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Author: Klaas van Berkel
Publisher: Uitgeverij Verloren
ISBN: 9087044674
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
‘A meteor of spirit, science, talent and activity’ – thus Goethe described Petrus Camper (1722-1789). Goethe’s words contain all the elements that make Camper such a fascinating figure in the history of science and arts in the eighteenth-century Dutch Republic. This volume sheds new light on Camper’s versatility, engagement, and charisma in all fields and disciplines he ventured into and published on. It not only addresses his scientific activities, findings, and opinions, but also delves into his careers at the universities of Franeker, Amsterdam, and Groningen, his travels, relationships, friendships, and feuds, as well as the ways he communicated his wide-ranging research. Eleven case studies illustrate Camper’s views on eighteenth-century life and society, which motivated not just his scientific, but also his political, societal, literary, and artistic practice. Together they amount to a plea for an integration of all aspects of his scholarly life and persona.
Author: Klaas van Berkel
Publisher: Uitgeverij Verloren
ISBN: 9087044674
Category : Medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 318
Get Book Here
Book Description
‘A meteor of spirit, science, talent and activity’ – thus Goethe described Petrus Camper (1722-1789). Goethe’s words contain all the elements that make Camper such a fascinating figure in the history of science and arts in the eighteenth-century Dutch Republic. This volume sheds new light on Camper’s versatility, engagement, and charisma in all fields and disciplines he ventured into and published on. It not only addresses his scientific activities, findings, and opinions, but also delves into his careers at the universities of Franeker, Amsterdam, and Groningen, his travels, relationships, friendships, and feuds, as well as the ways he communicated his wide-ranging research. Eleven case studies illustrate Camper’s views on eighteenth-century life and society, which motivated not just his scientific, but also his political, societal, literary, and artistic practice. Together they amount to a plea for an integration of all aspects of his scholarly life and persona.
Author: Nicholas Grindle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 49
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Book Description
Author: Miriam Claude Meijer
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004456716
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
After the discovery of the anthropoid ape in Asia and in Africa, eighteenth-century Holland became the crossroads of Enlightenment debates about the human species. Material evidence about human diversity reached Petrus Camper, comparative anatomist in the Netherlands, who engaged, among many other interests, in menschkunde. Could only religious doctrine support the belief of human demarcation from animals? Camper resolved the challenges raised by overseas discoveries with his thesis of the facial angle, a theory which succeeding generations distorted and misused in order to justify slavery, racism, antisemitism, and genocide. Thanks to his abundant papers in Dutch archives, Camper's ideas are restored to their original state. Eighteenth-century issues differed from those of other centuries: Did orang-utans talk like humans, walk like humans; even rape humans? What was the skin pigmentation of Adam and Eve? Did the spectrum of human physiognomies around the globe reflect the Fall of Man, the Creator's bounty, or merely bizarre beauty practices? Why did the ideal beauty of the Greeks appear to be the reverse of the Hottentots? The book contains some 50 illustrations, including apes with hiking sticks or tea cups, metamorphoses of living forms, and Apollo or Venus icons which titillated the science of man.
Author: Petrus Camper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 706
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Book Description
Author: Pieter Jan Kuijjer (chirurg)
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789073141018
Category :
Languages : nl
Pages : 21
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Book Description
Author: Pieter Jan Kuijjer
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789073141018
Category :
Languages : nl
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Author: Cornelis Pereboom
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : nl
Pages : 8
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Book Description
Author: Claudio Pogliano
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004431888
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359
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Book Description
For nearly two centuries, the racial significance of the human brain has absorbed a huge amount of scientific energy, despite the frequency of shortcomings and disappointing results. This book tries to show and explain the resilience of such a thorny issue.
Author: Adriaan Gilles Camper
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 78
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Book Description
Author: Freek Schmidt
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134797044
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 379
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Book Description
Passion and Control explores Dutch architectural culture of the eighteenth century, revealing the central importance of architecture to society in this period and redefining long-established paradigms of early modern architectural history. Architecture was a passion for many of the men and women in this book; wealthy patrons, burgomasters, princes and scientists were all in turn infected with architectural mania. It was a passion shared with artists, architects and builders, and a vast cast of Dutch society who contributed to a complex web of architectural discourse and who influenced building practice. The author presents a rich tapestry of sources to reconstruct the cultural context and meaning of these buildings as they were perceived by contemporaries, including representations in texts, drawings and prints, and builds on recent research by cultural historians on consumerism, material culture and luxury, print culture and the public sphere, and the history of ideas and mentalities.
