Poisson Approximation

Poisson Approximation PDF Author: A. D. Barbour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

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Book Description
The Poisson "law of small numbers" is a central principle in modern theories of reliability, insurance, and the statistics of extremes. It also has ramifications in apparently unrelated areas, such as the description of algebraic and combinatorial structures, and the distribution of prime numbers. Yet despite its importance, the law of small numbers is only an approximation. In 1975, however, a new technique was introduced, the Stein-Chen method, which makes it possible to estimate the accuracy of the approximation in a wide range of situations. This book provides an introduction to the method, and a varied selection of examples of its application, emphasizing the flexibility of the technique when combined with a judicious choice of coupling. It also contains more advanced material, in particular on compound Poisson and Poisson process approximation, where the reader is brought to the boundaries of current knowledge. The study will be of special interest to postgraduate students and researchers in applied probability as well as computer scientists.

Poisson Approximation

Poisson Approximation PDF Author: A. D. Barbour
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 298

Get Book

Book Description
The Poisson "law of small numbers" is a central principle in modern theories of reliability, insurance, and the statistics of extremes. It also has ramifications in apparently unrelated areas, such as the description of algebraic and combinatorial structures, and the distribution of prime numbers. Yet despite its importance, the law of small numbers is only an approximation. In 1975, however, a new technique was introduced, the Stein-Chen method, which makes it possible to estimate the accuracy of the approximation in a wide range of situations. This book provides an introduction to the method, and a varied selection of examples of its application, emphasizing the flexibility of the technique when combined with a judicious choice of coupling. It also contains more advanced material, in particular on compound Poisson and Poisson process approximation, where the reader is brought to the boundaries of current knowledge. The study will be of special interest to postgraduate students and researchers in applied probability as well as computer scientists.

Compound Poisson Approximation

Compound Poisson Approximation PDF Author: V. Čekanavičius
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1040037275
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
Compound Poisson approximation appears naturally in situations where one deals with a large number of rare events. It has important applications in insurance, extreme value theory, reliability theory, mathematical biology, and more. Compound Poisson Approximation synthesizes the most important recent research in the field in a single volume. With an extensive list of references, open problems, and exercises, it will become the standard reference book on the topic. Features • Provides a comprehensive overview of this rapidly expanding field • Synthesizes the most important research results of recent years • Presents an array of special topics • Provides the reader with a set of tools needed for research and education The book is of interest to researchers and postgraduate students from probability, statistics, and mathematics.

Introductory Business Statistics (hardcover, Full Color)

Introductory Business Statistics (hardcover, Full Color) PDF Author: Alexander Holmes
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781998109494
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Printed in color. Introductory Business Statistics is designed to meet the scope and sequence requirements of the one-semester statistics course for business, economics, and related majors. Core statistical concepts and skills have been augmented with practical business examples, scenarios, and exercises. The result is a meaningful understanding of the discipline, which will serve students in their business careers and real-world experiences.

Probability

Probability PDF Author: Rick Durrett
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113949113X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This classic introduction to probability theory for beginning graduate students covers laws of large numbers, central limit theorems, random walks, martingales, Markov chains, ergodic theorems, and Brownian motion. It is a comprehensive treatment concentrating on the results that are the most useful for applications. Its philosophy is that the best way to learn probability is to see it in action, so there are 200 examples and 450 problems. The fourth edition begins with a short chapter on measure theory to orient readers new to the subject.

The Conway–Maxwell–Poisson Distribution

The Conway–Maxwell–Poisson Distribution PDF Author: Kimberly F. Sellers
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108576346
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
While the Poisson distribution is a classical statistical model for count data, the distributional model hinges on the constraining property that its mean equal its variance. This text instead introduces the Conway-Maxwell-Poisson distribution and motivates its use in developing flexible statistical methods based on its distributional form. This two-parameter model not only contains the Poisson distribution as a special case but, in its ability to account for data over- or under-dispersion, encompasses both the geometric and Bernoulli distributions. The resulting statistical methods serve in a multitude of ways, from an exploratory data analysis tool, to a flexible modeling impetus for varied statistical methods involving count data. The first comprehensive reference on the subject, this text contains numerous illustrative examples demonstrating R code and output. It is essential reading for academics in statistics and data science, as well as quantitative researchers and data analysts in economics, biostatistics and other applied disciplines.

Introducing Statistics

Introducing Statistics PDF Author: Graham Upton
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780199148011
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
Introducing Statistics has been revised to meet the requirements of all the new A Level specifications. It covers in one volume all the statistics required by students taking single-subject Advanced Level Mathematics and also provides the basis for a first course in statistics in higher education. This is a highly accessible resource, supported by clear illustrations, nearly 200 worked examples, and packed with examination style questions. Suggestions for practical work and for calculator and computer exercises are included.

Poisson Approximation

Poisson Approximation PDF Author: A. D. Barbour
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781383023657
Category : Approximation theory
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Poisson 'law of small numbers' is a central principle in modern theories of reliability, insurance and the statistics of extremes. It also has ramifications in apparently unrelated areas, such as the description of algebraic and combinatorial structures and the distribution of prime numbers. This book provides an introduction to the method and a varied selection of examples of its application, emphasizing the flexibility of the technique when combined with a judicious choice of coupling.

Probability Approximations via the Poisson Clumping Heuristic

Probability Approximations via the Poisson Clumping Heuristic PDF Author: David Aldous
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781441930880
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
If you place a large number of points randomly in the unit square, what is the distribution of the radius of the largest circle containing no points? Of the smallest circle containing 4 points? Why do Brownian sample paths have local maxima but not points of increase, and how nearly do they have points of increase? Given two long strings of letters drawn i. i. d. from a finite alphabet, how long is the longest consecutive (resp. non-consecutive) substring appearing in both strings? If an imaginary particle performs a simple random walk on the vertices of a high-dimensional cube, how long does it take to visit every vertex? If a particle moves under the influence of a potential field and random perturbations of velocity, how long does it take to escape from a deep potential well? If cars on a freeway move with constant speed (random from car to car), what is the longest stretch of empty road you will see during a long journey? If you take a large i. i. d. sample from a 2-dimensional rotationally-invariant distribution, what is the maximum over all half-spaces of the deviation between the empirical and true distributions? These questions cover a wide cross-section of theoretical and applied probability. The common theme is that they all deal with maxima or min ima, in some sense.

Lectures on the Poisson Process

Lectures on the Poisson Process PDF Author: Günter Last
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107088011
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
A modern introduction to the Poisson process, with general point processes and random measures, and applications to stochastic geometry.

Scan Statistics

Scan Statistics PDF Author: Joseph Glaz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 081764749X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 394

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Book Description
Scan statistics is currently one of the most active and important areas of research in applied probability and statistics, having applications to a wide variety of fields: archaeology, astronomy, bioinformatics, biosurveillance, molecular biology, genetics, computer science, electrical engineering, geography, material sciences, physics, reconnaissance, reliability and quality control, telecommunication, and epidemiology. Filling a gap in the literature, this self-contained volume brings together a collection of selected chapters illustrating the depth and diversity of theory, methods and applications in the area of scan statistics.