Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF- Clinical Cases

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF- Clinical Cases PDF Author: Francisco Caramelo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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TitlePeri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF: clinical cases. Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) has been defined has the presence of radiographic bone loss (RBL)u22653mm and/or probing depth (PD)u22656mm and profuse bleeding on probing (BoP). There are no evidence made recommendation regarding surgical treatment of PI. Leucocyte-platelet rich fibrin (L-PRF) improves the recruitment and proliferation of a variety of cells like endothelial cells and osteoblasts. Clinical benefits at bone regeneration and osseointegration healing are confirmed by systematic reviews.Aim: To present the 6 months clinical and radiographic results of peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF.Material and Methods: Five patients (1 implant/patient) were diagnosed with PI (RBLu22653mm; PDu22656mm; BOP). Mucosal recession (MR), PD, BoP, clinical attachment level (CAL)) and periapical X-Ray (RBL) were taken at baseline. After venipuncture L-PRF membranes were prepared (Choukrounu00b4s protocol). A mucoperiosteal flap was elevated and the presence of Cl Ie defects confirmed. The implant was rinsed with saline, calculus removed with a titanium curette (Deppeleru00ae, Switzerland), and implant cleaned with an air-flow system/glycine (Perio-mate, NSKu00ae, Japan). The peri-implant defects were totally filled and then covered with L-PRF membranes. Flaps were sutured. When possible implants were left submerged. Suture was removed after 10-15. At month 6 clinical and radiographic data were recorded.Changes between 0 and 6 months were analyzed (Wilcoxon test). Statistical analyses used SPSS v24 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, IBM). Significance level of P u2264 .05.Results: Two weeks post-operative one implant was lost. The implants had 7.4u00b13.5 years in function. The baseline clinical data were PD=7.23u00b12.50mm; MR=0.00u00b10.00mm; BoP=90.00u00b120.00 and CAL=7.23u00b12.50mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=4.38u00b10.77mm. At the 6 months evaluation PD=3.75u00b11.42mm; MR=0.00u00b10.00mm; BoP=16.67u00b10.00 and CAL=3.75u00b11.42mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=5.86u00b11.21mm. The variation between 6-0 months (treatment effect) was PD-2.79 u00b1 1.38mm ([-4.99; -0.59], p=0.068); MR=0.00u00b10.00mm ([0.00; 0.00], p=1.000); BoP=-0.54 u00b1 0.28 ([-0.99; -0.09], p=0.068) and CAL=-2.79 u00b1 1.38mm ([-4.99; -0.59], p=0.068), RBL=-0.58 u00b1 0.99mm ([-2.16; 1.00], p=0.273).Conclusion and Clinical implications: All peri-implant defects were circumferential Cl I e. This allowed to confine and stabilize the L-PRF membranes within the defect. This was also helped by the final membranes placed over the filled defect. The tested surgical treatment did not allowed to obtain clinical and radiographic statistical significant results, after a 6 months follow-up. Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF seems not to have a positive treatment effect.

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF- Clinical Cases

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF- Clinical Cases PDF Author: Francisco Caramelo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
TitlePeri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF: clinical cases. Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) has been defined has the presence of radiographic bone loss (RBL)u22653mm and/or probing depth (PD)u22656mm and profuse bleeding on probing (BoP). There are no evidence made recommendation regarding surgical treatment of PI. Leucocyte-platelet rich fibrin (L-PRF) improves the recruitment and proliferation of a variety of cells like endothelial cells and osteoblasts. Clinical benefits at bone regeneration and osseointegration healing are confirmed by systematic reviews.Aim: To present the 6 months clinical and radiographic results of peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF.Material and Methods: Five patients (1 implant/patient) were diagnosed with PI (RBLu22653mm; PDu22656mm; BOP). Mucosal recession (MR), PD, BoP, clinical attachment level (CAL)) and periapical X-Ray (RBL) were taken at baseline. After venipuncture L-PRF membranes were prepared (Choukrounu00b4s protocol). A mucoperiosteal flap was elevated and the presence of Cl Ie defects confirmed. The implant was rinsed with saline, calculus removed with a titanium curette (Deppeleru00ae, Switzerland), and implant cleaned with an air-flow system/glycine (Perio-mate, NSKu00ae, Japan). The peri-implant defects were totally filled and then covered with L-PRF membranes. Flaps were sutured. When possible implants were left submerged. Suture was removed after 10-15. At month 6 clinical and radiographic data were recorded.Changes between 0 and 6 months were analyzed (Wilcoxon test). Statistical analyses used SPSS v24 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, IBM). Significance level of P u2264 .05.Results: Two weeks post-operative one implant was lost. The implants had 7.4u00b13.5 years in function. The baseline clinical data were PD=7.23u00b12.50mm; MR=0.00u00b10.00mm; BoP=90.00u00b120.00 and CAL=7.23u00b12.50mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=4.38u00b10.77mm. At the 6 months evaluation PD=3.75u00b11.42mm; MR=0.00u00b10.00mm; BoP=16.67u00b10.00 and CAL=3.75u00b11.42mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=5.86u00b11.21mm. The variation between 6-0 months (treatment effect) was PD-2.79 u00b1 1.38mm ([-4.99; -0.59], p=0.068); MR=0.00u00b10.00mm ([0.00; 0.00], p=1.000); BoP=-0.54 u00b1 0.28 ([-0.99; -0.09], p=0.068) and CAL=-2.79 u00b1 1.38mm ([-4.99; -0.59], p=0.068), RBL=-0.58 u00b1 0.99mm ([-2.16; 1.00], p=0.273).Conclusion and Clinical implications: All peri-implant defects were circumferential Cl I e. This allowed to confine and stabilize the L-PRF membranes within the defect. This was also helped by the final membranes placed over the filled defect. The tested surgical treatment did not allowed to obtain clinical and radiographic statistical significant results, after a 6 months follow-up. Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF seems not to have a positive treatment effect.

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF Xenograft Block- Clinical Cases

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with L-PRF Xenograft Block- Clinical Cases PDF Author: Francisco Caramelo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Title:Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF/xenograft block: clinical cases. Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) has been defined has the presence of radiographic bone loss (RBL)u22653mm and/or probing depth (PD)u22656mm and profuse bleeding on probing (BoP). Evidence regarding surgical treatment of PI does not allow any specific recommendation. Leucocyte-platelet rich fibrin (L-PRF) retains cytokines and growth factors being released for a period of 7-11 days. Systematic reviews confirmed the clinical benefits of L-PRF at periodontal wound healing, bone regeneration and osseointegration.Aim: To present the clinical and radiographic results after 6 months of peri-implantitis surgical treatment with L-PRF/xenograft block.Material and Methods: Five patients (5 implants) were diagnosed with PI (RBLu22653mm; PDu22656mm; BOP). Mucosal recession (MR), PD, BoP, clinical attachment level (CAL)) and periapical X-Ray (RBL) were taken at baseline. L-PRF membranes were prepared (Choukrounu00b4s protocol) and chopped/mixed with xenograft (Creosu00ae Xenogain, Nobel Biocare, Switzerland). Fibrinogen was added to form a block. A mucoperiosteal flap was elevated, the implant rinsed with saline, calculus removed with a titanium curette (Deppeleru00ae, Switzerland) and implant cleaned with an air-flow system/glycine (Perio-mate, NSKu00ae, Japan). The peri-implant defects (no Cl Ie) were filled with L-PRF/xenograft block and covered with L-PRF membranes. Flaps were sutured. When possible implants were left submerged. Suture was removed after 10-15. At month 6 clinical and radiographic data were recorded.Changes between 0 and 6 months were analyzed (Wilcoxon test). Statistical analyses used SPSS v24 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, IBM). Significance level of P u2264 .05.Results: One female patient was a smoker (7 cigarettes/day). There were no healing complications. The baseline clinical data were PD=8.43u00b11.65mm; MR=0.00u00b10.00mm; BoP=73.33u00b124.95 and CAL=8.43u00b11.65mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=5.86u00b11.21mm. At the 6 months evaluation PD=3.63u00b10.71mm; MR=0.07u00b10.25mm; BoP=16.67u00b10.00 and CAL=3.70u00b10.69mm. Regarding radiographic data RBL=1.75u00b11.08mm. The variation between 6-0 months (treatment effect) was PD=-4.80u00b11.12mm ([-6.19; -3.41], p=0.042); MR=0.07u00b10.09mm ([-0.05; 0.18], p=0.157); BoP=-0.57u00b10.28 ([-0.91; -0.22], p=0.041) and CAL=-4.73u00b11.17mm ([-6.19; -3.28], p=0.043), RBL=-4.11u00b11.39mm ([-5.84; -2.39], p=0.043).Conclusion and Clinical implications: Our clinical cases refer to peri-implantitis biologically more demanding defects (other than circumferential Cl Ie). Both clinical and radiographic statistical significant results were obtained with glycine decontamination and peri-implant defect fill with L-PRF/xenograft block, after a 6 months follow-up. Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with a block of L-PRF/xenograft may have a positive clinical effect.

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with Implantoplasty- Case Series

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with Implantoplasty- Case Series PDF Author: Jou00e3o Carlos Ramos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Title Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with implantoplasty: case series Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) has been defined has the presence of radiographic bone loss (RBL)u22653mm and/or probing depth (PD)u22656mm in conjugation with profuse bleeding on probing (BoP). Several surgical treatments have been proposed to treat peri-implantitis but the available evidence does not allow any specific recommendation. Ressective treatment with implantoplasty (IP) allows the decontamination of the infected implant surface. Some clinical studies confirm IP success up to nine years of follow-up.Aim/Hypothesis: To present a 24 months clinical results of peri-implantitis surgical treatment with implantoplasty. Material and Methods (977)Eight patients (17 implants) were diagnosed with peri-implantitis and included in this retrospective case analysis. At baseline the following clinical data were assessed: PD, BoP, suppuration (Sup)(dichotomous) and mucosal recession (MR). After full thickness mucoperiosteal flap and granulation tissue removal implant surface was polished using a sequence of round diamond rotatory burs (200.000 rpm) with the following sequence: blue (40u00b5m) and yellow (15 u00b5m) (Coltu00e8ne/Whaledent AG-Diatech, Switzerland). The final polishing was done with an Arkansas stone. Flaps were repositioned apically and sutured (5/0, Seralonu00ae, Serag-Wiessner, Germany). Sutures were remover at day 15 and controlled every 3 -3 months (1st year) and 6-6 months (2nd year). At 12 and 24 months all clinical data were reassessed. Changes between 0-12 and 12-24 months were analyzed (Wilcoxon test). Statistical analyses used SPSS v24 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, IBM). Significance level of P u2264 .05.Results: There were no clinical complications during the healing period. Implantoplasty allowed the elimination of clinical parameters associated to PI. The clinical parameters at baseline, 12 and 24 months were, respectively: PD (5.16 u00b1 0.47mm/2.81 u00b1 0.36mm/2.83 u00b1 0.50mm), BoP (0.15 u00b1 0.02/0.01 u00b1 0.02/0.02 u00b1 0.01), MR (0.50 u00b1 0.66mm/1.45 u00b1 0.89mm/1.38 u00b1 0.99mm) and Sup (0.01 u00b1 0.01/0.00 u00b1 0.00/0.00 u00b1 0.00).For all clinical parameters than Sup there were statistical significant differences between baseline and 12 months (PD: p=0.012; [2.51; 3.10] / BoP: p=0.011; [0.00; 0.03] / MR: p=0.012; [0.70; 2.19] / Sup: p=0.066; [0.00; 0.00]). No statistical significant differences were found between 12 and 24 months (PD: p=0.389; [2.41; 3.24]/ BoP: p=0.498; [0.01; 0.03]/ MR: p=0.465; [0.56; 2.21]/ Sup: p=1.000; [0.00; 0.00]).None implant was lost.Conclusion and Clinical implications: The clinical signs associated to PI were eliminated by Implantoplasty allowing the pathology stabilization over a period of 24 months. However this method is associated with increased mucosal recession. Itu00b4s fundamental a strict maintenance program.Implantoplasty may be used to eliminate PI. However there are aesthetic considerations to be taken.

Prevention and Management of Peri-Implant Diseases

Prevention and Management of Peri-Implant Diseases PDF Author: Lisa J. A. Heitz-Mayfield
Publisher: Quintessenz Verlag
ISBN: 3868676171
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
Dental implants are used routinely throughout the world to replace missing teeth. With the broadening of treatment options and an increasing number of clinicians that provide implant therapy, it is important to ensure that the treatment methods used meet the highest clinical standards. The ITI Treatment Guide series is a compendium of evidence-based implant-therapy techniques in daily practice. Written by renowned clinicians and supported by contributions from expert practitioners, the ITI Treatment Guides provide a comprehensive overview of the various indicated treatment options. The management of different clinical situations is discussed with an emphasis on sound diagnostics, evidence-based treatment concepts, and predictable treatment outcomes with minimal risk to the patient. Volume 13 of the ITI Treatment Guide series provides clinicians with the latest evidence-based information on the prevention and management of peri-implant diseases. This information is based in part on the proceedings of the 6th ITI Consensus Conference held in Amsterdam in 2018, as well as on a review of the current literature. Seventeen clinical cases presented by experienced clinicians from all over the world illustrate the diagnosis and treatment of peri-implant diseases.

Peri-Implant Complications

Peri-Implant Complications PDF Author: Anastasia Kelekis-Cholakis
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319637193
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
This book is an up-to-date reference that provides detailed guidance on how to diagnose and manage the soft and hard tissue complications that may be associated with a functioning dental implant placement, such as peri-implant mucositis, soft tissue loss, and peri-implantitis. Treatment options for each complication are described and illustrated step by step and carefully selected cases are presented to further explain the individual stages in management and to highlight key learning points. Practical advice is offered on all aspects of diagnosis, and information is also presented on the definition and etiology of the various complications. The book is in an easy-to-read format and includes a review of the latest literature on the topic.

Implantoplasty in the Surgical Treatment of Peri-implantitis- a Case Series

Implantoplasty in the Surgical Treatment of Peri-implantitis- a Case Series PDF Author: Paolo Morandi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Background : Peri-implantitis is a biofilm-related disease characterized by tissues inflammation and bone resorption. Despite the absence of accepted protocols, different therapeutic approaches were proposed as non-surgical therapy, access flap, resective and regenerative surgery associated to various decontamination methods of the implant surface. A beneficial effect was nevertheless reported as a result of implantoplasty in association with a resective or regenerative surgical approach.Aim/Hypothesis : The aim of this study was to observe the clinical effects of implantoplasty applied in different surgical approaches as resective surgery and regenerative surgery.Material and Methods : Fifteen patients with peri-implantitis were enrolled during a period of 30 months; the overall number of implants involved was 34. All patients were initially treated with non-surgical therapy in order to decrease peri-implant tissues inflammation and 6-8 weeks later the surgical treatment was performed. The surgical approach was chosen based on the anatomy of the bone defect. In bone defects with limited infra-bone portion (u2264 4mm) and where the peri-implant ostectomy was an acceptable biologic cost for adjacent teeth or implants a resective surgical approach was chosen and implantoplasty was performed on the resulting exposed implant surface. In deep infra bone defects (> 4mm) and in those defects where the resection of bone wouldnu2019t be acceptable a regenerative surgical approach was chosen. Six months after surgery all patients were reevaluated and probing depth, bone level and peri-implant soft tissues inflammation parameters (redness, bleeding-on-probing, swelling) were recorded.Results : Two implants in two different patients treated with a combination of regenerative surgery and implantoplasty failed due to a lack a primary closure after surgery: one was removed 4 months after surgery, the other implant needed a surgical re-entry three weeks and was then dropped out. Six months after surgery all the other implants showed no signs of peri-implant inflammation, probing depths u2264 5 mm and no further radiographic bone resorptions; mean probing depth (PD) gain was 2,27 mm. No negative side effects linked to the dispersion of metal filing were recorded.Conclusion and Clinical implications : The association of implantoplasty and a surgical treatment of peri-implantitis resulted in an improvement of all clinical parameters regarding the peri-implant tissues and could therefore be considered a safe and effective treatment option.

Peri‐Implant Soft‐Tissue Integration and Management

Peri‐Implant Soft‐Tissue Integration and Management PDF Author: Mario Roccuzzo
Publisher: Quintessenz Verlag
ISBN: 3868675590
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 503

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Book Description
Popular demand for dental implants as a reliable long-term option to replace missing teeth has risen dramatically. However, situations remain that pose challenges to practitioners and the treatment process. Written by renowned clinicians and supported by cases contributed by expert practitioners, the present volume of the ITI Treatment Guide series highlights the integration and management of peri-implant soft tissues. It discusses soft-tissue management before and during implant placement and during supportive peri-implant therapy and addresses the techniques and materials used for peri-implant soft-tissue augmentation and replacement and for the treatment of peri-implant soft-tissue dehiscences. Volume 12 of the ITI Treatment Guides series offers clinicians a comprehensive overview of various evidence-based techniques and treatment approaches for use in daily practice, with a focus on current techniques and materials.

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with Implantoplasty- Case Series

Peri-implantitis Surgical Treatment with Implantoplasty- Case Series PDF Author: João Carlos Ramos
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Title Peri-implantitis surgical treatment with implantoplasty: case series Background: Peri-implantitis (PI) has been defined has the presence of radiographic bone loss (RBL)u22653mm and/or probing depth (PD)u22656mm in conjugation with profuse bleeding on probing (BoP). Several surgical treatments have been proposed to treat peri-implantitis but the available evidence does not allow any specific recommendation. Ressective treatment with implantoplasty (IP) allows the decontamination of the infected implant surface. Some clinical studies confirm IP success up to nine years of follow-up.Aim/Hypothesis: To present a 24 months clinical results of peri-implantitis surgical treatment with implantoplasty. Material and Methods (977)Eight patients (17 implants) were diagnosed with peri-implantitis and included in this retrospective case analysis. At baseline the following clinical data were assessed: PD, BoP, suppuration (Sup)(dichotomous) and mucosal recession (MR). After full thickness mucoperiosteal flap and granulation tissue removal implant surface was polished using a sequence of round diamond rotatory burs (200.000 rpm) with the following sequence: blue (40u00b5m) and yellow (15 u00b5m) (Coltu00e8ne/Whaledent AG-Diatech, Switzerland). The final polishing was done with an Arkansas stone. Flaps were repositioned apically and sutured (5/0, Seralonu00ae, Serag-Wiessner, Germany). Sutures were remover at day 15 and controlled every 3 -3 months (1st year) and 6-6 months (2nd year). At 12 and 24 months all clinical data were reassessed. Changes between 0-12 and 12-24 months were analyzed (Wilcoxon test). Statistical analyses used SPSS v24 (SPSS Statistics for Windows, IBM). Significance level of P u2264 .05.Results: There were no clinical complications during the healing period. Implantoplasty allowed the elimination of clinical parameters associated to PI. The clinical parameters at baseline, 12 and 24 months were, respectively: PD (5.16 u00b1 0.47mm/2.81 u00b1 0.36mm/2.83 u00b1 0.50mm), BoP (0.15 u00b1 0.02/0.01 u00b1 0.02/0.02 u00b1 0.01), MR (0.50 u00b1 0.66mm/1.45 u00b1 0.89mm/1.38 u00b1 0.99mm) and Sup (0.01 u00b1 0.01/0.00 u00b1 0.00/0.00 u00b1 0.00).For all clinical parameters than Sup there were statistical significant differences between baseline and 12 months (PD: p=0.012; [2.51; 3.10] / BoP: p=0.011; [0.00; 0.03] / MR: p=0.012; [0.70; 2.19] / Sup: p=0.066; [0.00; 0.00]). No statistical significant differences were found between 12 and 24 months (PD: p=0.389; [2.41; 3.24]/ BoP: p=0.498; [0.01; 0.03]/ MR: p=0.465; [0.56; 2.21]/ Sup: p=1.000; [0.00; 0.00]).None implant was lost.Conclusion and Clinical implications: The clinical signs associated to PI were eliminated by Implantoplasty allowing the pathology stabilization over a period of 24 months. However this method is associated with increased mucosal recession. Itu00b4s fundamental a strict maintenance program.Implantoplasty may be used to eliminate PI. However there are aesthetic considerations to be taken.

Oral Implantology

Oral Implantology PDF Author: Shumon Otobe
Publisher: Gordon & Breach Science Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description


Practical Procedures in Implant Dentistry

Practical Procedures in Implant Dentistry PDF Author: Christopher C. K. Ho
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 111939919X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 432

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Book Description
Practical Procedures in IMPLANT DENTISTRY Master the fundamentals and intricacies of implant dentistry with this comprehensive and practical new resource Practical Procedures in Implant Dentistry delivers a comprehensive collection of information demonstrating the science and clinical techniques in implant dentistry. Written in a practical and accessible style that outlines the principles and procedures of each technique, the book offers clinical tips and references to build a comprehensive foundation of knowledge in implantology. Written by an international team of contributors with extensive clinical and academic expertise, Practical Procedures in Implant Dentistry covers core topics such as: Rationale and assessment for implant placement and restoration, including the diagnostic records and surgical considerations required for optimal planning and risk management Incision design considerations and flap management, with an essential knowledge of regional neuro-vascular structures Implant placement, encompassing the timing of the placement, bone requirements and understanding the importance of the peri-implant interface for soft tissue stability Impression techniques, loading protocols, digital workflows and the aesthetic considerations of implants Prosthetic rehabilitation of single tooth implants to fully edentulous workflows, including discussions of soft tissue support, biomechanics and occlusal verification Perfect for both general dental practitioners and specialists in implant dentistry, Practical Procedures in Implant Dentistry is also a valuable reference to senior undergraduate and postgraduate dental students.