Plant Genetic Engineering and Intellectual Property Protection PDF Download
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Author:
Publisher: UCANR Publications
ISBN: 1601073828
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6
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Book Description
A basic discussion of patent rights as they apply to genetically engineered plants, presented in the context of conventional plant breeding.
Author:
Publisher: UCANR Publications
ISBN: 1601073828
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6
Get Book Here
Book Description
A basic discussion of patent rights as they apply to genetically engineered plants, presented in the context of conventional plant breeding.
Author: Frederic H. Erbisch
Publisher: CABI
ISBN: 9780851997391
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
During the past twenty-five years, biotechnology has revolutionized agricultural research. The enormous potential, together with a landmark decision by the US Supreme Court to allow the patenting of genetically-engineered organisms has encouraged private sector companies to invest in research programmes. This book (first edition in 1998) is now fully revised and updated, with five completely new chapters. It presents definitive information on intellectual property law in a simplified form.
Author: Laurence R. Helfer
Publisher: Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN: 9789251052228
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 120
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Book Description
The study provides an overview of the international intellectual property system regulating plant varieties. It identifies the essential features of this system, including the policies supporting the grant of intellectual property rights (IPRs) and the societal objectives in tension with IPRs, the institutions that have shaped the international intellectual property system, and the basic components contained in the relevant international treaties. The study aims to set forth regulatory options for national governments to protect plant varieties while achieving other public policy objectives relating to plant genetic resources.
Author: Dan Leskien
Publisher: Bioversity International
ISBN: 9290433299
Category : Germplasm resources, Plant
Languages : en
Pages : 84
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Book Description
Author: Emily Marden
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774831812
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 273
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Book Description
Advances in agricultural genomics could help address pressing global issues, such as world hunger, by improving crop yield. However, overlap and conflict in intellectual property and biosafety regimes – known collectively as the “Intellectual Property–Regulatory Complex” – create significant barriers to innovation. In this collection, leading legal, policy, and economics experts analyze the impact of the Complex on agricultural genomics. They reveal how it impacts scientific advancement in ways that are underappreciated when intellectual property and biosafety regimes are examined in isolation. After identifying how the interplay between multiple regimes impedes research, development, and product distribution, they propose solutions that would further the aims of the current intellectual property and biosafety regimes while enabling growth and innovation in agricultural genomics.
Author: Jr Sidney B. Williams
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 24
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Book Description
Author: Charles Lawson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131711499X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 255
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Book Description
Taking a global viewpoint, this volume addresses issues arising from recent developments in the enduring and topical debates over Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) and their relationship to Intellectual Property (IP). The work examines changing responses to the growing acceptance and prevalence of GMOs. Drawing together perspectives from several of the leading international scholars in this area, the contributions seek to break away from analysis of safety and regulation and examine the diversity of ways the law and GMOs have become entangled. This collection presents the start of a much broader engagement with GMOs and law. As GMO technology becomes increasingly more complex and embedded in our lives, this volume will be a useful resource in leading further discussion and debate about GMOs in academia, in government and among those working on future policy.
Author: DIANE Publishing Company
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 9780788125850
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
Addresses IPR issues important to the Agricultural Biotechnology for Sustainable Productivity (ABSP) initiative & international agricultural biotechnology collaborations in general. Contains sections on patents, licensing, international issues & recommendations. Documents on plant variety protection, patent types in biotechnology, licensing, cooperative agreements, trade questions & Uruguay round, the convention on biological diversity & many others.
Author: Brian Belcher
Publisher: IDRC Canada
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural biotechnology
Languages : en
Pages : 44
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Book Description
This document discusses biotechnology as a commodity; the use of patents on living organisms and the inconsistencies resulting in using laws written before the introduction of genetic engineering; and the linking of biological research with commercial establishments, resulting in an increasing number of patents, a loss to agricultural and other biological research, and the increasing privatization of scientific information.
Author: Michelangelo Temmerman
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041142878
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Biotechnology is at the heart of heated debates about ethics, safety, economic development, and about the control over the biological materials and technologies used. The latter, grossly called biodiversity issues relating to the application of intellectual property, has been the subject of a wealth of literature. Yet, the situation of animal genetic resources specifically has only marginally been addressed so far. Many books and articles address ‘biotechnology and agriculture’, but have only plants and seeds in mind. Case-law and specific regulation is equally scarce. Exacerbated by the so-called ‘erosion of animal genetic resources’, climate change, the globalization of the market-place, and a strong concentration of markets, animal genetic resources however demand specific analysis and adjustments in intellectual property law. The decoupling of rights over animal genetic resources as an abstract concept, from those over the concrete animals is a fact today. The application of patents in this context became a full-fledged part of the management of animal genetic resources. This monograph analyzes against this background the impact of the patent system on ownership traditions in agriculture, on animal welfare, and on biodiversity. It looks at how those factors in turn are likely to affect the shape of patent law, and how they should affect it. The author hereby focuses on important specific issues arising, including the following: the underlying elements deciding on the shape of regulation – innovation, economic development, agriculture, human rights, animal welfare, the conservation of resources, and equal trading conditions; the continuing applicability of trademarks, geographical indications, copyright, and trade secrets; patentability rules and exclusions; the extension of patent rights over progeny; the meaning of ‘essentially biotechnological processes’; the legal definitions of ‘morality’ and ‘ordre public’ in the context of animal welfare; and the future of international patent law in the context of global governance theories. With detailed investigation of how three major jurisdictions – the European Union, the United States, and Canada – have regulated the matter, the book highlights unresolved issues in the laws dealing with animal genetic resources. How do the usual principles of patent law affect ownership over animals in agriculture? To what extent is patent law in accordance with neighbouring fields of regulation, with relation to animal welfare? How can intellectual property be used to alter, stimulate, or tackle developments in the realm of the conservation and promotion of biodiversity? Questions like these are asked, checked upon the more technical country studies; and then used to put to test the adequacy of international patent regulation in a final chapter. As a deeply informed overview of the arguments and discussion points, this is the only book of its kind. It links general discussions to the often technical and complicated patent regulations, in the specific context of animal genetic resources. It is sure to bring lawyers in the field closer to the policy debates; and decision makers closer to the precise idiosyncrasies of patent law.
