Perspectives on Sentence Processing

Perspectives on Sentence Processing PDF Author: Charles Clifton, Jr.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317780590
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
One of the liveliest forums for sharing psychological, linguistic, philosophical, and computer science perspectives on psycholinguistics has been the annual meeting of the CUNY Sentence Processing Conference. Documenting the state of the art in several important approaches to sentence processing, this volume consists of selected papers that had been presented at the Sixth CUNY Conference. The editors not only present the main themes that ran through the conference but also honor the breadth of the presentations from disciplines including linguistics, experimental psychology, and computer science. The variety of sentence processing topics examined includes: * how evoked brain potentials reflect sentence comprehension * how auditory words are processed * how various sources of grammatical and nongrammatical information are coordinated and used * how sentence processing and language acquisition might be related. This distinctive volume not only presents the most exciting current work in sentence processing, but also places this research into the broader context of theorizing about it.

Perspectives on Sentence Processing

Perspectives on Sentence Processing PDF Author: Charles Clifton, Jr.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1317780590
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 498

Get Book Here

Book Description
One of the liveliest forums for sharing psychological, linguistic, philosophical, and computer science perspectives on psycholinguistics has been the annual meeting of the CUNY Sentence Processing Conference. Documenting the state of the art in several important approaches to sentence processing, this volume consists of selected papers that had been presented at the Sixth CUNY Conference. The editors not only present the main themes that ran through the conference but also honor the breadth of the presentations from disciplines including linguistics, experimental psychology, and computer science. The variety of sentence processing topics examined includes: * how evoked brain potentials reflect sentence comprehension * how auditory words are processed * how various sources of grammatical and nongrammatical information are coordinated and used * how sentence processing and language acquisition might be related. This distinctive volume not only presents the most exciting current work in sentence processing, but also places this research into the broader context of theorizing about it.

Sentence Processing: A Crosslinguistic Perspective

Sentence Processing: A Crosslinguistic Perspective PDF Author: Dieter Hillert
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 0585492239
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 458

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Book Description
The innovative element of this volume is its overview of the fundamental psycholinguistic topics involved in sentence processing. While most psycholinguistic studies focus on a single language and induce a general model of universal sentence processing, this volume proposes a cross-linguistic approach. It contains two distinct features first embraced in the 18th century by brothers Freiherr Wilhelm von Humboldt and Alexander von Humboldt. First, it offers a linguistic theory that characterizes universal cognitive features of the human language processor (or the mind and its biological source), independent of a single language structure. Second, it contains a language theory which considers the diversity of linguistic structures and provides a powerful theory of language processing. Contributors cover a wide range of topics, including word recognition, fixed expressions, grammatical constraints, empty categories, and parsing. Their research involves analyses of 12 languages. This book provides an overview of central psycholinguistic topics in sentence processing; and combines deductive and inductive methods in fashioning an innovative approach. The contributors address word recognition, fixed expressions, grammatical constraints, empty categories, and parsing. Its original papers form a coherent presentation.

Perspectives on Sentence Processing

Perspectives on Sentence Processing PDF Author: Charles Clifton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781315806457
Category : LANGUAGE ARTS & DISCIPLINES
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Second Language Sentence Processing

Second Language Sentence Processing PDF Author: Alan Juffs
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136217215
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This addition to the Cognitive Science and Second Language Acquisition series presents a comprehensive review of the latest research findings on sentence processing in second language acquisition. The book begins with a broad overview of the core issues of second language sentence processing research and then narrows its focus by dedicating individual chapters to each of these key areas. While a number of publications have discussed research findings on knowledge of formal syntactic principles as part of theories of second language acquisition, there are fewer resources dedicated to the role of second language sentence processing in this context. This volume will act as the first full-length literature review of the field on the market.

Bilingual Sentence Processing

Bilingual Sentence Processing PDF Author: Roberto Heredia
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080500099
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
Bilingual Sentence Processing

Perspectives on Sentence Processing

Perspectives on Sentence Processing PDF Author: Charles Clifton
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780805815818
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Sentence Comprehension as a Cognitive Process

Sentence Comprehension as a Cognitive Process PDF Author: Shravan Vasishth
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107589773
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Sentence comprehension - the way we process and understand spoken and written language - is a central and important area of research within psycholinguistics. This book explores the contribution of computational linguistics to the field, showing how computational models of sentence processing can help scientists in their investigation of human cognitive processes. It presents the leading computational model of retrieval processes in sentence processing, the Lewis and Vasishth cue-based retrieval mode, and develops a principled methodology for parameter estimation and model comparison/evaluation using benchmark data, to enable researchers to test their own models of retrieval against the present model. It also provides readers with an overview of the last 20 years of research on the topic of retrieval processes in sentence comprehension, along with source code that allows researchers to extend the model and carry out new research. Comprehensive in its scope, this book is essential reading for researchers in cognitive science.

Reanalysis in Sentence Processing

Reanalysis in Sentence Processing PDF Author: J. Fodor
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792350996
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
The topic addressed in this volume lies within the study of sentence processing, which is one of the major divisions of psycholinguistics. The goal has been to understand the structure and functioning of the mental mechanisms involved in sentence comprehension. Most of the experimental and theoretical work during the last twenty or thirty years has focused on 'first-pass parsing', the process of assigning structure to a sentence as its words are encountered, one at a time, 'from left to right' . One important guiding idea has been to delineate the processing mechanisms by studying where they fai!. For this purpose we identify types of sentences which perceivers have trouble assigning structure to. An important class of perceptually difficult senten ces are those which contain temporary ambiguities. Since the parsing mechanism cannot tell what the intended structure is, it may make an incorrect guess. Then later on in the sentence, the structure assignment process breaks down, because the later words do not fit with the incorrect structural analysis. This is called a 'garden path' situation. When it occurs, the parsing mechanism must somehow correct itself, and find a different analysis which is compatible with the incoming words. This reanalysis process is the subject of the research reported here.

Bilingual Sentence Processing

Bilingual Sentence Processing PDF Author: Eva M. Fernández
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027296782
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 314

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Book Description
The cross-linguistic differences documented in studies of relative clause attachment offer an invaluable opportunity to examine a particular aspect of bilingual sentence processing: Do bilinguals process their two languages as if they were monolingual speakers of each? This volume provides a review of existing research on relative clause attachment, showing that speakers of languages like English attach relative clauses differently than do speakers of languages like Spanish. Fernández reports the findings of an investigation with monolinguals and bilinguals, tested using speeded ("on-line") and unspeeded ("off-line") methodology, with materials in both English and Spanish. The experiments reveal similarities across the groups when the procedure is speeded, but differences with unspeeded questionnaires: The monolinguals replicate the standard cross-linguistic differences, while bilinguals have language-independent preferences determined by language dominance — bilinguals process stimuli in either of their languages according to the general preferences of monolinguals of their dominant language.

Natural Language Parsing

Natural Language Parsing PDF Author: David R. Dowty
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521262038
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 431

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Book Description
This collection of new papers by leading researchers on natural language parsing brings together different fields of research, each making significant contributions to the others. The volume includes papers applying the results of experimental psychological studies of parsing to linguistic theory. Others which present computational models of parsing and a mathematical linguistics paper on tree-adjoining grammars and parsing.