P-adic Methods and Their Applications

P-adic Methods and Their Applications PDF Author: Serc Post-Doctoral Fellow Department of Mathematics Andrew J Baker
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780198535942
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 193

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Book Description
A number of texts have recently become available which provide good general introductions to p-Adic numbers and p-Adic analysis. However, there is at present a gap between such books and the sophisticated applications in the research literature. The aim of this book is to bridge this gulf byproviding a collection of intermediate level articles on various applications of p-Adic techniques throughout mathematics. The idea for producing such a volume was suggested by Oxford University Press in connection with a three day meeting `p-Adic Methods and their Applications' held at Manchester University in September 1989 and which have received financial support from the London Mathematical Society. Some of thesearticles grew out of talks given at this conference, others were written by invitation especially for this volume. All contributions were refereed with a particular view to their suitability for inclusion in such a book.

P-adic Methods and Their Applications

P-adic Methods and Their Applications PDF Author: Serc Post-Doctoral Fellow Department of Mathematics Andrew J Baker
Publisher: Oxford University Press on Demand
ISBN: 9780198535942
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 193

Get Book Here

Book Description
A number of texts have recently become available which provide good general introductions to p-Adic numbers and p-Adic analysis. However, there is at present a gap between such books and the sophisticated applications in the research literature. The aim of this book is to bridge this gulf byproviding a collection of intermediate level articles on various applications of p-Adic techniques throughout mathematics. The idea for producing such a volume was suggested by Oxford University Press in connection with a three day meeting `p-Adic Methods and their Applications' held at Manchester University in September 1989 and which have received financial support from the London Mathematical Society. Some of thesearticles grew out of talks given at this conference, others were written by invitation especially for this volume. All contributions were refereed with a particular view to their suitability for inclusion in such a book.

P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics

P-adic Analysis and Mathematical Physics PDF Author: Vasili? Sergeevich Vladimirov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810208806
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
p-adic numbers play a very important role in modern number theory, algebraic geometry and representation theory. Lately p-adic numbers have attracted a great deal of attention in modern theoretical physics as a promising new approach for describing the non-Archimedean geometry of space-time at small distances.This is the first book to deal with applications of p-adic numbers in theoretical and mathematical physics. It gives an elementary and thoroughly written introduction to p-adic numbers and p-adic analysis with great numbers of examples as well as applications of p-adic numbers in classical mechanics, dynamical systems, quantum mechanics, statistical physics, quantum field theory and string theory.

$p$-Adic Methods in Number Theory and Algebraic Geometry

$p$-Adic Methods in Number Theory and Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Alan Adolphson
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821851454
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
Two meetings of the AMS in the autumn of 1989 - one at the Stevens Institute of Technology and the other at Ball State University - included Special Sessions on the role of p-adic methods in number theory and algebraic geometry. This volume grew out of these Special Sessions. Drawn from a wide area of mathematics, the articles presented here provide an excellent sampling of the broad range of trends and applications in p-adic methods.

Introduction to $p$-adic Analytic Number Theory

Introduction to $p$-adic Analytic Number Theory PDF Author: M. Ram Murty
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821847740
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
This book is an elementary introduction to $p$-adic analysis from the number theory perspective. With over 100 exercises included, it will acquaint the non-expert to the basic ideas of the theory and encourage the novice to enter this fertile field of research. The main focus of the book is the study of $p$-adic $L$-functions and their analytic properties. It begins with a basic introduction to Bernoulli numbers and continues with establishing the Kummer congruences. These congruences are then used to construct the $p$-adic analog of the Riemann zeta function and $p$-adic analogs of Dirichlet's $L$-functions. Featured is a chapter on how to apply the theory of Newton polygons to determine Galois groups of polynomials over the rational number field. As motivation for further study, the final chapter introduces Iwasawa theory.

Ultrametric Pseudodifferential Equations and Applications

Ultrametric Pseudodifferential Equations and Applications PDF Author: Andreĭ I︠U︡rʹevich Khrennikov
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107188822
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
Provides a novel interdisciplinary perspective on the state of the art of ultrametric pseudodifferential equations and their applications.

Advances in Non-Archimedean Analysis and Applications

Advances in Non-Archimedean Analysis and Applications PDF Author: W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030819760
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
This book provides a broad, interdisciplinary overview of non-Archimedean analysis and its applications. Featuring new techniques developed by leading experts in the field, it highlights the relevance and depth of this important area of mathematics, in particular its expanding reach into the physical, biological, social, and computational sciences as well as engineering and technology. In the last forty years the connections between non-Archimedean mathematics and disciplines such as physics, biology, economics and engineering, have received considerable attention. Ultrametric spaces appear naturally in models where hierarchy plays a central role – a phenomenon known as ultrametricity. In the 80s, the idea of using ultrametric spaces to describe the states of complex systems, with a natural hierarchical structure, emerged in the works of Fraunfelder, Parisi, Stein and others. A central paradigm in the physics of certain complex systems – for instance, proteins – asserts that the dynamics of such a system can be modeled as a random walk on the energy landscape of the system. To construct mathematical models, the energy landscape is approximated by an ultrametric space (a finite rooted tree), and then the dynamics of the system is modeled as a random walk on the leaves of a finite tree. In the same decade, Volovich proposed using ultrametric spaces in physical models dealing with very short distances. This conjecture has led to a large body of research in quantum field theory and string theory. In economics, the non-Archimedean utility theory uses probability measures with values in ordered non-Archimedean fields. Ultrametric spaces are also vital in classification and clustering techniques. Currently, researchers are actively investigating the following areas: p-adic dynamical systems, p-adic techniques in cryptography, p-adic reaction-diffusion equations and biological models, p-adic models in geophysics, stochastic processes in ultrametric spaces, applications of ultrametric spaces in data processing, and more. This contributed volume gathers the latest theoretical developments as well as state-of-the art applications of non-Archimedean analysis. It covers non-Archimedean and non-commutative geometry, renormalization, p-adic quantum field theory and p-adic quantum mechanics, as well as p-adic string theory and p-adic dynamics. Further topics include ultrametric bioinformation, cryptography and bioinformatics in p-adic settings, non-Archimedean spacetime, gravity and cosmology, p-adic methods in spin glasses, and non-Archimedean analysis of mental spaces. By doing so, it highlights new avenues of research in the mathematical sciences, biosciences and computational sciences.

p-adic Numbers

p-adic Numbers PDF Author: Fernando Q. Gouvea
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662222787
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
p-adic numbers are of great theoretical importance in number theory, since they allow the use of the language of analysis to study problems relating toprime numbers and diophantine equations. Further, they offer a realm where one can do things that are very similar to classical analysis, but with results that are quite unusual. The book should be of use to students interested in number theory, but at the same time offers an interesting example of the many connections between different parts of mathematics. The book strives to be understandable to an undergraduate audience. Very little background has been assumed, and the presentation is leisurely. There are many problems, which should help readers who are working on their own (a large appendix with hints on the problem is included). Most of all, the book should offer undergraduates exposure to some interesting mathematics which is off the beaten track. Those who will later specialize in number theory, algebraic geometry, and related subjects will benefit more directly, but all mathematics students can enjoy the book.

Advances on Superelliptic Curves and Their Applications

Advances on Superelliptic Curves and Their Applications PDF Author: L. Beshaj
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614995206
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This book had its origins in the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) held in Ohrid, Macedonia, in 2014. The focus of this ASI was the arithmetic of superelliptic curves and their application in different scientific areas, including whether all the applications of hyperelliptic curves, such as cryptography, mathematical physics, quantum computation and diophantine geometry, can be carried over to the superelliptic curves. Additional papers have been added which provide some background for readers who were not at the conference, with the intention of making the book logically more complete and easier to read, but familiarity with the basic facts of algebraic geometry, commutative algebra and number theory are assumed. The book is divided into three sections. The first part deals with superelliptic curves with regard to complex numbers, the automorphisms group and the corresponding Hurwitz loci. The second part of the book focuses on the arithmetic of the subject, while the third addresses some of the applications of superelliptic curves.

p-adic Numbers

p-adic Numbers PDF Author: Fernando Quadros Gouvea
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642590586
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
There are numbers of all kinds: rational, real, complex, p-adic. The p-adic numbers are less well known than the others, but they play a fundamental role in number theory and in other parts of mathematics. This elementary introduction offers a broad understanding of p-adic numbers. From the reviews: "It is perhaps the most suitable text for beginners, and I shall definitely recommend it to anyone who asks me what a p-adic number is." --THE MATHEMATICAL GAZETTE

P-adic Deterministic and Random Dynamics

P-adic Deterministic and Random Dynamics PDF Author: Andrei Y. Khrennikov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402026609
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of the theory of p-adic (and more general non-Archimedean) dynamical systems. The main part of the book is devoted to discrete dynamical systems. It presents a model of probabilistic thinking on p-adic mental space based on ultrametric diffusion. Coverage also details p-adic neural networks and their applications to cognitive sciences: learning algorithms, memory recalling.