On the Formation and Evolution of Stars and Star Clusters in the Milky Way

On the Formation and Evolution of Stars and Star Clusters in the Milky Way PDF Author: Michael J. Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781303423765
Category : Astrophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
Since the launch of the Spitzer Space Telescope, the field of star formation (SF) has undergone a revolution as regions of our Galaxy, once hidden, have been revealed. Large scale surveys have provided fodder on a myriad of topics, both expected and unexpected. The following work highlights my contributions to the fields of Galactic SF and cluster evolution. My dissertation begins in Chapter 2 with the discovery of a massive star cluster containing more than a dozen red supergiant stars. Based on the number of supergiants, it is one of the largest star clusters in the Galaxy, and it is now believed to be part of a burst of SF that created over $105 $ M[subscript]solar of stars in just a few Myr. Chapter 3 is my paper on a very different type of star cluster, which we termed ultracompact embedded clusters (UCECs). UCECs may represent a new class of heavily embedded ($M [subscript]gas > 100$ M[subscript]solar ), low stellar mass ($M*

On the Formation and Evolution of Stars and Star Clusters in the Milky Way

On the Formation and Evolution of Stars and Star Clusters in the Milky Way PDF Author: Michael J. Alexander
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781303423765
Category : Astrophysics
Languages : en
Pages : 139

Get Book Here

Book Description
Since the launch of the Spitzer Space Telescope, the field of star formation (SF) has undergone a revolution as regions of our Galaxy, once hidden, have been revealed. Large scale surveys have provided fodder on a myriad of topics, both expected and unexpected. The following work highlights my contributions to the fields of Galactic SF and cluster evolution. My dissertation begins in Chapter 2 with the discovery of a massive star cluster containing more than a dozen red supergiant stars. Based on the number of supergiants, it is one of the largest star clusters in the Galaxy, and it is now believed to be part of a burst of SF that created over $105 $ M[subscript]solar of stars in just a few Myr. Chapter 3 is my paper on a very different type of star cluster, which we termed ultracompact embedded clusters (UCECs). UCECs may represent a new class of heavily embedded ($M [subscript]gas > 100$ M[subscript]solar ), low stellar mass ($M*

The Formation and Evolution of Star Clusters

The Formation and Evolution of Star Clusters PDF Author: Kenneth Janes
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 640

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Book Description


Star Clusters

Star Clusters PDF Author: B.W. Carney
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540316345
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
Star clusters are at the heart of astronomy, being key objects for our understanding of stellar evolution and galactic structure. Observations with the Hubble Space Telescope and other modern equipment have revealed fascinating new facts about these galactic building blocks. This book provides two comprehensive and up-to-date, pedagogically designed reviews on star clusters by two well-known experts in the field. Bruce Carney presents our current knowledge of the relative and absolute ages of globular clusters and the chemical history of our Galaxy. Bill Harris addresses globular clusters in external galaxies and their use as tracers of galaxy formation and cosmic distance indicators. The book is written for graduate students as well as professionals in astronomy and astrophysics.

The Formation of the Milky Way

The Formation of the Milky Way PDF Author: E. J. Alfaro
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521481779
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
This review examines all the key physical processes involved in the formation and evolution of the Milky Way, based on an international meeting held in Granada (Spain).

Star Clusters in the Era of Large Surveys

Star Clusters in the Era of Large Surveys PDF Author: André Moitinho
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642221122
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
The symposium “Star Clusters in the Era of Large Surveys” was held in Lisbon on Sep 9-10 during the JENAM 2010. It served as a platform for discussing what and how recent, on-going and planned large-area ground-based and space-based surveys can contribute to producing a major leap in this research field, which has a strong European history. Scientific topics addressed included: cluster searches, clustered vs. isolated star formation, large-scale star formation, enrichment of the field population, structure, populations and evolution of the Milky Way, cluster dynamics (internal and within the Milky Way), variability of stars in clusters (from time-resolved surveys), analysis techniques for large samples and archiving. This proceedings book provides a snapshot of the ongoing discussion on the role of large surveys in star cluster research, and serves as a reference volume for the state-of-the art in the field.

Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations

Dynamics of Young Star Clusters and Associations PDF Author: Cathie Clarke
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3662472902
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
Where do most stars (and the planetary systems that surround them) in the Milky Way form? What determines whether a young star cluster remains bound (such as an open or globular cluster), or disperses to join the field stars in the disc of the Galaxy? These questions not only impact understanding of the origins of stars and planetary systems like our own (and the potential for life to emerge that they represent), but also galaxy formation and evolution, and ultimately the story of star formation over cosmic time in the Universe. This volume will help readers understand our current views concerning the answers to these questions as well as frame new questions that will be answered by the European Space Agency's Gaia satellite that was launched in late 2013. The book contains the elaborated notes of lectures given at the 42nd Saas-Fee Advanced Course “Dynamics of Young Star Clusters & Associations" by Cathie Clarke (University of Cambridge) who presents the theory of star formation and dynamical evolution of stellar systems, Robert Mathieu (University of Wisconsin) who discusses the kinematics of star clusters and associations, and I. Neill Reid (S pace Telescope Science Institute) who provides an overview of the stellar populations in the Milky Way and speculates on from whence came the Sun. As part of the Saas-Fee Advanced Course Series, the book offers an in-depth introduction to the field serving as a starting point for Ph.D. research and as a reference work for professional astrophysicists.

The Formation of Stars

The Formation of Stars PDF Author: Steven W. Stahler
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527618686
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 865

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Book Description
This book is a comprehensive treatment of star formation, one of the most active fields of modern astronomy. The reader is guided through the subject in a logically compelling manner. Starting from a general description of stars and interstellar clouds, the authors delineate the earliest phases of stellar evolution. They discuss formation activity not only in the Milky Way, but also in other galaxies, both now and in the remote past. Theory and observation are thoroughly integrated, with the aid of numerous figures and images. In summary, this volume is an invaluable resource, both as a text for physics and astronomy graduate students, and as a reference for professional scientists.

Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations

Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations PDF Author: Maurizio Salaris
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 9780470092224
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations is a comprehensive presentation of the theory of stellar evolution and its application to the study of stellar populations in galaxies. Taking a unique approach to the subject, this self-contained text introduces first the theory of stellar evolution in a clear and accessible manner, with particular emphasis placed on explaining the evolution with time of observable stellar properties, such as luminosities and surface chemical abundances. This is followed by a detailed presentation and discussion of a broad range of related techniques, that are widely applied by researchers in the field to investigate the formation and evolution of galaxies. This book will be invaluable for undergraduates and graduate students in astronomy and astrophysics, and will also be of interest to researchers working in the field of Galactic, extragalactic astronomy and cosmology. comprehensive presentation of stellar evolution theory introduces the concept of stellar population and describes "stellar population synthesis" methods to study ages and star formation histories of star clusters and galaxies presents stellar evolution as a tool for investigating the evolution of galaxies and of the universe in general

The Evolution of The Milky Way

The Evolution of The Milky Way PDF Author: Francesca Matteucci
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401009384
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 605

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Book Description
This review of the most up-to-date observational and theoretical information concerning the chemical evolution of the Milky Way compares the abundances derived from field stars and clusters, giving information on the abundances and dynamics of gas.

Galaxy Formation and Evolution

Galaxy Formation and Evolution PDF Author: Houjun Mo
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521857937
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 841

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Book Description
A coherent introduction for researchers in astronomy, particle physics, and cosmology on the formation and evolution of galaxies.