Ockham Explained

Ockham Explained PDF Author: Rondo Keele
Publisher: Open Court Publishing
ISBN: 0812696506
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Ockham Explained is an important and much-needed resource on William of Ockham, one of the most important philosophers of the Middle Ages. His eventful and controversial life was marked by sharp career moves and academic and ecclesiastical battles. At 28, Ockham was a conservative English theologian focused obsessively on the nature of language, but by 40, he had transformed into a fugitive friar, accused of heresy, and finally protected by the German emperor as he composed incendiary treatises calling for strong limits on papal authority. This book provides a thorough grounding in Ockham's life and his many contributions to philosophy. It begins with an overview of the philosopher's youth and the Aristotelian philosophy he studied as a boy. Subsequent chapters cover his ideas on language and logic; his metaphysics and vaunted "razor," as well as his opponents' "anti-razor" theories; his invention of the church-state separation; and much more. The concluding chapter sums up Ockham's compelling philosophical personality and explains his modern appeal.

Ockham Explained

Ockham Explained PDF Author: Rondo Keele
Publisher: Open Court Publishing
ISBN: 0812696506
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 203

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ockham Explained is an important and much-needed resource on William of Ockham, one of the most important philosophers of the Middle Ages. His eventful and controversial life was marked by sharp career moves and academic and ecclesiastical battles. At 28, Ockham was a conservative English theologian focused obsessively on the nature of language, but by 40, he had transformed into a fugitive friar, accused of heresy, and finally protected by the German emperor as he composed incendiary treatises calling for strong limits on papal authority. This book provides a thorough grounding in Ockham's life and his many contributions to philosophy. It begins with an overview of the philosopher's youth and the Aristotelian philosophy he studied as a boy. Subsequent chapters cover his ideas on language and logic; his metaphysics and vaunted "razor," as well as his opponents' "anti-razor" theories; his invention of the church-state separation; and much more. The concluding chapter sums up Ockham's compelling philosophical personality and explains his modern appeal.

Ockham Explained

Ockham Explained PDF Author: Rondo Keele
Publisher: Open Court
ISBN: 0812697103
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
Ockham Explained is an important and much-needed resource on William of Ockham, one of the most important philosophers of the Middle Ages. His eventful and controversial life was marked by sharp career moves and academic and ecclesiastical battles. At 28, Ockham was a conservative English theologian focused obsessively on the nature of language, but by 40, he had transformed into a fugitive friar, accused of heresy, and finally protected by the German emperor as he composed incendiary treatises calling for strong limits on papal authority. This book provides a thorough grounding in Ockham’s life and his many contributions to philosophy. It begins with an overview of the philosopher's youth and the Aristotelian philosophy he studied as a boy. Subsequent chapters cover his ideas on language and logic; his metaphysics and vaunted "razor," as well as his opponents’ "anti-razor" theories; his invention of the church-state separation; and much more. The concluding chapter sums up Ockham's compelling philosophical personality and explains his modern appeal.

Ethical Marxism

Ethical Marxism PDF Author: Bill Martin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780812696509
Category : Communism
Languages : en
Pages : 479

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Book Description
"Argues for a revised Marxism that takes ethics rather than political economy and scientific investigation as its core"--Provided by publisher.

Ockham's Razors

Ockham's Razors PDF Author: Elliott Sober
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 131636853X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
Ockham's razor, the principle of parsimony, states that simpler theories are better than theories that are more complex. It has a history dating back to Aristotle and it plays an important role in current physics, biology, and psychology. The razor also gets used outside of science - in everyday life and in philosophy. This book evaluates the principle and discusses its many applications. Fascinating examples from different domains provide a rich basis for contemplating the principle's promises and perils. It is obvious that simpler theories are beautiful and easy to understand; the hard problem is to figure out why the simplicity of a theory should be relevant to saying what the world is like. In this book, the ABCs of probability theory are succinctly developed and put to work to describe two 'parsimony paradigms' within which this problem can be solved.

Human Action in Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham

Human Action in Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham PDF Author: Thomas Michael Osborne
Publisher: CUA Press
ISBN: 0813221781
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 280

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Book Description
This book sets out a thematic presentation of human action, especially as it relates to morality, in the three most significant figures in Medieval Scholastic thought: Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham

The Cambridge Companion to Ockham

The Cambridge Companion to Ockham PDF Author: Paul Vincent Spade
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521587907
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Offers a full discussion of all significant aspects of this medieval philosopher's thought.

Explanation and Its Limits

Explanation and Its Limits PDF Author: Dudley Knowles
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521395984
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
This collection of new essays explores the nature of explanation and causality. It provides a stimulating and wide ranging debate on one of the central issues that has concerned philosophers and scientists alike--the epistemological nature of their enquiries. The volume not only sheds light on some of the general questions involved, but also addresses specific problems involved in explanation in different fields--physics, biology, psychology and the social sciences. Explanation and its Limits is an up-to-date, sharply focused and comprehensive review for all philosophers, scientists and social scientists interested in methodology.

William of Ockham's Early Theory of Property Rights in Context

William of Ockham's Early Theory of Property Rights in Context PDF Author: Jonathan Robinson
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004243461
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
This book analyzes William of Ockham's early theory of property rights alongside those of his fellow dissident Franciscans, paying careful attention to each friar's use of Roman and civil law, which provided the conceptual building blocks of the poverty controversy.

Ockham's Nominalism

Ockham's Nominalism PDF Author: Claude Panaccio
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190078987
Category : Nominalism
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
"William of Ockham is a towering figure in the history of philosophy and he is commonly seen as the most important nominalist thinker of the Middle Ages. His nominalism basically consists in three theses: there are no universals in the external world, no relations either, and no quantities considered as distinct entities. This book provides an introduction to Ockham's defence of these positions and to what they amount to in metaphysics, semantics, and epistemology. It thus displays the outlines of a rich and carefully crafted nominalist system that is still of great philosophical interest today. All along in so doing, it situates Ockham's thought with respect to several salient contemporary debates in philosophy"--

Medieval Trinitarian Thought from Aquinas to Ockham

Medieval Trinitarian Thought from Aquinas to Ockham PDF Author: Russell L. Friedman
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521117143
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 207

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Book Description
A survey of the scholastic debate on the divine Trinity in the period between Aquinas' earliest works and Ockham's death.