by promoting police-citizen partnerships. This SSR Paper traces the historical origins of the concept of community policing in Victorian Great Britain and analyses the processes of transfer, implementation, and adaptation of approaches to community policing in Imperialand post-war Japan, Singapore, and Timor-Leste. The study identifies the factors that were conducive or constraining to the establishment of community policing in each case. It concludes that basic elements of police professionalism and local ownership are necessary preconditions for successfully implementing community policing according to the principles of good SSG. Moreover, external initiatives for community policing must be more closely aligned to the realities of the local context.

Public Security and Police Reform in the Americas

Public Security and Police Reform in the Americas PDF Author: John Bailey
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Pre
ISBN: 0822972948
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
The events of September 11, 2001, combined with a pattern of increased crime and violence in the 1980s and mid-1990s in the Americas, has crystallized the need to reform government policies and police procedures to combat these threats. Public Security and Police Reform in the Americas examines the problems of security and how they are addressed in Latin America and the United States. Bailey and Dammert detail the wide variation in police tactics and efforts by individual nations to assess their effectiveness and ethical accountability. Policies on this issue can take the form of authoritarianism, which threatens the democratic process itself, or can, instead, work to "demilitarize" the police force. Bailey and Dammert argue that although attempts to apply generic models such as the successful "zero tolerance" created in the United States to the emerging democracies of Latin America—where institutional and economic instabilities exist—may be inappropriate, it is both possible and profitable to consider these issues from a common framework across national boundaries. Public Security and Police Reform in the Americas lays the foundation for a greater understanding of policies between nations by examining their successes and failures and opens a dialogue about the common goal of public security.

The Politics of Police Reform

The Politics of Police Reform PDF Author: Erica Marat
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190861495
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 265

Get Book Here

Book Description
What does it take to reform a post-Soviet police force? This book explores the conditions in which a meaningful transformation of the police is likely to succeed and when it will fail. Based on the analysis of five post-Soviet countries that have officially embarked on police reform efforts, Erica Marat examines various pathways to transforming how the state relates to society through policing.

Critical Reflections on Evidence-Based Policing

Critical Reflections on Evidence-Based Policing PDF Author: Taylor & Francis Group
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781032083674
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 216

Get Book Here

Book Description
Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) has over the last decade made an increasing mark in several fields, notably health and medicine, education and social welfare. In recent years it has begun to make its mark in criminal justice. As engagement with EBP has spread, it has begun to evolve from what might be regarded as a somewhat narrow doctrine and orthodoxy to something more complex and various. Often criminological research has been at odds with the assumptions, conventions and methodologies associated with first generation EBP. In that context EBP poses a challenge to the research community and existing evidence base and is, accordingly, hotly controversial. This book is a welcome and timely contribution to current debates on evidence-based practice in policing. With a sharp conceptual focus, the chapters provide a critical examination of the recent history of EBP in academic, policy and practitioner communities, evaluate key dimensions of its application to policing, challenge established understandings and pave the way for a much needed change in how research 'evidence' is perceived, generated, transferred, implemented and evaluated.

Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice

Model Codes for Post-conflict Criminal Justice PDF Author: Vivienne M. O'Connor
Publisher: US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 9781601270122
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 544

Get Book Here

Book Description
Accompanying CD-ROMs contains the text of vol. 1. and vol. 2.

Democratizing the Police Abroad

Democratizing the Police Abroad PDF Author: David H. Bayley
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Democratization
Languages : en
Pages : 144

Get Book Here

Book Description


Peacekeeping, Policing, and the Rule of Law after Civil War

Peacekeeping, Policing, and the Rule of Law after Civil War PDF Author: Robert A. Blair
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110883521X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Get Book Here

Book Description
The UN plays a vital but underappreciated role in restoring the rule of law in countries recovering from civil war.

Investigating Corruption in the Afghan Police Force

Investigating Corruption in the Afghan Police Force PDF Author: Danny Singh
Publisher:
ISBN: 1447354664
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248

Get Book Here

Book Description
Based on unprecedented empirical research, this book assesses how institutional legacy and external intervention have shaped the structural conditions of corruption in the Afghan police force and state. Filling a major gap in the literature, this is an invaluable contribution to the literature and to anti-corruption policy in developing states.