Operators in the Lexicon

Operators in the Lexicon PDF Author: Dany Jaspers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description

Operators in the Lexicon

Operators in the Lexicon PDF Author: Dany Jaspers
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 290

Get Book Here

Book Description


Levels of representation in the lexicon and in the syntax

Levels of representation in the lexicon and in the syntax PDF Author: Maria Luisa Zubizarreta
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110859920
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.

Logic and Lexicon

Logic and Lexicon PDF Author: Manfred Pinkal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401584451
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Semantic underspecification is an essential and pervasive property of natural language. This monograph provides a comprehensive survey of the various phenomena in the field of ambiguity and vagueness. The book discusses the major theories of semantic indefiniteness, which have been proposed in linguistics, philosophy and computer science. It argues for a view of indefiniteness as the potential for further contextual specification, and proposes a unified logical treatment of indefiniteness on this basis. The inherent inconsistency of natural language induced by irreducible imprecision is investigated, and treated in terms of a dynamic extension of the proposed logic. The book is an extended edition of a German monograph and is addressed to advanced students and researchers in theoretical and computational linguistics, logic, philosophy of language, and NL- oriented AI. Although it makes extensive use of logical formalisms, it requires only some basic familiarity with standard predicate logic concepts since all technical terms are carefully explained.

Constructing a Lexicon of English Verbs

Constructing a Lexicon of English Verbs PDF Author: Pamela B. Faber
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110800624
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
Gives an account of the English verbal lexicon which not only systematizes the meanings of lexemes within a hierarchical framework, but also demonstrates the principled connections between meaning and highlights the syntactic complementation patterns of verbs and the patterns of conceptualization in the human mind. Explains lexical patterning and its relationship with meaning, syntax, and cognition.

Understanding the lexicon

Understanding the lexicon PDF Author: Werner Hüllen
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3111355195
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 457

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Book Description
Over the past few decades, the book series Linguistische Arbeiten [Linguistic Studies], comprising over 500 volumes, has made a significant contribution to the development of linguistic theory both in Germany and internationally. The series will continue to deliver new impulses for research and maintain the central insight of linguistics that progress can only be made in acquiring new knowledge about human languages both synchronically and diachronically by closely combining empirical and theoretical analyses. To this end, we invite submission of high-quality linguistic studies from all the central areas of general linguistics and the linguistics of individual languages which address topical questions, discuss new data and advance the development of linguistic theory.

Levels of Syntactic Representation

Levels of Syntactic Representation PDF Author: Robert May
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110874164
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon. To discuss your book idea or submit a proposal, please contact Birgit Sievert

Semantics and The Lexicon

Semantics and The Lexicon PDF Author: James Pustejovsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401119724
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
The goal of this book is to integrate the research being carried out in the field of lexical semantics in linguistics with the work on knowledge representation and lexicon design in computational linguistics. Rarely do these two camps meet and discuss the demands and concerns of each other's fields. Therefore, this book is interesting in that it provides a stimulating and unique discussion between the computational perspective of lexical meaning and the concerns of the linguist for the semantic description of lexical items in the context of syntactic descriptions. This book grew out of the papers presented at a workshop held at Brandeis University in April, 1988, funded by the American Association for Artificial Intelligence. The entire workshop as well as the discussion periods accom panying each talk were recorded. Once complete copies of each paper were available, they were distributed to participants, who were asked to provide written comments on the texts for review purposes. VII JAMES PUSTEJOVSKY 1. INTRODUCTION There is currently a growing interest in the content of lexical entries from a theoretical perspective as well as a growing need to understand the organization of the lexicon from a computational view. This volume attempts to define the directions that need to be taken in order to achieve the goal of a coherent theory of lexical organization.

Syntax and the Lexicon

Syntax and the Lexicon PDF Author: Tim Stowell
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004373187
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Syntax and the Lexicon is a dynamic investigation into the role of the lexicon in syntactic theory. Twelve chapters, authored by leaders in syntactic theory, provide a detailed yet easily understandable analysis of differing views on the lexicon in the field. Lively debates pepper the volume with interactive dialogue, and volume editors Tim Stowell and Eric Wehrli provide an insightful overview and introduction to lexical theory. It presents an overview of the role of the lexicon in syntactic theory and debates between major practitioners in the field. It discusses the nature of argument and structure and debates the relation of argument nature to constituent structure and binding theory. It examines the role of NP-movement vs. lexical rules in accounting for alternations in grammatical functions.

Lexicon and Grammar

Lexicon and Grammar PDF Author: Joseph E. Emonds
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110166897
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 498

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Book Description
This text focuses on the need for a formal lexical theory, analyzing constructions such as causatives, light verbs, nominalization, null arguments, passives, perfects, and pseudo-partitives.

The Generative Lexicon

The Generative Lexicon PDF Author: James Pustejovsky
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262661409
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 318

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Book Description
The first formally elaborated theory of a generative approach to word meaning, The Generative Lexicon lays the foundation for an implemented computational treatment of word meaning that connects explicitly to a compositional semantics. The Generative Lexicon presents a novel and exciting theory of lexical semantics that addresses the problem of the "multiplicity of word meaning"; that is, how we are able to give an infinite number of senses to words with finite means. The first formally elaborated theory of a generative approach to word meaning, it lays the foundation for an implemented computational treatment of word meaning that connects explicitly to a compositional semantics. In contrast to the static view of word meaning (where each word is characterized by a predetermined number of word senses) that imposes a tremendous bottleneck on the performance capability of any natural language processing system, Pustejovsky proposes that the lexicon becomes an active—and central—component in the linguistic description. The essence of his theory is that the lexicon functions generatively, first by providing a rich and expressive vocabulary for characterizing lexical information; then, by developing a framework for manipulating fine-grained distinctions in word descriptions; and finally, by formalizing a set of mechanisms for specialized composition of aspects of such descriptions of words, as they occur in context, extended and novel senses are generated. The subjects covered include semantics of nominals (figure/ground nominals, relational nominals, and other event nominals); the semantics of causation (in particular, how causation is lexicalized in language, including causative/unaccusatives, aspectual predicates, experiencer predicates, and modal causatives); how semantic types constrain syntactic expression (such as the behavior of type shifting and type coercion operations); a formal treatment of event semantics with subevents); and a general treatment of the problem of polysemy. Language, Speech, and Communication series