On the Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Hypersonic Flow

On the Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Hypersonic Flow PDF Author: S. Riedelbauch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book Here

Book Description
A report on the first steps towards the numerical simulation of hypersonic flows. Intentionally, the ideal-gas assumption is used to validate the methods by comparing results with experimentally observed or theoretically obtained data in cold hypersonic flows about simple geometries. The approaches cover the continuum as well as the gas-kinetic flow regime. An implicit finite-difference method with bow-shock fitting is employed to integrate the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations, while the gas-kinetic flow is simulated by approximations to Boltzmann's equation. The Direct-Simulation Monte-Carlo method is preferred to the Molecular-Dynamics approach because of its larger computational efficiency. Results are compared with experimental data for the laminar flow past a blunted cone at M = 10.6 and past a hemisphere at M = 4.15. The decay of Oseen's vortex at Kn = 0.1, and the gas-kinetic flow past a cylinder at M = 5.48 with Kn = 0.1 and 0.3 have been simulated, and results are shown in comparison with theoretical data. As an application to more realistic configurations the three-dimensional laminar flow past the noise of a typical spacecraft and the gas-kinetic flow in the symmetry plane of the flow past the same configuration is being discussed. The next steps will include real-gas modelling. For hot hypersonic flows experimental data are badly needed for comparison purpose.

On the Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Hypersonic Flow

On the Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Hypersonic Flow PDF Author: S. Riedelbauch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

Get Book Here

Book Description
A report on the first steps towards the numerical simulation of hypersonic flows. Intentionally, the ideal-gas assumption is used to validate the methods by comparing results with experimentally observed or theoretically obtained data in cold hypersonic flows about simple geometries. The approaches cover the continuum as well as the gas-kinetic flow regime. An implicit finite-difference method with bow-shock fitting is employed to integrate the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations, while the gas-kinetic flow is simulated by approximations to Boltzmann's equation. The Direct-Simulation Monte-Carlo method is preferred to the Molecular-Dynamics approach because of its larger computational efficiency. Results are compared with experimental data for the laminar flow past a blunted cone at M = 10.6 and past a hemisphere at M = 4.15. The decay of Oseen's vortex at Kn = 0.1, and the gas-kinetic flow past a cylinder at M = 5.48 with Kn = 0.1 and 0.3 have been simulated, and results are shown in comparison with theoretical data. As an application to more realistic configurations the three-dimensional laminar flow past the noise of a typical spacecraft and the gas-kinetic flow in the symmetry plane of the flow past the same configuration is being discussed. The next steps will include real-gas modelling. For hot hypersonic flows experimental data are badly needed for comparison purpose.

Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Flow Over a Three-dimensional Cavity

Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Flow Over a Three-dimensional Cavity PDF Author: D.P. Rizzeta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


Numerical Simulation of Three-dimensional Supersonic Inlet Flow Fields

Numerical Simulation of Three-dimensional Supersonic Inlet Flow Fields PDF Author: T. Kawamura
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12

Get Book Here

Book Description


Numerical Simulation of Hypersonic Aerodynamics and the Computational Needs for the Design of an Aerospace Plane

Numerical Simulation of Hypersonic Aerodynamics and the Computational Needs for the Design of an Aerospace Plane PDF Author: Shiao-kung Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aerodynamics, Hypersonic
Languages : en
Pages : 160

Get Book Here

Book Description


Numerical Simulation of Three-dimensional Supersonic Flows Using Euler and Boundary Layer Solvers

Numerical Simulation of Three-dimensional Supersonic Flows Using Euler and Boundary Layer Solvers PDF Author: F. Gaible
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Numerical Simulation of Viscous Shock Layer Flows

Numerical Simulation of Viscous Shock Layer Flows PDF Author: Y.P. Golovachov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401584907
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 359

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is concerned with mathematical modelling of supersonic and hyper sonic flows about bodies. Permanent interest in this topic is stimulated, first of all, by aviation and aerospace engineering. The designing of aircraft and space vehicles requires a more precise prediction of the aerodynamic and heat transfer characteristics. Together with broadening of the flight condition range, this makes it necessary to take into account a number of gas dynamic and physical effects caused by rarefaction, viscous-inviscid interaction, separation, various physical and chemical processes induced by gas heating in the intensive bow shock wave. The flow field around a body moving at supersonic speed can be divided into three parts, namely, shock layer, near wake including base flow, and far wake. The shock layer flow is bounded by the bow shock wave and the front and lat eral parts of the body surface. A conventional approach to calculation of shock layer flows consists in a successive solution of the inviscid gas and boundary layer equations. When the afore-mentioned effects become important, implementation of these models meets difficulties or even becomes impossible. In this case, one has to use a more general approach based on the viscous shock layer concept.

Numerical Simulation of 3-D Augmented Burnett Equations for Hypersonic Flow in Continuum-transition Regime

Numerical Simulation of 3-D Augmented Burnett Equations for Hypersonic Flow in Continuum-transition Regime PDF Author: Keon-Young Yun
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description


Hypersonic Flows for Reentry Problems

Hypersonic Flows for Reentry Problems PDF Author: Jean-Antoine Desideri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783540544289
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description
One of the most challenging problems of modern engineering is undoubtedly the prediction of hypersonic flows around space vehicles in reentry conditions. Indeed, the difficulties are numerous: first of all, these flows are very difficult to model, since very complex physical and chemical phenomena take place during the reentry phase; secondly, temperature, velocity and enthalpy are very high and densities are very low, making the reentry process very difficult to reproduce in ground-based experiments. The past three decades have seen important efforts in computational fluid dynam ics relying on the use of supercomputers to simulate these very complicated flows. The numerical simulation based on imperfect models and methods which were es sentially designed for transonic and supersonic flows has still a long way to go in order to be able to predict these hypersonic reentry flows very accurately. This situation has motivated very strong international cooperative efforts with, as the most visible consequences, the EuropelUnited States Short Courses on Hy personics, which were held in Paris, in 1987 [1,2], Colorado Springs in 1989 [3], and Aachen in 1990 [3]. The workshop on Hypersonics whose results are presented and analysed in these volumes is also a direct consequence of this international cooperation. This scien tific event was an initiative of P. Perrier, Head of the Theoretical Aerodynamics Department of DASSAULT AVIATION, who played a key role in the identification of the critical problems and the realisation of experiments, within the Hermes R&D program framework.

Advances in Hypersonics

Advances in Hypersonics PDF Author: Bertin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461203716
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 280

Get Book Here

Book Description
These three volumes entitled Advances in Hypersonics contain the Proceedings of the Second and Third Joint US/Europe Short Course in Hypersonics which took place in Colorado Springs and Aachen. The Second Course was organized at the US Air Force Academy, USA in January 1989 and the Third Course at Aachen, Germany in October 1990. The main idea of these Courses was to present to chemists, com puter scientists, engineers, experimentalists, mathematicians, and physicists state of the art lectures in scientific and technical dis ciplines including mathematical modeling, computational methods, and experimental measurements necessary to define the aerothermo dynamic environments for space vehicles such as the US Orbiter or the European Hermes flying at hypersonic speeds. The subjects can be grouped into the following areas: Phys ical environments, configuration requirements, propulsion systems (including airbreathing systems), experimental methods for external and internal flow, theoretical and numerical methods. Since hyper sonic flight requires highly integrated systems, the Short Courses not only aimed to give in-depth analysis of hypersonic research and technology but also tried to broaden the view of attendees to give them the ability to understand the complex problem of hypersonic flight. Most of the participants in the Short Courses prepared a docu ment based on their presentation for reproduction in the three vol umes. Some authors spent considerable time and energy going well beyond their oral presentation to provide a quality assessment of the state of the art in their area of expertise as of 1989 and 1991.

Advances in Hypersonics: Computing hypersonic flows

Advances in Hypersonics: Computing hypersonic flows PDF Author: John J. Bertin
Publisher: Birkhauser
ISBN: 9780817636722
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
Approximate Two Layer (Inviscid/Viscous) Methods to Model Aerothermodynamic Environments.- Second-Order Effects in Hypersonic Boundary Layers.- Unstructured-Grid Algorithms for High-Speed CFD Analysis.- Numerical Simulation of Three-Dimensional Hypersonic Viscous Flows.- Numerical Simulation of Entry Flow over Blunt Swept-Wing Planes.- Viscous Nonequilibrium Flow Calculations.- The Finite Pointset Method for Hypersonic Flows in the Rarefied Gas Regime.- Computation of Flowfields for Hypersonic Flight at High Altitudes.