Papers in Laboratory Phonology: Volume 1, Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech

Papers in Laboratory Phonology: Volume 1, Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech PDF Author: John C. Kingston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521368087
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
The unifying theme of this compilation of current speech science research is the relationship between phonological representations of grammatical structure and physical models of the production and perception of actual utterances.

Papers in Laboratory Phonology: Volume 1, Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech

Papers in Laboratory Phonology: Volume 1, Between the Grammar and Physics of Speech PDF Author: John C. Kingston
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521368087
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Book Description
The unifying theme of this compilation of current speech science research is the relationship between phonological representations of grammatical structure and physical models of the production and perception of actual utterances.

Spontaneous Speech

Spontaneous Speech PDF Author: Benjamin V. Tucker
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108944493
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 149

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Book Description
Phonetic research investigates how speakers and listeners use speech to convey messages. The speech produced to encode a particular message can vary wildly. Understanding and explaining the phonetic variability embodied in this example is one of the main motivations for this Element. Why and how do speakers produce this variability and how does it impact listeners? This Element focuses on spontaneous speech and its relationship with phonetic research. The authors discuss background and describe research investigating the variation that occurs when speakers and listeners are engaged in spontaneous, conversational speech. As a result, this Element explores aspects of spontaneous speech from the phonetic perspective using both production and perception areas of phonetics. This Element focuses on spontaneous speech and its relationship with phonetic research, exploring aspects of spontaneous speech from the phonetic perspective using both production and perception areas of phonetics.

Evolutionary Phonology

Evolutionary Phonology PDF Author: Juliette Blevins
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139451464
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 388

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Book Description
Evolutionary Phonology is a theory of sound patterns which synthesizes results in historical linguistics, phonetics and phonological theory. In this book, Juliette Blevins explores the nature of sounds patterns and sound change in human language over the past 7000–8000 years, the time depth for which the comparative method is reasonably reliable. This book presents an approach to the problem of how genetically unrelated languages, from families as far apart as Native American, Australian Aboriginal, Austronesian and Indo-European, can often show similar sound patterns, and also tackles the converse problem of why there are notable exceptions to most of the patterns that are often regarded as universal tendencies or constraints. It argues that in both cases, a formal model of sound change that integrates phonetic variation and patterns of misperception can account for attested sound systems without reference to markedness or naturalness within the synchronic grammar.

Interfaces of Phonetics

Interfaces of Phonetics PDF Author: Marcel Schlechtweg
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110783452
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The role of phonetic detail within the language system and its interplay with other kinds of linguistic information represent a hotly debated territory. In the current volume, different types of phonetic nuances are examined with a particular focus on their relation to phonological, morphological, and semantic/pragmatic phenomena. These three interfaces - the phonetic-phonological, the phonetic-morphological, and the phonetic-semantic/pragmatic one - are investigated from a variety of angles and by consistently taking the rapport between phonetics and phonology into consideration. In doing so, we provide an up-to-date picture of research dealing with the interaction of distinct linguistic areas, and also discuss the question if and when phonology is needed to mediate between phonetics and other linguistic domains.

The Role of Speech Perception in Phonology

The Role of Speech Perception in Phonology PDF Author: Keith Johnson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004454098
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
Do human auditory perceptual abilities shape language sound structures? If so, what aspects of phonology may be driven by perception, and how should perceptually driven processes be captured in linguistic theory? These and similar questions have come to the forefront of linguistic research in the past decade because the technology used in speech perception research has become much more widely available and portable and because developments in constraint-based theories of phonology have made it possible to incorporate "perceptual constraints" into linguistic grammars. The "Role of Speech Perception in Phonology" is a collection of authoritative articles on the role of speech perception in phonology by leading phonologists, phoneticians, and cognitive psychologists. It presents a diverse range of views on the linguistic implications of speech perception research. It reports a number of new empirical research findings on speech perception. It provides definitive theoretical positions and contrasting viewpoints. It offers clearly defined implementation options.

Papers in Laboratory Phonology V

Papers in Laboratory Phonology V PDF Author: Michael B. Broe
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521643634
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
This volume of the series integrates core areas of laboratory phonology with psycholinguistic themes.

Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language

Frequency of Use and the Organization of Language PDF Author: Joan Bybee
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 0195301560
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
This volume collects three decades of articles by distinguish linguist Joan Bybee. Her articles essentially argue for the importance of frequency of use as a factor in the analysis and explanation of language structure. Her work has been very influential for a broad range of researchers in linguistics, particularly in discourse analysis, corpus linguistics, phonology, phonetics, and historical linguistics.

Manual of Romance Phonetics and Phonology

Manual of Romance Phonetics and Phonology PDF Author: Christoph Gabriel
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550288
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 989

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Book Description
This handbook is structured in two parts: it provides, on the one hand, a comprehensive (synchronic) overview of the phonetics and phonology (including prosody) of a breadth of Romance languages and focuses, on the other hand, on central topics of research in Romance segmental and suprasegmental phonology, including comparative and diachronic perspectives. Phonetics and phonology have always been a core discipline in Romance linguistics: the wide synchronic variety of languages and dialects derived from spoken Latin is extensively explored in numerous corpus and atlas projects, and for quite a few of these varieties there is also more or less ample documentation of at least some of their diachronic stages. This rich empirical database offers excellent testing grounds for different theoretical approaches and allows for substantial insights into phonological structuring as well as into (incipient, ongoing, or concluded) processes of phonological change. The volume can be read both as a state-of-the-art report of research in the field and as a manual of Romance languages with special emphasis on the key topics of phonetics and phonology.

Second Language Prosody and Computer Modeling

Second Language Prosody and Computer Modeling PDF Author: Okim Kang
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000435601
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This volume presents an interdisciplinary approach to the study of second language prosody and computer modeling. It addresses the importance of prosody’s role in communication, bridging the gap between applied linguistics and computer science. The book illustrates the growing importance of the relationship between automated speech recognition systems and language learning assessment in light of new technologies and showcases how the study of prosody in this context in particular can offer innovative insights into the computerized process of natural discourse. The book offers detailed accounts of different methods of analysis and computer models used and demonstrates how these models can be applied to L2 discourse analysis toward predicting real-world language use. Kang, Johnson, and Kermad also use these frameworks as a jumping-off point from which to propose new models of second language prosody and future directions for prosodic computer modeling more generally. Making the case for the use of naturalistic data for real-world applications in empirical research, this volume will foster interdisciplinary dialogues across students and researchers in applied linguistics, speech communication, speech science, and computer engineering.

Body - Language - Communication

Body - Language - Communication PDF Author: Cornelia Müller
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110261316
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1146

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Book Description
Volume I of the handbook presents contemporary, multidisciplinary, historical, theoretical, and methodological aspects of how body movements relate to language. It documents how leading scholars from differenct disciplinary backgrounds conceptualize and analyze this complex relationship. Five chapters and a total of 72 articles, present current and past approaches, including multidisciplinary methods of analysis. The chapters cover: I. How the body relates to language and communication: Outlining the subject matter, II. Perspectives from different disciplines, III. Historical dimensions, IV. Contemporary approaches, V. Methods. Authors include: Michael Arbib, Janet Bavelas, Marino Bonaiuto, Paul Bouissac, Judee Burgoon, Martha Davis, Susan Duncan, Konrad Ehlich, Nick Enfield, Pierre Feyereisen, Raymond W. Gibbs, Susan Goldin-Meadow, Uri Hadar, Adam Kendon, Antja Kennedy, David McNeill, Lorenza Mondada, Fernando Poyatos, Klaus Scherer, Margret Selting, Jürgen Streeck, Sherman Wilcox, Jeffrey Wollock, Jordan Zlatev.