OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264943005
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Subnational governments’ capacity to effectively fund and deliver public services are crucial for the realisation of the benefits of decentralisation. However, subnational capacities often suffer from significant weaknesses, ranging from inadequate assignments of own-revenues, through to flaws in tax administration, the design of intergovernmental transfers, spending assignments and various aspects of public financial management.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264943005
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 212

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Book Description
Subnational governments’ capacity to effectively fund and deliver public services are crucial for the realisation of the benefits of decentralisation. However, subnational capacities often suffer from significant weaknesses, ranging from inadequate assignments of own-revenues, through to flaws in tax administration, the design of intergovernmental transfers, spending assignments and various aspects of public financial management.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Local Public Finance and Capacity Building in Asia Issues and Challenges PDF Author: Oecd
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789264612068
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Subnational governments' capacity to effectively fund and deliver public services are crucial for the realisation of the benefits of decentralisation. However, subnational capacities often suffer from significant weaknesses, ranging from inadequate assignments of own-revenues, through to flaws in tax administration, the design of intergovernmental transfers, spending assignments and various aspects of public financial management. The volume discusses how better diagnostics and more strategic reforms can contribute to easing the resource constraints on subnational governments, as well as creating appropriate incentives for these governments to improve performance. The volume includes studies of the enabling conditions for subnational capacity building in Asia, as well as focused studies of China and India's fiscal relations challenges.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Reforming Fiscal Federalism and Local Government Beyond the Zero-Sum Game

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Reforming Fiscal Federalism and Local Government Beyond the Zero-Sum Game PDF Author: Blöchliger Hansjörg
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264119973
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 139

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Book Description
This book describes and examines reforms of fiscal federalism and local government in 10 OECD countries implemented over the past decade.

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Institutions of Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations Challenges Ahead

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Institutions of Intergovernmental Fiscal Relations Challenges Ahead PDF Author: Korea Institute of Public Finance
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264246967
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
This book takes an interdisciplinary look at how the institutions of intergovernmental fiscal relations are shaped, drawing on work by both academics and practitioners in the field.

Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment

Policy Competition for Foreign Direct Investment PDF Author: Charles Oman
Publisher: OECD
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
This book looks at the evidence and assesses the impact of competition among governments to attract FDI. It finds little evidence directly to support fears of a "global race to the bottom" in labour and environmental standards.

Guide to Municipal Finance

Guide to Municipal Finance PDF Author: Naomi Enid Slack
Publisher: UN-HABITAT
ISBN: 9211321131
Category : Municipal finance
Languages : en
Pages : 90

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Book Description


Decentralization, Local Governance, and Localizing the Sustainable Development Goals in Asia and the Pacific

Decentralization, Local Governance, and Localizing the Sustainable Development Goals in Asia and the Pacific PDF Author: Bruno Carrasco
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000652963
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Since its adoption in 2015, the 2030 Agenda on Sustainable Development has shaped not only international development cooperation but also the design of national trajectories for social and economic development. In tandem with other global agendas adopted that year (such as the Paris Agreement on Climate Change and UN Habitat’s New Urban Agenda) it remains the global and regional blueprint for sustainable development despite the COVID-19 pandemic. The term "localizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)" has been used to capture the importance of subnational governments for achieving national SDG agendas. However, there is little deeper analysis of the required nexus between fiscal, political, and legal arrangements for SNGs; their involvement in national policy arenas (which discuss and decide on national SDG strategies); and the need for locally disaggregated data systems on the one hand, and effective SDG localization strategies on the other hand. It is this aspect which the present publication explores in greater detail by using country examples and conceptual analyses. The text will be of interest to policymakers, scholars, students and practitioners in public policy and public administration, decentralization, and sustainable development, with a focus on the Asia and Pacific region. The Open Access version of this book, available at www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-Commercial-No Derivative License (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0 IGO).

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Making Property Tax Reform Happen in China A Review of Property Tax Design and Reform Experiences in OECD Countries

OECD Fiscal Federalism Studies Making Property Tax Reform Happen in China A Review of Property Tax Design and Reform Experiences in OECD Countries PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264463615
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
This report looks at crucial elements of reforms to growth-friendly recurrent taxes on immovable property. Tax design practices in place in OECD and partner countries are compared and analysed through the lenses of economic theory and empirical analysis.

PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance

PEFA, Public Financial Management, and Good Governance PDF Author: Jens Kromann Kristensen
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 146481466X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This project, based on the Public Expenditure and Financial Accountability (PEFA) data set, researched how PEFA can be used to shape policy development in public financial management (PFM) and other major relevant policy areas such as anticorruption, revenue mobilization, political economy analysis, and fragile states. The report explores what shapes the PFM system in low- and middle-income countries by examining the relationship between political institutions and the quality of the PFM system. Although the report finds some evidence that multiple political parties in control of the legislature is associated with better PFM performance, the report finds the need to further refine and test the theories on the relationship between political institutions and PFM. The report addresses the question of the outcomes of PFM systems, distinguishing between fragile and nonfragile states. It finds that better PFM performance is associated with more reliable budgets in terms of expenditure composition in fragile states, but not aggregate budget credibility. Moreover, in contrast to existing studies, it finds no evidence that PFM quality matters for deficit and debt ratios, irrespective of whether a country is fragile or not. The report also explores the relationship between perceptions of corruption and PFM performance. It finds strong evidence of a relationship between better PFM performance and improvements in perceptions of corruption. It also finds that PFM reforms associated with better controls have a stronger relationship with improvements in perceptions of corruption compared to PFM reforms associated with more transparency. The last chapter looks at the relationship between PEFA indicators for revenue administration and domestic resource mobilization. It focuses on the credible use of penalties for noncompliance as a proxy for the type of political commitment required to improve tax performance. The analysis shows that countries that credibly enforce penalties for noncompliance collect more taxes on average.

OECD Studies on Water Water Financing and Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia Highlights of a National Dialogue on Water

OECD Studies on Water Water Financing and Disaster Risk Reduction in Indonesia Highlights of a National Dialogue on Water PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264451692
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 119

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Book Description
This report presents the policy recommendations resulting from the National Dialogue on Water in Indonesia, which took place between June 2022 and March 2023. Getting water resources management right, underpinned with appropriate financing mechanisms, is a prerequisite for realising Indonesia’s ambitious national economic growth agenda to become one of the top five global economies by 2045. The Dialogue, therefore, centred around two priority areas: 1) financing water infrastructure and 2) non-structural measures for flood disaster risk reduction. The report explores several instruments to enhance the financing of water services in Indonesia, such as the advantages and disadvantages of uniform water tariffs, independent economic regulation, pollution charges and demand management instruments. The report recommends the utilisation of land value capture as an additional source of financing. It also explores how water information systems for disaster response, flood forecasting and early warning can reduce flood disaster risk. The National Dialogue on Water in Indonesia is part of a regional initiative with the Ministry of Environment of the Republic of Korea, the Asia Water Council and the OECD.