Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1930
Book Description
The Official Railway Guide
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1930
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1930
Book Description
Decisions and Orders of the National Labor Relations Board
Author: United States. National Labor Relations Board
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 1384
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labor
Languages : en
Pages : 1384
Book Description
The Glass House Boys of Pittsburgh
Author: James L. Flannery
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822977664
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 245
Book Description
At the end of the nineteenth century, Pittsburgh was leading the nation in glass production, and glass bottle plants in particular relied heavily on adolescent (and younger) males for their manufacturing process. These "glass house boys" worked both day and night, as plants ran around the clock to meet production demands and remain price competitive with their newly-automated rivals. Boys performed menial tasks, received low wages, and had little to say on their own behalf. By the turn of the century, most states had enacted laws banning children from working at night, and coupled with compulsory education requirements, had greatly reduced the use of children in industry. In western Pennsylvania, however, child labor was deeply entrenched, and Pennsylvania lawmakers lagged far behind the rest of the nation. In The Glass House Boys of Pittsburgh, James L. Flannery presents an original and compelling examination of legislative clashes over the singular issue of the glass house boys. He reveals the many societal, economic, and political factors at work that allowed for the perpetuation of child labor in this industry and region. Through extensive research in Pennsylvania state legislature archives, National Child Labor Committee reports, and union and industry journals, Flannery uncovers a complex web of collusion between union representatives, industrialists, and legislators that kept child labor reform at bay. Despite national pressure, a concerted effort by reformers, and changes to education laws, the slow defeat of the "glass house exception" in 1915 came about primarily because of technological advances in the glass bottle industry that limited the need for child labor.
Publisher: University of Pittsburgh Press
ISBN: 0822977664
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 245
Book Description
At the end of the nineteenth century, Pittsburgh was leading the nation in glass production, and glass bottle plants in particular relied heavily on adolescent (and younger) males for their manufacturing process. These "glass house boys" worked both day and night, as plants ran around the clock to meet production demands and remain price competitive with their newly-automated rivals. Boys performed menial tasks, received low wages, and had little to say on their own behalf. By the turn of the century, most states had enacted laws banning children from working at night, and coupled with compulsory education requirements, had greatly reduced the use of children in industry. In western Pennsylvania, however, child labor was deeply entrenched, and Pennsylvania lawmakers lagged far behind the rest of the nation. In The Glass House Boys of Pittsburgh, James L. Flannery presents an original and compelling examination of legislative clashes over the singular issue of the glass house boys. He reveals the many societal, economic, and political factors at work that allowed for the perpetuation of child labor in this industry and region. Through extensive research in Pennsylvania state legislature archives, National Child Labor Committee reports, and union and industry journals, Flannery uncovers a complex web of collusion between union representatives, industrialists, and legislators that kept child labor reform at bay. Despite national pressure, a concerted effort by reformers, and changes to education laws, the slow defeat of the "glass house exception" in 1915 came about primarily because of technological advances in the glass bottle industry that limited the need for child labor.
Corporate History of the Pennsylvania Lines West of Pittsburgh
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 916
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 916
Book Description
The Commercial and Financial Chronicle
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Banks and banking
Languages : en
Pages : 816
Book Description
The Cyclopædia of American Biography
Author: Charles Dick
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 1350
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : America
Languages : en
Pages : 1350
Book Description
The Official Guide of the Railways and Steam Navigation Lines of the United States, Porto Rico, Canada, Mexico and Cuba
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1512
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Railroads
Languages : en
Pages : 1512
Book Description
Moody's Manual of Investments: American and Foreign
Author: John Sherman Porter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 1922
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Corporations
Languages : en
Pages : 1922
Book Description
Standard Stock Offerings Service
Author: Standard Statistics Company
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 772
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finance
Languages : en
Pages : 772
Book Description
Study of Monopoly Power: The divergence between plant and company concentration, 1947 (81st Cong.) Interlocking directorates (82d Cong.) Testimony of the Federal Trade Commission Dec. 12, 1950; Mar. 7-9, 1951
Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Trusts, Industrial
Languages : en
Pages : 118
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Trusts, Industrial
Languages : en
Pages : 118
Book Description