Author: John G. McPeak
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Book Description
This study investigates perspectives on development held by individuals living in arid and semi-arid areas of northern Kenya and southern Ethiopia. Overall, we find that interventions to meet basic human needs (access to water, health care and education) are the most highly desired. Projects supporting pastoral livelihoods (livestock health and marketing-oriented, restocking and conflict resolution) are second most important, followed by those that support alternatives to pastoralism (cropping, other income generating activities). Econometric analysis indicates that variation in rankings is mostly driven by variation across communities rather than across households within communities, lending support to community-based approaches to priority setting.
Perspectives on Development in Arid and Semi-Arid East Africa
Aspects of Resource Conflict in Semi-arid Africa
Author: Roger Blench
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 4
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Natural resources
Languages : en
Pages : 4
Book Description
Development of Arid and Semi-arid Lands
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
The Agricultural Development of Arid and Semi-arid Regions with Speciel Reference to South Africa
Author: H.D. Leppan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 276
Book Description
The Arid Frontier
Author: Hendrik J. Bruins
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401148880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379
Book Description
The arid frontier has been a challenge for humanity from time immemorial. Drylands cover more than one-third of the global land surface, distributed over Africa, Asia, Australia, America and Southern Europe. Disasters may develop as a result of complex interactions between drought, desertification and society. Therefore, proactive planning and interactive management, including disaster-coping strategies, are essential in dealing with arid-frontier development. This book presents a conceptual framework with case studies in dryland development and management. The option of a rational and ethical discourse for development that is beneficial for both the environment and society is emphasized, avoiding extreme environmentalism and human destructionism, combating both desertification and human livelihood insecurity. Such development has to be based on appropriate ethics, legislation, policy, proactive planning and interactive management. Excellent scholars address these issues, focusing on the principal interactions between people and dryland environments in terms of drought, food, land, water, renewable energy and housing. Audience: This volume will be of great value to all those interested in Dryland Development and Management: professionals and policy-makers in governmental, international and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), as well as researchers, lecturers and students in Geography, Environmental Management, Regional Studies, Development Anthropology, Hazard and Disaster Management, Agriculture and Pastoralism, Land and Water Use, African Studies, and Renewable Energy Resources.
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401148880
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 379
Book Description
The arid frontier has been a challenge for humanity from time immemorial. Drylands cover more than one-third of the global land surface, distributed over Africa, Asia, Australia, America and Southern Europe. Disasters may develop as a result of complex interactions between drought, desertification and society. Therefore, proactive planning and interactive management, including disaster-coping strategies, are essential in dealing with arid-frontier development. This book presents a conceptual framework with case studies in dryland development and management. The option of a rational and ethical discourse for development that is beneficial for both the environment and society is emphasized, avoiding extreme environmentalism and human destructionism, combating both desertification and human livelihood insecurity. Such development has to be based on appropriate ethics, legislation, policy, proactive planning and interactive management. Excellent scholars address these issues, focusing on the principal interactions between people and dryland environments in terms of drought, food, land, water, renewable energy and housing. Audience: This volume will be of great value to all those interested in Dryland Development and Management: professionals and policy-makers in governmental, international and non-governmental organizations (NGOs), as well as researchers, lecturers and students in Geography, Environmental Management, Regional Studies, Development Anthropology, Hazard and Disaster Management, Agriculture and Pastoralism, Land and Water Use, African Studies, and Renewable Energy Resources.
Confronting Drought in Africa's Drylands
Author: Raffaello Cervigni
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 146480818X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299
Book Description
Drylands are at the core of Africa’s development challenge. Drylands make up about 43 percent of the region’s land surface, account for about 75 percent of the area used for agriculture, and are home to about 50 percent of the population, including a disproportionate share of the poor. Due to complex interactions among many factors, vulnerability in drylands is high and rising, jeopardizing the long-term livelihood prospects for hundreds of millions of people. Climate change, which is expected to increase the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, will exacerbate this challenge. African governments and their partners in the international development community stand ready to tackle the challenges confronting drylands, but important questions remain unanswered about how the task should be undertaken. Do dryland environments contain enough resources to generate the food, jobs, and income needed to support sustainable livelihoods for a fast growing population? If not, can injections of external resources make up the deficit? Or is the carrying capacity of drylands so limited that outmigration should be encouraged? Based on analysis of current and projected future drivers of vulnerability and resilience, the report uses an original modeling framework to identify promising interventions, quantify their likely costs and benefits, and describe the policy trade-offs that will need to be addressed. By 2030, economic growth leading to structural change will allow some of the people living in drylands to transition to non-agriculture based livelihood strategies, reducing their vulnerability. Many others will continue to rely on livestock keeping and crop farming. For the latter group, a number of “best bet†? interventions have the potential to make a significant difference in reducing vulnerability and increasing resilience. This report evaluates the opportunities and challenges associated with these interventions, and it draws a number of conclusions that have important implications for policy making.
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 146480818X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299
Book Description
Drylands are at the core of Africa’s development challenge. Drylands make up about 43 percent of the region’s land surface, account for about 75 percent of the area used for agriculture, and are home to about 50 percent of the population, including a disproportionate share of the poor. Due to complex interactions among many factors, vulnerability in drylands is high and rising, jeopardizing the long-term livelihood prospects for hundreds of millions of people. Climate change, which is expected to increase the frequency and severity of extreme weather events, will exacerbate this challenge. African governments and their partners in the international development community stand ready to tackle the challenges confronting drylands, but important questions remain unanswered about how the task should be undertaken. Do dryland environments contain enough resources to generate the food, jobs, and income needed to support sustainable livelihoods for a fast growing population? If not, can injections of external resources make up the deficit? Or is the carrying capacity of drylands so limited that outmigration should be encouraged? Based on analysis of current and projected future drivers of vulnerability and resilience, the report uses an original modeling framework to identify promising interventions, quantify their likely costs and benefits, and describe the policy trade-offs that will need to be addressed. By 2030, economic growth leading to structural change will allow some of the people living in drylands to transition to non-agriculture based livelihood strategies, reducing their vulnerability. Many others will continue to rely on livestock keeping and crop farming. For the latter group, a number of “best bet†? interventions have the potential to make a significant difference in reducing vulnerability and increasing resilience. This report evaluates the opportunities and challenges associated with these interventions, and it draws a number of conclusions that have important implications for policy making.
THE COUNTRIES OF NORTH AFRICA
Author: J. CALEMBERT
Publisher: Nicholson
ISBN: 9789251006672
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58
Book Description
Publisher: Nicholson
ISBN: 9789251006672
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 58
Book Description
Development of Arid and Semi-Arid Lands
Author: Unesco. Programme on Man and the Biosphere
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 35
Book Description
Human Impact on Environment and Sustainable Development in Africa
Author: M. B. Kwesi Darkoh
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 560
Book Description
Examines the human-environment interaction in Africa, with a focus on the economic, social and political processes that generate environmental change and problems in this region. A major strength of this book is that it is based on a blend of knowledge and perspectives from a variety of disciplines.
Publisher: Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 560
Book Description
Examines the human-environment interaction in Africa, with a focus on the economic, social and political processes that generate environmental change and problems in this region. A major strength of this book is that it is based on a blend of knowledge and perspectives from a variety of disciplines.
Opportunities and Constraints for Sustainable Development in Semi-arid Africa
Author: Henk Breman
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789291410170
Category : Agricultural ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description
Publisher: United Nations Publications
ISBN: 9789291410170
Category : Agricultural ecology
Languages : en
Pages : 23
Book Description