Physical Foundations Of Hydrodynamic Processes, The: Macroscopic And Kinetic Approaches

Physical Foundations Of Hydrodynamic Processes, The: Macroscopic And Kinetic Approaches PDF Author: Nikolay Nikolaevich Fimin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811211175
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
This book studies the fundamental concept of hydrodynamics as part of theoretical physics and demonstrates the connection of macroscopic approach with the description of properties of fluid motion and microscopic kinetic theory. It also presents recent investigations in instabilities and turbulence theory.

Physical Foundations Of Hydrodynamic Processes, The: Macroscopic And Kinetic Approaches

Physical Foundations Of Hydrodynamic Processes, The: Macroscopic And Kinetic Approaches PDF Author: Nikolay Nikolaevich Fimin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811211175
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
This book studies the fundamental concept of hydrodynamics as part of theoretical physics and demonstrates the connection of macroscopic approach with the description of properties of fluid motion and microscopic kinetic theory. It also presents recent investigations in instabilities and turbulence theory.

The Physical Foundations of Hydrodynamic Processes

The Physical Foundations of Hydrodynamic Processes PDF Author: Valery Mihailovich Chechetkin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789811211164
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description


Statistical Theory of Open Systems

Statistical Theory of Open Systems PDF Author: Yu.L. Klimontovich
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401101752
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 589

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Book Description
Let us begin by quoting from the Preface to the author's Statistical Physics (Moscow, Nauka 1982; also published in English by Harwood in 1986): '''My God! Yet another book on statistical physics! There's no room on my bookshelves left!' Such emotionsare quite understandable. Beforejumping to conclusions, however, it would be worthwhile to read the Introduction and look through the table of contents. Then the reader will find that this book is totally different from the existing courses, fundamental and concise. ... We do not use the conventional division into statistical theories ofequilibrium and nonequilibrium states. Rather than that, the theory ofnonequilibrium state is the basis and the backbone oftheentirecourse. ... This approach allows us to develop a unified method for statistical description ofa very broadclassofsystems. ... The author certainly does not wish to exaggerate the advantages of the book, considering it asjustthe first attemptto create a textbookofa new kind." The next step in this direction was the author's Turbulent Motion and the Structure of Chaos (Moscow, Nauka 1990; Kluwer Academic Publishers 1991). This book is subtitled A New Approach to the Statistical Theory of Open Systems. Naturally, the "new approach" is not meant to defy the consistent and efficient methods of the conventional statistical theory; itshould be regarded as auseful reinforcementofsuch methods.

Mathematical Modeling of Shock-Wave Processes in Condensed Matter

Mathematical Modeling of Shock-Wave Processes in Condensed Matter PDF Author: Tatiana Aleksandrovna Khantuleva
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 981192404X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This book offers an interdisciplinary theoretical approach based on non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamics and control theory for mathematically modeling shock-induced out-of-equilibrium processes in condensed matter. The book comprises two parts. The first half of the book establishes the theoretical approach, reviewing fundamentals of non-equilibrium statistical thermodynamics and control theory of adaptive systems. The latter half applies the presented approach to a problem on shock-induced plane wave propagation in condensed matter. The result successfully reproduces the observed feature of waveform propagation in experiments, which conventional continuous mechanics cannot access. Further, the consequent stress–strain relationships derived with relaxation and inertia effect in elastic–plastic transition determines material properties in transient regimes.

Kinetic Theory of Nonequilibrium Ensembles, Irreversible Thermodynamics, and Generalized Hydrodynamics

Kinetic Theory of Nonequilibrium Ensembles, Irreversible Thermodynamics, and Generalized Hydrodynamics PDF Author: Byung Chan Eu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319411470
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 609

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Book Description
This book presents the fundamentals of irreversible thermodynamics for nonlinear transport processes in gases and liquids, as well as for generalized hydrodynamics extending the classical hydrodynamics of Navier, Stokes, Fourier, and Fick. Together with its companion volume on relativistic theories, it provides a comprehensive picture of the kinetic theory formulated from the viewpoint of nonequilibrium ensembles in both nonrelativistic and, in Vol. 2, relativistic contexts. Theories of macroscopic irreversible processes must strictly conform to the thermodynamic laws at every step and in all approximations that enter their derivation from the mechanical principles. Upholding this as the inviolable tenet, the author develops theories of irreversible transport processes in fluids (gases or liquids) on the basis of irreversible kinetic equations satisfying the H theorem. They apply regardless of whether the processes are near to or far removed from equilibrium, or whether they are linear or nonlinear with respect to macroscopic fluxes or thermodynamic forces. Both irreversible Boltzmann and generalized Boltzmann equations are used for deriving theories of irreversible transport equations and generalized hydrodynamic equations, which rigorously conform to the tenet. All observables described by the so-formulated theories therefore also strictly obey the tenet.

Phonon Thermal Transport in Silicon-Based Nanomaterials

Phonon Thermal Transport in Silicon-Based Nanomaterials PDF Author: Hai-Peng Li
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811326371
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 94

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Book Description
In this Brief, authors introduce the advance in theoretical and experimental techniques for determining the thermal conductivity in nanomaterials, and focus on review of their recent theoretical studies on the thermal properties of silicon–based nanomaterials, such as zero–dimensional silicon nanoclusters, one–dimensional silicon nanowires, and graphenelike two–dimensional silicene. The specific subject matters covered include: size effect of thermal stability and phonon thermal transport in spherical silicon nanoclusters, surface effects of phonon thermal transport in silicon nanowires, and defects effects of phonon thermal transport in silicene. The results obtained are supplemented by numerical calculations, presented as tables and figures. The potential applications of these findings in nanoelectrics and thermoelectric energy conversion are also discussed. In this regard, this Brief represents an authoritative, systematic, and detailed description of the current status of phonon thermal transport in silicon–based nanomaterials. This Brief should be a highly valuable reference for young scientists and postgraduate students active in the fields of nanoscale thermal transport and silicon-based nanomaterials.

Unified Non-Local Theory of Transport Processes

Unified Non-Local Theory of Transport Processes PDF Author: Boris V. Alexeev
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444634878
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 644

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Book Description
Unified Non-Local Theory of Transport Processess, 2nd Edition provides a new theory of transport processes in gases, plasmas and liquids. It is shown that the well-known Boltzmann equation, which is the basis of the classical kinetic theory, is incorrect in the definite sense. Additional terms need to be added leading to a dramatic change in transport theory. The result is a strict theory of turbulence and the possibility to calculate turbulent flows from the first principles of physics. - Fully revised and expanded edition, providing applications in quantum non-local hydrodynamics, quantum solitons in solid matter, and plasmas - Uses generalized Boltzmann kinetic theory as an highly effective tool for solving many physical problems beyond classical physics - Addresses dark matter and energy - Presents non-local physics in many related problems of hydrodynamics, gravity, black holes, nonlinear optics, and applied mathematics

Far-from-equilibrium Dynamics Of Chemical Systems - Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium

Far-from-equilibrium Dynamics Of Chemical Systems - Proceedings Of The Second International Symposium PDF Author: Popielawski J
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814569275
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
The proceedings discuss the theoretical methods used to describe a chemical system which is far from the equilibrium state, and this is illustrated by selected applications. Special attention is paid to very fast chemical reactions and systems in which external or internal noise is present. In particular, the following topics are covered:-the generalized Boltzmann/ Enskog equation for nonequilibrium systems,-stochastic methods for description of noise in chemical systems,-numerical simulations of systems far from equilibrium.

Foundations of Nanotechnology - Three Volume Set

Foundations of Nanotechnology - Three Volume Set PDF Author: A. K. Haghi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498757073
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 995

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Book Description
Nanoscale science, engineering, and technology-commonly referred to collectively as nanotechnology-is believed by many to offer extraordinary economic and societal benefits. Nanotechnology is generally defined as the ability to create and use materials, devices, and systems with unique properties at the scale of approximately 1 to 100 nm. Nanotechn

Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences

Mathematical Modeling of Collective Behavior in Socio-Economic and Life Sciences PDF Author: Giovanni Naldi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0817649468
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
Using examples from finance and modern warfare to the flocking of birds and the swarming of bacteria, the collected research in this volume demonstrates the common methodological approaches and tools for modeling and simulating collective behavior. The topics presented point toward new and challenging frontiers of applied mathematics, making the volume a useful reference text for applied mathematicians, physicists, biologists, and economists involved in the modeling of socio-economic systems.