Orthographical and Orthoepical Exercises, on an Improved Plan, Containing Useful, Moral, and Entertaining Selections from Our Best Writers, Exemplifying and Easy Mode of Acquiring a Just Pronunciation of the Mother Tongue, as it is Spoken in the Best Circles

Orthographical and Orthoepical Exercises, on an Improved Plan, Containing Useful, Moral, and Entertaining Selections from Our Best Writers, Exemplifying and Easy Mode of Acquiring a Just Pronunciation of the Mother Tongue, as it is Spoken in the Best Circles PDF Author: Charles Allen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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New Orthographical Exercises, for the Use of English Seminaries, in Five Parts

New Orthographical Exercises, for the Use of English Seminaries, in Five Parts PDF Author: Charles Allen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Common European Framework of Reference for Languages

Common European Framework of Reference for Languages PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN:
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
This Framework has been widely adopted in setting curriculum standards, designing courses, developing materials and in assessment and certification. This compendium of case studies is written by authors who have a considerable and varied experience of using the Framework in their professional context. The aim is to help readers develop their understanding of the Framework and its possible uses in different sectors of education.

The Persianate World

The Persianate World PDF Author: Nile Green
Publisher: University of California Press
ISBN: 0520300920
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
At publication date, a free ebook version of this title will be available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. Persian is one of the great lingua francas of world history. Yet despite its recognition as a shared language across the Islamic world and beyond, its scope, impact, and mechanisms remain underexplored. A world historical inquiry into pre-modern cosmopolitanism, The Persianate World traces the reach and limits of Persian as a Eurasian language in a comprehensive survey of its geographical, literary, and social frontiers. From Siberia to Southeast Asia, and between London and Beijing, this book shows how Persian gained, maintained, and finally surrendered its status to imperial and vernacular competitors. Fourteen essays trace Persian’s interactions with Bengali, Chinese, Turkic, Punjabi, and other languages to identify the forces that extended “Persographia,” the domain of written Persian. Spanning the ages expansion and contraction, The Persianate World offers a critical survey of both the supports and constraints of one of history’s key languages of global exchange.

Inventing English

Inventing English PDF Author: Seth Lerer
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231541244
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 527

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Book Description
A history of English from the age of Beowulf to the rap of Eminem, “written with real authority, enthusiasm and love for our unruly and exquisite language” (The Washington Post). Many have written about the evolution of grammar, pronunciation, and vocabulary, but only Seth Lerer situates these developments within the larger history of English, America, and literature. This edition of his “remarkable linguistic investigation” (Booklist) features a new chapter on the influence of biblical translation and an epilogue on the relationship of English speech to writing. A unique blend of historical and personal narrative, both “erudite and accessible” (The Globe and Mail), Inventing English is the surprising tale of a language that is as dynamic as the people to whom it belongs. “Lerer is not just a scholar; he's also a fan of English—his passion is evident on every page of this examination of how our language came to sound—and look—as it does and how words came to have their current meanings…the book percolates with creative energy and will please anyone intrigued by how our richly variegated language came to be.”—Publishers Weekly (starred review)

The Cambridge Handbook of English Historical Linguistics

The Cambridge Handbook of English Historical Linguistics PDF Author: Merja Kytö
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316472914
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1092

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Book Description
English historical linguistics is a subfield of linguistics which has developed theories and methods for exploring the history of the English language. This Handbook provides an account of state-of-the-art research on this history. It offers an in-depth survey of materials, methods, and language-theoretical models used to study the long diachrony of English. The frameworks covered include corpus linguistics, historical sociolinguistics, historical pragmatics and manuscript studies, among others. The chapters, by leading experts, examine the interplay of language theory and empirical data throughout, critically assessing the work in the field. Of particular importance are the diverse data sources which have become increasingly available in electronic form, allowing the discipline to develop in new directions. The Handbook offers access to the rich and many-faceted spectrum of work in English historical linguistics, past and present, and will be useful for researchers and students interested in hands-on research on the history of English.

Sociophonology of Received Pronunciation

Sociophonology of Received Pronunciation PDF Author: Miroslav Ježek
Publisher: Masarykova univerzita
ISBN: 8021098333
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : cs
Pages : 275

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Book Description
Publikace se zabývá spisovnou výslovností anglického jazyka (tzv. RP) a její percepcí anglickými a českými mluvčími. Dále zkoumá role, které výslovnostní model plní v obou prostředích. Úvodní část práce předkládá diachronní i synchronní teoretický rámec, který vychází z bohaté současné i historické odborné literatury a analyzuje RP s využitím sociolingvistických pojmů, především z oblasti jazykové preskripce a standardizace. Praktická část je tvořena výzkumem, jenž byl proveden pomocí internetové stránky s 18 nahrávkami a doplňujícím dotazníkem. Tyto nahrávky byly evaluovány 20 anglickými a 20 českými respondenty. Výzkum se zabývá také sociolingvistickými kategoriemi, které pomáhají vytvářet ideový konstrukt spisovnosti.

The Action-oriented Approach

The Action-oriented Approach PDF Author: Enrica Piccardo
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1788924363
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
This book presents the background to the current shift in language education towards action-oriented/action-based teaching, and provides a theorization of the Action-oriented Approach (AoA). It discusses the concepts and theories that paved the way for the AoA and explores their relevance for the way language education is conceived and implemented in the classroom. In the process, it revisits the concept of competence and discusses the dynamic notions of mediation and plurilingualism. The authors explain the way in which the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR) and its recent update, the CEFR Companion Volume, broaden the scope of language education, in particular in relation to the actional turn. The book provides scholars and practitioners with a research-informed description of the AoA, explains its implications for curriculum planning, teaching and assessment, and elaborates on its pedagogical implications.

Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning

Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning PDF Author: Eli Hinkel
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135636451
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1859

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Book Description
This landmark volume provides a broad-based, state-of-the-art overview of current knowledge and research into second language teaching and learning. Fifty-seven chapters are organized in eight thematic sections: *social contexts of second language learning; *research methodologies in second-language learning, acquisition, and teaching; *contributions of applied linguistics to the teaching and learning of second language skills; *second language processes and development; *teaching methods and curricula; *issues in second or foreign language testing and assessment; *identity, culture, and critical pedagogy in second language teaching and learning; and *important considerations in language planning and policies. The Handbook of Research in Second Language Teaching and Learning is intended for researchers, practitioners, graduate students, and faculty in teacher education and applied linguistics programs; teachers; teacher trainers; teacher trainees; curriculum and material developers; and all other professionals in the field of second language teaching and learning.

The Sociolinguistics of Foreign Language Classrooms

The Sociolinguistics of Foreign Language Classrooms PDF Author: Carl Stewart Blyth
Publisher: Cengage Learning
ISBN: 9780838405116
Category : Language and languages
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This collection of papers is divided into five parts. Part 1, "The Native Speaker," includes "The (Non)Native Standard Language in Foreign Language Education: A Critical Perspective" (Robert W. Train) and "The Native Speaker, the Student, and Woody Allen: Examining Traditional Roles in the Foreign Language Classroom" (Anke Finger). Part 2, "The Pedagogical Norm," includes "The Acquisition of Sociostylistic and Sociopragmatic Variation by Instructed Second Language Learners: The Elaboration of Pedagogical Norms" (Albert Valdman) and "Linguistic Norms vs. Functional Competence: Introducing Quebec French to American Students" (Julie Auger). Part 3, "The Heritage Speaker," includes "Interaction with Heritage Language Learners in Foreign Language Classrooms" (Manel Lacorte and Evelyn Canabal) and "Near-Native Speakers in the Foreign Language Classroom: The Case of Haitian Immigrant Students" (Stacey Katz). Part 4, "The Use of English," includes "The Diglossic Foreign Language Classroom: Learners' Views on L1 and L2 Functions" (Monika Chavez) and "Identity, Deficiency, and First Language Use in Foreign Language Education" (Julie A. Belz). Part 5, "The Native/Non-Native Dichotomy Debated," includes "The Privilege of the Non-Native Speaker" (Claire Kramsch); "The Privilege of the Nonnative Speaker Meets the Practical Needs of the Language Teacher" (Dale A. Koike and Judith E. Liskin-Gasparro); "Prescriptivism, Linguistic Variation, and the So-Called Privilege of the Non-Native Speaker" (Betsy J. Kerr); "Privilege (or Noblesse Oblige) of the Nonnative Speaker of Russian" (Thomas J. Garza); and "The Native Speaker: Membership has its Privileges" (H. Jay Siskin). (Papers contain references.) (SM).