Null Subjects

Null Subjects PDF Author: José Camacho
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034108
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 269

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Book Description
This book provides an accessible and original account of null subject phenomena, and encompasses the most recent findings and developments.

Null Subjects

Null Subjects PDF Author: José Camacho
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107034108
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides an accessible and original account of null subject phenomena, and encompasses the most recent findings and developments.

Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance

Manual of Grammatical Interfaces in Romance PDF Author: Susann Fischer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110394839
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 755

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Book Description
Different components of grammar interact in non-trivial ways. It has been under debate what the actual range of interaction is and how we can most appropriately represent this in grammatical theory. The volume provides a general overview of various topics in the linguistics of Romance languages by examining them through the interaction of grammatical components and functions as a state-of-the-art report, but at the same time as a manual of Romance languages.

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics

The Oxford Handbook of Developmental Linguistics PDF Author: Jeffrey Lidz
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199601267
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1041

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Book Description
In this handbook, renowned scholars from a range of backgrounds provide a state of the art review of key developmental findings in language acquisition. The book places language acquisition phenomena in a richly linguistic and comparative context, highlighting the link between linguistic theory, language development, and theories of learning. The book is divided into six parts. Parts I and II examine the acquisition of phonology and morphology respectively, with chapters covering topics such as phonotactics and syllable structure, prosodic phenomena, compound word formation, and processing continuous speech. Part III moves on to the acquisition of syntax, including argument structure, questions, mood alternations, and possessives. In Part IV, chapters consider semantic aspects of language acquisition, including the expression of genericity, quantification, and scalar implicature. Finally, Parts V and VI look at theories of learning and aspects of atypical language development respectively.

Parametric Variation

Parametric Variation PDF Author: Theresa Biberauer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521886953
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 375

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Book Description
Parametric variation in linguistic theory refers to the systematic grammatical variation permitted by the human language faculty. This book is a defence of the parametric approach to linguistic variation, set within the framework of the Minimalist Program.

Null Subjects in Englishes

Null Subjects in Englishes PDF Author: Verena Schröter
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110649268
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
This book presents the first systematic quantitative study of null subjects not only in British English, but also in the contact varieties Indian, Hong Kong and Singapore English. Analysing informal spoken language, it addresses issues relevant for language contact and World Englishes, corpus linguistics and variationist sociolinguistics, linguistic typology and syntax.

Topic Drop and Null Subjects in German

Topic Drop and Null Subjects in German PDF Author: Ewa Trutkowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110437244
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 224

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Book Description
This monograph deals with argument drop in the German prefield and it presents new insights into null subjects, topic drop and the interpretation of topic dropped elements. Major issues are (inter alia) the drop of structurally vs. obliquely cased arguments and the question on which basis nominative/accusative and dative/genitive can be kept apart. Furthermore, it is shown that the (im)possibility of phi-feature mismatches concerning the antecedent and gap in topic drop dialogues allows to differentiate between coreference and "real" (quantifier) binding. Aside from topic drop, (1st/2nd vs. 3rd person) null subjects are investigated across a couple of unrelated languages, also focusing on the presence of syncretisms within verbal inflectional paradigms. It is proven that 1st/2nd person null subjects in German are not an instance of antecedent-dependent topic drop but that they are licensed by discrete verbal inflectional endings. Thus, according to this property, German can be classified as a partial pro-drop language. Next to theoretical discussions and considerations this book offers a broad (empirically covered) data basis, which makes it suitable for both theoretically and empirically interested (generative) linguists.

The Null Subject Parameter

The Null Subject Parameter PDF Author: M. Jaeggli
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400925409
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 419

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Book Description


Null Subjects in Generative Grammar

Null Subjects in Generative Grammar PDF Author: Federica Cognola
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198815859
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 379

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Book Description
This book considers the null-subject phenomenon, whereby some languages lack an overtly realized referential subject in specific contexts. It explores novel empirical data and new theoretical analyses covering the major approaches to null subjects in generative grammar, and examines a wide range of languages from different families.

Universal Grammar in Child Second Language Acquisition

Universal Grammar in Child Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Usha Lakshmanan
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027224757
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
This book examines child second language acquisition within the Principles and Parameters theory of Universal Grammar (UG). Specifically, the book focuses on null-subjects in the developing grammars of children acquiring English as a second language. The book provides evidence from the longitudinal speech data of four child second language (L2) learners in order to test the predictions of a recent theory of null-subjects, namely, the Morphological Uniformity Principle (MUP). Lakshmanan argues that the child L2 acquisition data offer little or no evidence in support of the MUP s predictions regarding a developmental relation between verb inflections and null-subjects. The evidence from these child L2 data indicates that regardless of the status of null subjects in their first language, child L2 learners of English hypothesize correctly from the very beginning that English requires subjects of tensed clauses to be obligatorily overt. The failure on the part of these learners to obey this knowledge in certain structural contexts is the result of perceptual factors that are unrelated to parameter setting. The book demonstrates the value of child second language acquisition data in evaluating specific proposals within linguistic theory for a Universal principle.

Overt and Null Subjects in Bulgarian and in L1 Bulgarian-L2 German Interlanguage

Overt and Null Subjects in Bulgarian and in L1 Bulgarian-L2 German Interlanguage PDF Author: Dobrinka Genevska-Hanke
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527527034
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
This book addresses the realization of pronominal subjects in Bulgarian and its implications for late near-native competence of German as a second/foreign language. Since Bulgarian is under-researched, typological investigations were carried out prior to the empirical study of L2 subject use. The book covers the adequate classification of Bulgarian, ascertaining its pro-drop nature, and explores the possible impact of related cross-linguistic differences on near-native interlanguage grammars of speakers with the language combination L1-Bulgarian/L2-German. Although German is not pro-drop, it allows null topics and requires some obligatory null expletives, so that null subject contexts superficially overlap for the two languages. This is a source of interlanguage deficits if no proper differentiation between subject types is made.