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Author: Brad E. Egan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781630915568
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"School settings are the most common place children and youth receive mental health services. School-based mental health and behavioral health services cost nearly $4 billion dollars annually and represent close to 80% of all treatment (Osagiede et al., 2018). Although schools have become the de facto mental health center for children and youth, many do not have enough trained personnel to adequately meet students' mental health needs (Cahill & Egan, 2017a). Strategic service delivery models are necessary to optimize resource use and maximize the number of students who can be served. Most schools organize mental health services around the public health model, which is based on three increasingly intense tiers. Additionally, school-based mental health services follow a systematic problem-solving approach that is overseen by a problem solving team open to different school professionals, including occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) (Cahill & Lopez-Reyna, 2013). The traditional three-tiered model for school-based mental health services is consistent with other large school-based program frameworks (i.e., Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, Response to Intervention [RtI]). Tier 1, also referred to as the universal level, offers mental health supports to all students. These schoolwide interventions focus on mental health promotion, social-emotional learning, and supporting positive social interactions. Universal screening is typically completed in Tier 1 and 80% of students are expected to have screening results that indicate they are thriving and expected to benefit solely from this level of services (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). The remaining 20% of students are expected to need targeted Tier II and intensive Tier III supportive services to address screening results indicative of mental health concerns. Tier II students (15%) present with issues and screening results which categorize them as languishing and being at-risk for mental health challenges. Students in need of Tier II supports are typically good candidates for early intervening services usually provided in a small group format. Tier II group interventions are focused on providing just-in-time targeted support to address internalizing and externalizing behaviors and to prevent or delay the student from meeting the diagnostic criteria for a mental health disorder. Those students who meet the criteria for a mental illness or who have already been diagnosed with a mental disorder represent the 5% who may benefit from intensive services. Services at this level are justifiably individualized and closely monitor changes (both positive and negative) in symptoms and reports of subjective well-being (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). OTPs have a rich history of working in traditional mental health settings. Their contributions and role in serving school-based mental health needs has grown and continues to grow over the past decade. According to an American Occupational Therapy Association position statement on mental health recovery (2016), school systems practice was identified as a key mental health practice setting. OTPs are uniquely positioned in schools to support the development, provision, and monitoring of interventions designed to meet the mental and behavioral health needs of students enrolled in special education and general education. In a study by Cahill and Egan (2017a), a small group of school psychologists and social workers (traditional mental health providers) completed several online modules and discussions about how occupational therapy professionals could support students' mental health promotion and prevention needs. They unanimously concluded that occupational therapists should be doing more and saw great value in occupation-based group interventions for students receiving Tier II and Tier III school-based mental health services"--
Author: Brad E. Egan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781630915568
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"School settings are the most common place children and youth receive mental health services. School-based mental health and behavioral health services cost nearly $4 billion dollars annually and represent close to 80% of all treatment (Osagiede et al., 2018). Although schools have become the de facto mental health center for children and youth, many do not have enough trained personnel to adequately meet students' mental health needs (Cahill & Egan, 2017a). Strategic service delivery models are necessary to optimize resource use and maximize the number of students who can be served. Most schools organize mental health services around the public health model, which is based on three increasingly intense tiers. Additionally, school-based mental health services follow a systematic problem-solving approach that is overseen by a problem solving team open to different school professionals, including occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) (Cahill & Lopez-Reyna, 2013). The traditional three-tiered model for school-based mental health services is consistent with other large school-based program frameworks (i.e., Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, Response to Intervention [RtI]). Tier 1, also referred to as the universal level, offers mental health supports to all students. These schoolwide interventions focus on mental health promotion, social-emotional learning, and supporting positive social interactions. Universal screening is typically completed in Tier 1 and 80% of students are expected to have screening results that indicate they are thriving and expected to benefit solely from this level of services (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). The remaining 20% of students are expected to need targeted Tier II and intensive Tier III supportive services to address screening results indicative of mental health concerns. Tier II students (15%) present with issues and screening results which categorize them as languishing and being at-risk for mental health challenges. Students in need of Tier II supports are typically good candidates for early intervening services usually provided in a small group format. Tier II group interventions are focused on providing just-in-time targeted support to address internalizing and externalizing behaviors and to prevent or delay the student from meeting the diagnostic criteria for a mental health disorder. Those students who meet the criteria for a mental illness or who have already been diagnosed with a mental disorder represent the 5% who may benefit from intensive services. Services at this level are justifiably individualized and closely monitor changes (both positive and negative) in symptoms and reports of subjective well-being (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). OTPs have a rich history of working in traditional mental health settings. Their contributions and role in serving school-based mental health needs has grown and continues to grow over the past decade. According to an American Occupational Therapy Association position statement on mental health recovery (2016), school systems practice was identified as a key mental health practice setting. OTPs are uniquely positioned in schools to support the development, provision, and monitoring of interventions designed to meet the mental and behavioral health needs of students enrolled in special education and general education. In a study by Cahill and Egan (2017a), a small group of school psychologists and social workers (traditional mental health providers) completed several online modules and discussions about how occupational therapy professionals could support students' mental health promotion and prevention needs. They unanimously concluded that occupational therapists should be doing more and saw great value in occupation-based group interventions for students receiving Tier II and Tier III school-based mental health services"--
Author: Brad Egan
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040137946
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 244
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Book Description
A new resource for school-based occupational therapists, Occupational Therapy Groups for Addressing Mental Health Challenges in School-Aged Populations: A Tier 2 Resource is a collection of occupation-based group interventions and tools that can be used to support students at risk for or with identified mental health challenges. School-wide mental health programs are increasing and expanding. School-based occupational therapists are uniquely positioned to collaborate with traditional school mental health practitioners and provide an occupational perspective on how mental health can impact school performance and participation in academic occupations. Occupational Therapy Groups for Addressing Mental Health Challenges in School-Aged Populations is organized into different sections to assist the occupational therapy practitioner or occupational therapy student in considering different aspects of providing mental health services in schools. The text serves as a flexible compendium of group activities and interventions designed to promote positive mental health for all students and support students at risk for or with identified mental health challenges. What’s included in Occupational Therapy Groups for Addressing Mental Health Challenges in School-Aged Populations: Cases to help recognize the occupational impact of internalizing and externalizing behaviors A quick reference of common assessments and screening tools Occupation-based Tier 2 group protocols and data collection tool templates An online section for occupational therapy and occupational therapy assistant educators with ideas for learning assignments, rubrics, and classroom activities to prepare prelicensure learners for addressing school mental health needs once they enter practice Occupational Therapy Groups for Addressing Mental Health Challenges in School-Aged Populations: A Tier 2 Resource expresses the valued contribution that occupational therapists make to school mental health initiatives while also addressing a major gap—a Tier 2–focused resource with intervention ideas and tools for answering this urgent call to practice.
Author: Brad E. Egan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781630915575
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
"School settings are the most common place children and youth receive mental health services. School-based mental health and behavioral health services cost nearly $4 billion dollars annually and represent close to 80% of all treatment (Osagiede et al., 2018). Although schools have become the de facto mental health center for children and youth, many do not have enough trained personnel to adequately meet students' mental health needs (Cahill & Egan, 2017a). Strategic service delivery models are necessary to optimize resource use and maximize the number of students who can be served. Most schools organize mental health services around the public health model, which is based on three increasingly intense tiers. Additionally, school-based mental health services follow a systematic problem-solving approach that is overseen by a problem solving team open to different school professionals, including occupational therapy practitioners (OTPs) (Cahill & Lopez-Reyna, 2013). The traditional three-tiered model for school-based mental health services is consistent with other large school-based program frameworks (i.e., Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports, Response to Intervention [RtI]). Tier 1, also referred to as the universal level, offers mental health supports to all students. These schoolwide interventions focus on mental health promotion, social-emotional learning, and supporting positive social interactions. Universal screening is typically completed in Tier 1 and 80% of students are expected to have screening results that indicate they are thriving and expected to benefit solely from this level of services (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). The remaining 20% of students are expected to need targeted Tier II and intensive Tier III supportive services to address screening results indicative of mental health concerns. Tier II students (15%) present with issues and screening results which categorize them as languishing and being at-risk for mental health challenges. Students in need of Tier II supports are typically good candidates for early intervening services usually provided in a small group format. Tier II group interventions are focused on providing just-in-time targeted support to address internalizing and externalizing behaviors and to prevent or delay the student from meeting the diagnostic criteria for a mental health disorder. Those students who meet the criteria for a mental illness or who have already been diagnosed with a mental disorder represent the 5% who may benefit from intensive services. Services at this level are justifiably individualized and closely monitor changes (both positive and negative) in symptoms and reports of subjective well-being (Cahill & Egan, 2017b). OTPs have a rich history of working in traditional mental health settings. Their contributions and role in serving school-based mental health needs has grown and continues to grow over the past decade. According to an American Occupational Therapy Association position statement on mental health recovery (2016), school systems practice was identified as a key mental health practice setting. OTPs are uniquely positioned in schools to support the development, provision, and monitoring of interventions designed to meet the mental and behavioral health needs of students enrolled in special education and general education. In a study by Cahill and Egan (2017a), a small group of school psychologists and social workers (traditional mental health providers) completed several online modules and discussions about how occupational therapy professionals could support students' mental health promotion and prevention needs. They unanimously concluded that occupational therapists should be doing more and saw great value in occupation-based group interventions for students receiving Tier II and Tier III school-based mental health services"--
Author: Cynthia Meyer
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN: 1975189906
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1261
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Book Description
Packed with up-to-date, evidence-based practice information and examples of contemporary interventions, Early’s Mental Health Concepts and Techniques for Occupational Therapy Practice, 6th Edition, equips occupational therapy/occupational therapy assistant students and practitioners with an authoritative guide to working effectively with clients with mental health issues across all practice settings. This practical, bestselling text delivers a holistic approach to client care, directly addressing the clinical needs of COTAs and OTs in assessing clients’ psychosocial status and providing interventions that improve their quality of life. An ideal resource for OT students as well as those pursuing an Occupational Therapy Doctorate, the extensively updated 6th Edition expands coverage of the many assessments and interventions available in today’s clinical practice, empowering users with a sound foundation in occupational therapy processes and clearly demonstrating how to effectively intervene to meet the needs of clients with mental health issues.
Author: Jan Hollenbeck
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1040137016
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 1014
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Book Description
This best-selling text provides an essential introduction to the theoretical foundations to clinical pediatric care within occupational therapy, as well as illustrative guidance to inform its practical application for occupational therapy assistants. This new edition has been thoroughly updated to include new chapters on autism and trauma responsive care, and with a greater overall emphasis on occupational performance and participation. The book aligns with the fourth edition of the OT Practice Framework, as well as the AOTA 2020 Code of Ethics. Written in a succinct and straightforward style throughout, each chapter features brief vignettes drawn on the authors' own clinical experiences, case studies, and reflective activities designed to elicit discussion and exploration into the unique world of pediatric occupational therapy theory and practice. This edition also includes a new feature, ‘In My Words’, charting the experiences of caregivers and children themselves. Including chapters from some of the leading practitioners in the field, and featuring color photos throughout, this will be a key resource for any occupational therapy assistant student or practitioner working with children and their caregivers.
Author: Susan Bazyk
Publisher: American Occupational Therapy Association, Incorporated
ISBN: 9781569003077
Category : Mental health promotion
Languages : en
Pages : 302
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Book Description
This important new text provides a framework for occupational therapists and occupational therapy assistants that can be applied in all children and youth practice settings. The content lays a foundation for conceptualizing the role of occupational therapy in mental health promotion, prevention, and intervention when working with children and youth-those with and without disabilities, mental illness, or both-in schools and community settings. Reflecting a public health approach to occupational therapy services at the universal, targeted, and intensive levels, the emphasis is on helping all children develop and maintain positive affect, positive psychological and social functioning, productive activities, and resilience in the face of adversity.
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309671035
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet underappreciated public health risks that affect a significant portion of the older adult population. Approximately one-quarter of community-dwelling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significant proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely. People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic illness, and sensory impairments. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual's circumstances and perceptions. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that social isolation presents a major risk for premature mortality, comparable to other risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, or obesity. As older adults are particularly high-volume and high-frequency users of the health care system, there is an opportunity for health care professionals to identify, prevent, and mitigate the adverse health impacts of social isolation and loneliness in older adults. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults summarizes the evidence base and explores how social isolation and loneliness affect health and quality of life in adults aged 50 and older, particularly among low income, underserved, and vulnerable populations. This report makes recommendations specifically for clinical settings of health care to identify those who suffer the resultant negative health impacts of social isolation and loneliness and target interventions to improve their social conditions. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults considers clinical tools and methodologies, better education and training for the health care workforce, and dissemination and implementation that will be important for translating research into practice, especially as the evidence base for effective interventions continues to flourish.
Author: Jean W. Solomon
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323291635
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 645
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Book Description
UNIQUE! Demonstrates how concepts apply to practice with video clips on the Evolve website that exhibit pediatric clients involved in a variety of occupational therapy interventions. UNIQUE! Prepares you for new career opportunities with content on emerging practice areas such as community systems. UNIQUE! Offers new assessment and intervention strategies with the addition of content on Model of Human Occupation (MOHO) assessments and physical agent modalities (PAMS). Provides the latest information on current trends and issues such as childhood obesity, documentation, neurodevelopmental treatment (NDT), and concepts of elongation.
Author: Michael T. Compton
Publisher: American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN: 1585625175
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
The Social Determinants of Mental Health aims to fill the gap that exists in the psychiatric, scholarly, and policy-related literature on the social determinants of mental health: those factors stemming from where we learn, play, live, work, and age that impact our overall mental health and well-being. The editors and an impressive roster of chapter authors from diverse scholarly backgrounds provide detailed information on topics such as discrimination and social exclusion; adverse early life experiences; poor education; unemployment, underemployment, and job insecurity; income inequality, poverty, and neighborhood deprivation; food insecurity; poor housing quality and housing instability; adverse features of the built environment; and poor access to mental health care. This thought-provoking book offers many beneficial features for clinicians and public health professionals: Clinical vignettes are included, designed to make the content accessible to readers who are primarily clinicians and also to demonstrate the practical, individual-level applicability of the subject matter for those who typically work at the public health, population, and/or policy level. Policy implications are discussed throughout, designed to make the content accessible to readers who work primarily at the public health or population level and also to demonstrate the policy relevance of the subject matter for those who typically work at the clinical level. All chapters include five to six key points that focus on the most important content, helping to both prepare the reader with a brief overview of the chapter's main points and reinforce the "take-away" messages afterward. In addition to the main body of the book, which focuses on selected individual social determinants of mental health, the volume includes an in-depth overview that summarizes the editors' and their colleagues' conceptualization, as well as a final chapter coauthored by Dr. David Satcher, 16th Surgeon General of the United States, that serves as a "Call to Action," offering specific actions that can be taken by both clinicians and policymakers to address the social determinants of mental health. The editors have succeeded in the difficult task of balancing the individual/clinical/patient perspective and the population/public health/community point of view, while underscoring the need for both groups to work in a unified way to address the inequities in twenty-first century America. The Social Determinants of Mental Health gives readers the tools to understand and act to improve mental health and reduce risk for mental illnesses for individuals and communities. Students preparing for the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) will also benefit from this book, as the MCAT in 2015 will test applicants' knowledge of social determinants of health. The social determinants of mental health are not distinct from the social determinants of physical health, although they deserve special emphasis given the prevalence and burden of poor mental health.
Author: Jane Clifford O'Brien
Publisher: Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN: 0323512623
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 915
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Book Description
**Selected for Doody's Core Titles® 2024 with "Essential Purchase" designation in Occupational Therapy** The number one book in pediatric OT is back! Focusing on children from infancy to adolescence, Case-Smith's Occupational Therapy for Children and Adolescents, 8th Edition provides comprehensive, full-color coverage of pediatric conditions and treatment techniques in all settings. Its emphasis on application of evidence-based practice includes: eight new chapters, a focus on clinical reasoning, updated references, research notes, and explanations of the evidentiary basis for specific interventions. Coverage of new research and theories, new techniques, and current trends, with additional case studies, keeps you in-step with the latest advances in the field. Developmental milestone tables serve as a quick reference throughout the book! - Full-color, contemporary design throughout text includes high-quality photos and illustrations. - Case-based video clips on the Evolve website demonstrate important concepts and rehabilitation techniques. - Research Notes boxes and evidence-based summary tables help you learn to interpret evidence and strengthen clinical decision-making skills. - Coverage of OT for children from infancy through adolescence includes the latest research, techniques and trends. - Case studies help you apply concepts to actual situations you may encounter in practice. - Learning objectives indicate what you will be learning in each chapter and serve as checkpoints when studying for examinations. - A glossary makes it easy for you to look up key terms. - NEW! Eight completely new chapters cover Theory and Practice Models for Occupational Therapy With Children, Development of Occupations and Skills From Infancy Through Adolescence, Therapeutic Use of Self, Observational Assessment and Activity Analysis, Evaluation Interpretation, and Goal Writing, Documenting Outcomes, Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, and Vision Impairment. - NEW! A focus on theory and principles Practice Models promote clinical reasoning. - NEW! Emphasis on application of theory and frames of reference in practice appear throughout chapters in book. - NEW! Developmental milestone tables serve as quick reference guides. - NEW! Online materials included to help facilitate your understanding of what's covered in the text. - NEW! Textbook is organized into six sections to fully describe the occupational therapy process and follow OTPF.
