Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology

Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917600X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 107

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Book Description
The United States faces a new challengeâ€"maintaining the vitality of its system for supporting science and technology despite fiscal stringency during the next several years. To address this change, the Senate Appropriations Committee requested a report from the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine to address "the criteria that should be used in judging the appropriate allocation of funds to research and development activities; to examine the appropriate balance among different types of institutions that conduct such research; and to look at the means of assuring continued objectivity in the allocation process." In this eagerly-awaited book, a committee of experts selected by the National Academies and the Institute responds with 13 recommendations that propose a new budgeting process and formulates a series of questions to address during that process. The committee also makes corollary recommendations about merit review, government oversight, linking research and development to government missions, the synergy between research and education, and other topics. The recommendations are aimed at rooting out obsolete and inadequate activities to free resources from good programs for even better ones, in the belief that "science and technology will be at least as important in the future as they have been in the past in dealing with problems that confront the nation." The authoring committee of this book was chaired by Frank Press, former President of the National Academy of Sciences (1981-1993) and Presidential Science and Technology Advisor (1977-1981).

Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology

Allocating Federal Funds for Science and Technology PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030917600X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 107

Get Book Here

Book Description
The United States faces a new challengeâ€"maintaining the vitality of its system for supporting science and technology despite fiscal stringency during the next several years. To address this change, the Senate Appropriations Committee requested a report from the National Academies of Sciences and Engineering and the Institute of Medicine to address "the criteria that should be used in judging the appropriate allocation of funds to research and development activities; to examine the appropriate balance among different types of institutions that conduct such research; and to look at the means of assuring continued objectivity in the allocation process." In this eagerly-awaited book, a committee of experts selected by the National Academies and the Institute responds with 13 recommendations that propose a new budgeting process and formulates a series of questions to address during that process. The committee also makes corollary recommendations about merit review, government oversight, linking research and development to government missions, the synergy between research and education, and other topics. The recommendations are aimed at rooting out obsolete and inadequate activities to free resources from good programs for even better ones, in the belief that "science and technology will be at least as important in the future as they have been in the past in dealing with problems that confront the nation." The authoring committee of this book was chaired by Frank Press, former President of the National Academy of Sciences (1981-1993) and Presidential Science and Technology Advisor (1977-1981).

Policy For Agricultural Research

Policy For Agricultural Research PDF Author: Vernon W Ruttan
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100030647X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
The contributors to this volume, based on the Agriculture Research Seminars held annually at the University of Minnesota, examine the role of government, multinationals, and the emerging private sector (in both domestic and international contexts) in determining agricultural research policy.

Hard Tomatoes, Hard Times

Hard Tomatoes, Hard Times PDF Author: Jim Hightower
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Agricultural colleges
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Compilation of Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Questions for Discussion

Compilation of Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Questions for Discussion PDF Author: United States
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
This volume compiles and reprints the responses of 37 organizations to a series of questions issued by the House Committee on Agriculture in anticipation of debates concerning the Research Title of the 1995 Farm Bill due for updating and revision. The questions address some of the following topics: the role of the federal government in agricultural research, coordination and relations with other federal agencies, the suitability of various regulations and procedures, setting research priorities, integrating federal-state-industry research pools, effectiveness of coordinating and advisory boards, efficiency and accountability in administration of these federal funds, partnerships with other types of organizations, guidelines for use of federal funds, land grant universities' roles, fund allocation formulas, and regional research and extension cooperation. The organizations that responded to these questions include the Department of Agriculture, the Coalition on Funding Agricultural Research Mission, professional societies such as the Phytopathological Society and the Entomological Society of America, individual higher education institutions like the Universities of Minnesota and Arkansas and Ohio State University, international organizations such as the World Bank and the International Food Policy Research Institute, and Associations such as the American Feed Industry Association and the Association of American Veterinary Medical Colleges. (JB)

Research and the Future of U.S. Agriculture

Research and the Future of U.S. Agriculture PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry. Subcommittee on Research, Nutrition, and General Legislation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description


1997 Compilation of Responses to Questions Regarding Agricultural Research, Extension, and Educational Programs

1997 Compilation of Responses to Questions Regarding Agricultural Research, Extension, and Educational Programs PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 788

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The Federal Role in the Federal System

The Federal Role in the Federal System PDF Author: United States. Advisory Commission on Intergovernmental Relations
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Federal aid to education
Languages : en
Pages : 534

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Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Programs

Agricultural Research, Education, and Extension Programs PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Agriculture. Subcommittee on Forestry, Resource Conservation, and Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 496

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Book Description
This document contains transcripts of testimony and prepared testimony from 93 witnesses who testified at or submitted statements to a Congressional hearing on agricultural research, education, and extension programs. Witnesses included U.S. representatives, administrators of colleges of agriculture in universities, representatives of Farm Bureaus, and representatives of various groups in the agricultural industry. The hearings revolved around a broad range of issues concerning agriculture, with emphasis on the benefits it has produced and the need to continue it and fund it as well as possible. Witnesses also noted the benefits to youth of participation in agricultural youth groups and the need to update techniques, research methodology, and teaching methods to use resources more effectively. (KC)

A New Technological Era for American Agriculture

A New Technological Era for American Agriculture PDF Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher: Office of Technology Assessment
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description


An Assessment of the United States Food and Agricultural Research System

An Assessment of the United States Food and Agricultural Research System PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428909907
Category : Agriculture
Languages : en
Pages : 216

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Book Description