Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences

Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences PDF Author: Marco Fattore
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319454218
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Get Book Here

Book Description
TThis book illustrates recent advances in applications of partial order theory and Hasse diagram techniques to data analysis, mainly in the socio-economic and environmental sciences. For years, partial order theory has been considered a fundamental branch of mathematics of only theoretical interest. In recent years, its effectiveness as a tool for data analysis is increasingly being realized and many applications of partially ordered sets to real problems in statistics and applied sciences have appeared. Main examples pertain to the analysis of complex and multidimensional systems of ordinal data and to problems of multi-criteria decision making, so relevant in social and environmental sciences. Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences presents new theoretical and methodological developments in partial order for data analysis, together with a wide range of applications to different topics: multidimensional poverty, economic development, inequality measurement, ecology and pollution, and biology, to mention a few. The book is of interest for applied mathematicians, statisticians, social scientists, environmental scientists and all those aiming at keeping pace with innovation in this interesting, growing and promising research field.

Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences

Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences PDF Author: Marco Fattore
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319454218
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

Get Book Here

Book Description
TThis book illustrates recent advances in applications of partial order theory and Hasse diagram techniques to data analysis, mainly in the socio-economic and environmental sciences. For years, partial order theory has been considered a fundamental branch of mathematics of only theoretical interest. In recent years, its effectiveness as a tool for data analysis is increasingly being realized and many applications of partially ordered sets to real problems in statistics and applied sciences have appeared. Main examples pertain to the analysis of complex and multidimensional systems of ordinal data and to problems of multi-criteria decision making, so relevant in social and environmental sciences. Partial Order Concepts in Applied Sciences presents new theoretical and methodological developments in partial order for data analysis, together with a wide range of applications to different topics: multidimensional poverty, economic development, inequality measurement, ecology and pollution, and biology, to mention a few. The book is of interest for applied mathematicians, statisticians, social scientists, environmental scientists and all those aiming at keeping pace with innovation in this interesting, growing and promising research field.

Multi-indicator Systems and Modelling in Partial Order

Multi-indicator Systems and Modelling in Partial Order PDF Author: Rainer Brüggemann
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461482232
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 441

Get Book Here

Book Description
“Multi-indicator Systems and Modelling in Partial Order” contains the newest theoretical concepts as well as new applications or even applications, where standard multivariate statistics fail. Some of the presentations have their counterpart in the book; however, there are many contributions, which are completely new in the field of applied partial order.

Partial Order in Environmental Sciences and Chemistry

Partial Order in Environmental Sciences and Chemistry PDF Author: Rainer Brüggemann
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783642428333
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book explains the theory and practice of order relations in such a way that no specific mathematical skill is needed to understand the advantages of this algebraization. It acts as a primer in a mathematical technique which is useful in many expanding disciplines, like genomics, techniques of decision support, and sustainability. This book is recommended to those who are interested in the interface between sciences and management.

Measuring and Understanding Complex Phenomena

Measuring and Understanding Complex Phenomena PDF Author: Rainer Bruggemann
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030596834
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
Indicators are more and more applied to describe and analyze complex systems. Typical examples: Innovation potential of nations, child-well being, Environmental health, poverty, chemical pollution, corruption of nations. The task is: How can a system of indicators be defined in order to fulfill the above expectations. One possibility is the application of the mathematical theory of partial order, especially when the indicator system shall be used for ranking purposes.

Matrix Partial Orders, Shorted Operators and Applications

Matrix Partial Orders, Shorted Operators and Applications PDF Author: Sujit Kumar Mitra
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812838457
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 463

Get Book Here

Book Description
1. Introduction. 1.1. Matrix orders. 1.2. Parallel sum and shorted operator. 1.3. A tour through the rest of the monograph -- 2. Matrix decompositions and generalized inverses. 2.1. Introduction. 2.2. Matrix decompositions. 2.3. Generalized inverse of a matrix. 2.4. The group inverse. 2.5. Moore-Penrose inverse. 2.6. Generalized inverses of modified matrices. 2.7. Simultaneous diagonalization. 2.8. Exercises -- 3. The minus order. 3.1. Introduction. 3.2. Space pre-order. 3.3. Minus order - some characterizations. 3.4. Matrices above/below a given matrix under the minus order. 3.5. Subclass of g-inverses A[symbol] of A such that [symbol]A = A[symbol]B and AA[symbol]=BA[symbol] when A

Poset Codes: Partial Orders, Metrics and Coding Theory

Poset Codes: Partial Orders, Metrics and Coding Theory PDF Author: Marcelo Firer
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319938215
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers an organized and systematic approach to poset metrics and codes. Poset metrics, or metrics on a vector field determined by a partial order over a finite set, were first introduced in the mid-1990s by the mathematicians Richard A. Brualdi, Janine S. Graves and K. Mark Lawrence, and to date the relevant knowledge on this subject was spread over more than two hundred research papers. Poset metrics generalizes both the standard Hamming metric – the most important metric used in the context of coding theory – and the Niederreiter-Rosenbloom-Tsfasman metric, which is an ultrametric. Conceived to be as self-contained as possible, the book starts from basic concepts of coding theory and advances towards coding theory for poset metrics and generalizations. Each chapter includes a survey of the topic presented and a list of exercises, drawn in part from recently proven results. This work will appeal to researchers and graduate students alike, particularly those in the fields of Mathematics, Electrical Engineering and Computer Sciences, with an interest in discrete geometry and coding theory.

An Introduction to Partially Ordered Structures and Sheaves

An Introduction to Partially Ordered Structures and Sheaves PDF Author: Francisco Miraglia
Publisher: Polimetrica s.a.s.
ISBN: 8876990356
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 517

Get Book Here

Book Description


Handbook of Partial Least Squares

Handbook of Partial Least Squares PDF Author: Vincenzo Esposito Vinzi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540328270
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 791

Get Book Here

Book Description
This handbook provides a comprehensive overview of Partial Least Squares (PLS) methods with specific reference to their use in marketing and with a discussion of the directions of current research and perspectives. It covers the broad area of PLS methods, from regression to structural equation modeling applications, software and interpretation of results. The handbook serves both as an introduction for those without prior knowledge of PLS and as a comprehensive reference for researchers and practitioners interested in the most recent advances in PLS methodology.

Smart Sustainable Cities and Knowledge-Based Economy

Smart Sustainable Cities and Knowledge-Based Economy PDF Author: Enrico Ivaldi
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031250389
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 183

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides information and resources to city planners and other public policy officials on the importance of smart sustainable cities and their relationship with urban knowledge-based economy. It answers important topical questions relating to urban sustainable development and human well-being, namely, how can we implement policies and programs that can make cities “smart” and boost their knowledge-based development? How can such programs reduce inequalities and enhance the environment where people live and work? The authors suggest a new approach to the creation of sustainable smart cities, not only in metropolises but also in smaller urban spaces. They advance the body of knowledge in entrepreneurship literature by examining both the European regional understanding of entrepreneurship and the quality of life and well-being at city levels. They also provide synthetic indexes to assess the relationship between perceived quality of life and entrepreneurship. This book stimulates the debate on the role of smart cities in promoting entrepreneurship, which is a currently under-investigated topic in Europe, and is of interest to a wide range of practitioners, professionals and academics in the area of well-being and quality of life research, urban studies, public policy, and sustainable development.

Mathematical Tools for Data Mining

Mathematical Tools for Data Mining PDF Author: Dan A. Simovici
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1848002017
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 611

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume was born from the experience of the authors as researchers and educators,whichsuggeststhatmanystudentsofdataminingarehandicapped in their research by the lack of a formal, systematic education in its mat- matics. The data mining literature contains many excellent titles that address the needs of users with a variety of interests ranging from decision making to p- tern investigation in biological data. However, these books do not deal with the mathematical tools that are currently needed by data mining researchers and doctoral students. We felt it timely to produce a book that integrates the mathematics of data mining with its applications. We emphasize that this book is about mathematical tools for data mining and not about data mining itself; despite this, a substantial amount of applications of mathematical c- cepts in data mining are presented. The book is intended as a reference for the working data miner. In our opinion, three areas of mathematics are vital for data mining: set theory,includingpartially orderedsetsandcombinatorics;linear algebra,with its many applications in principal component analysis and neural networks; and probability theory, which plays a foundational role in statistics, machine learning and data mining. Thisvolumeisdedicatedtothestudyofset-theoreticalfoundationsofdata mining. Two further volumes are contemplated that will cover linear algebra and probability theory. The ?rst part of this book, dedicated to set theory, begins with a study of functionsandrelations.Applicationsofthesefundamentalconceptstosuch- sues as equivalences and partitions are discussed. Also, we prepare the ground for the following volumes by discussing indicator functions, ?elds and?-?elds, and other concepts.