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Author: William R. Ballard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patent laws and legislation
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Author: William R. Ballard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Patent laws and legislation
Languages : en
Pages : 26
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Metropolitan areas
Languages : en
Pages : 48
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Book Description
This report is the first analysis of its kind to present patenting trends on a regional level from 1980 to 2012. The report ranks all of the nation's roughly 360 metropolitan areas on patenting levels and growth, while noting the firms and organizations responsible. It also analyzes how patenting has affected productivity levels in each region, comparing patents, which embody novel inventions, to other sources of economic dynamism, such as educational attainment. This report examines the importance of patents as a measure of invention to economic growth and explores why some areas are more inventive than others. There is no guarantee that patents generated in a specific location will generate wealth in that same location; a set of conditions (the presence of a skilled and diverse labor force, an 'ecosystem' of businesses providing complementary goods and services, financing and marketing capabilities among them) have to be met for invention to be commercialized. Research has established that patents are correlated with economic growth across and within the same country over time. Yet, metropolitan areas play a uniquely important role in patenting, and the study of metropolitan areas within a single large country, the United States, allows one to isolate the role of patents from other potentially confounding factors like population size, industry concentration, and workforce characteristics.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inventions
Languages : en
Pages : 18
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Book Description
Author: Adam B. Jaffe
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691117256
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
"Jaffe and Lerner's arguments are persuasive and their recommendations sensible. The book makes a very significant contribution to the current debates on patent policy."--Bronwyn Hall, University of California, Berkeley
Author: Daniel F Spulber
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811225672
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 462
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Book Description
The Case for Patents offers an affirmative case for the many economic benefits of the patent system and shows how patents provide incentives for invention, innovation, and technological change. The discussion highlights the many contributions of patents to economic growth and development. The Case for Patents helps restore balance to public policy debates by recognizing the important contributions of the patent system.
Author: George G. Turri
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Inventions
Languages : en
Pages : 83
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Book Description
Author: Harry Carl Alberts
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
Author: Committee on Intellectual Property Rights in the Knowledge-Based Economy
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 9780309086363
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 325
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Book Description
This volume assembles papers commissioned by the National Research Council’s Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) to inform judgments about the significant institutional and policy changes in the patent system made over the past two decades. The chapters fall into three areas. The first four chapters consider the determinants and effects of changes in patent “quality.” Quality refers to whether patents issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) meet the statutory standards of patentability, including novelty, nonobviousness, and utility. The fifth and sixth chapters consider the growth in patent litigation, which may itself be a function of changes in the quality of contested patents. The final three chapters explore controversies associated with the extension of patents into new domains of technology, including biomedicine, software, and business methods.
Author: Stephen H. Haber
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019757615X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 393
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Book Description
This essay is the introduction to a book of the same title, forthcoming in summer of 2021 from Oxford University Press. The purpose is to document the ways in which patent systems are products of battles over the economic surplus from innovation. The features of these systems take shape as interests at different points in the production chain seek advantage in any way they can, and consequently, they are riven with imperfections. The interesting historical question is why US-style patent systems with all their imperfections have come to dominate other methods of encouraging inventive activity. The essays in the book suggest that the creation of a tradable but temporary property right facilitates the transfer of technological knowledge and thus fosters a highly productive decentralized ecology of inventors and firms.
Author: World Intellectual Property Organization
Publisher: WIPO
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 33
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Book Description
This paper analyzes the gender of inventors in international patent applications. We compile a worldwide gender-name dictionary, which includes 6.2 million names for 182 different countries to disambiguate the gender of PCT inventors. Our results suggest that there is a gender imbalance in PCT applications, but the proportion of women inventors is improving over time. We also find that the rates of women participation differ substantially across countries, technological fields and sectors.
