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Author: J. W. Martin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008052463X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 485
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Book Description
This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, and includes updates and revisions not available in the original set. This customized collection of articles provides a handy reference for materials scientists and engineers with an interest in the structure of metals, polymers, ceramics and glasses, biomaterials, wood, paper, and liquid crystals.Materials science and engineering is concerned with the relationship between the properties and structure of materials. In this context "structure" may be defined on the atomic scale in the case of crystalline materials, on the molecular scale (in the case of polymers, for example), or on the microscopic scale. Each of these definitions has been applied in making the present selection of articles.* Brings together articles from the Encyclopedia of Materials: Science & Technology that focus on the structure of materials at the atomic, molecular and microscopic levels, plus recent updates* Every article has been commissioned and written by an internationally recognized expert and provides a concise overview of a particular aspect of the field * Extensive bibliographies, cross-referencing and indexes guide the user to the most relevant reading in the primary literature
Author: J. W. Martin
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008052463X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 485
Get Book Here
Book Description
This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, and includes updates and revisions not available in the original set. This customized collection of articles provides a handy reference for materials scientists and engineers with an interest in the structure of metals, polymers, ceramics and glasses, biomaterials, wood, paper, and liquid crystals.Materials science and engineering is concerned with the relationship between the properties and structure of materials. In this context "structure" may be defined on the atomic scale in the case of crystalline materials, on the molecular scale (in the case of polymers, for example), or on the microscopic scale. Each of these definitions has been applied in making the present selection of articles.* Brings together articles from the Encyclopedia of Materials: Science & Technology that focus on the structure of materials at the atomic, molecular and microscopic levels, plus recent updates* Every article has been commissioned and written by an internationally recognized expert and provides a concise overview of a particular aspect of the field * Extensive bibliographies, cross-referencing and indexes guide the user to the most relevant reading in the primary literature
Author:
Publisher: Krishna Prakashan Media
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 230
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Book Description
Author: Alan Folmsbee
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
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Book Description
This book on the structure of the atomic nucleus uses geometry instead of algebra to describe the shape of many elements. The proton and neutron are used as spheres that are stacked into fixed locations. Integer geometries using cubes and pyramids of stacked spheres produce shapes of nuclei based on iron. All 118 elements are shown in silhouette in a new periodic table of the elements. This is a static nucleus theory, as opposed to older ideas, like the liquid drop model of nuclear structure. The author is a retired electrical engineer who discovered that this static nuclear theory provides a persuasive shape for iron. Two rings of protons are responsible for ferromagnetism of iron. Each ring has twelve protons. The two rings are coaxial. This confirms the ideas of Andre-Marie Ampere of the year 1820, who believed that iron bar magnets have tiny current loops in them. The book has 70 color images of models of the nuclei of many elements. Uranium is shown in complete detail, with the positions of every proton and every neutron revealed. Experimental evidence by other scientists has shown a pear-shaped nucleus for barium, radon, and radium. This book shows the theoretical shapes of those elements to match the experimental silhouettes. The neon nuclear shape also has matched the static nucleus theory to the shape shown using Schrödinger's equation, provided by researchers in France and Croatia. The fission products from uranium have a bi-modal mass distribution explained by a cubic structure in the sphere stack that has 27 nucleons. That confirms that this theory provides answers to experimental questions. Eighteen rules that control nuclear structure are provided. Protons form lines of protons. All elements heavier than boron have a simple cubic lattice of spherical baryons at their centers. The six faces of the cubes are armored by stacks of baryons. By following those rules, the charge distributions in every element are defined for the first time. In 84 pages, this revolutionary theory explains why nickel is ferromagnetic, but adding one more proton makes copper non-ferrous. It explains why platinum is a catalyst due to its proton's locations forming a hook shape. Unstable elements like technetium and promethium are explained by showing how a four-layer cube at their centers is the cause. Carbon has a shape that causes graphite's planar shape and the chaining of elements in organic molecules. Chromium is anti-ferromagnetic because of the shape of the nucleus. The explanations in Nuclear Structure from Sphere Stacking do not need advanced algebra. Geometry is the appropriate branch of mathematics to describe the shapes of the elements. Quarks are not needed to explain any kind of matter. The static nucleus theory of the pyramidal cube is a breakthrough in theoretical physics.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear energy
Languages : en
Pages : 1162
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher: ASTM International
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 308
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Book Description
Author: Todd R Allen
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080560334
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 3552
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Book Description
Comprehensive Nuclear Materials, Five Volume Set discusses the major classes of materials suitable for usage in nuclear fission, fusion reactors and high power accelerators, and for diverse functions in fuels, cladding, moderator and control materials, structural, functional, and waste materials. The work addresses the full panorama of contemporary international research in nuclear materials, from Actinides to Zirconium alloys, from the worlds' leading scientists and engineers. Critically reviews the major classes and functions of materials, supporting the selection, assessment, validation and engineering of materials in extreme nuclear environment Fully integrated with F-elements.net, a proprietary database containing useful cross-referenced property data on the lanthanides and actinides Details contemporary developments in numerical simulation, modelling, experimentation, and computational analysis, for effective implementation in labs and plants
Author: C. B. Alcock
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080519172
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 400
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Book Description
Today the study of materials is concerned with the underlying thermodynamic and chemical processes involved in the manufacture and processing of a wide range of materials - metals, ceramics, semi-conductors, plastics and composites. For the first time, this book provides a quantitative description and examples of the application of physical chemical concepts to the processing and degradation of metallic and other inorganic materials, from the atomic scale to the analysis of industrial processes. Thermochemical Processes: Principles and Models deals with processes dominated in turn by the gas phase (such as chemical vapour deposition), the solid phase (such as powder metallurgy electroceramics and high-temperature corrosion) and the liquid phase (such as extraction metallurgy and glass-making). C. B. Alcock provides information which will prove invaluable to academics and workers involved in high temperature industries and in particular to those with an interest in the scientific analysis of processes - which will be most useful to those working in the field of modelling. - First ever quantitative approach to the subject of Thermochemical processing - Companion volume to Kubachewski et al
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aeronautics
Languages : en
Pages : 1064
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Book Description
Author: Claudio Nicolini
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468450247
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 225
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Book Description
The Fourth Course of the International School of Pure and Applied Biostructure, a NATO Advanced Study Institute, was held September 18-31, 1983 at the Ettore Majorana Center for Scientific Culture in Erice, Sicily. The subject of the Fourth Course, which was co-sponsored by national and international agencies, was "Structure and Function of the Genetic "Appara tus. " Participants from 15 countries around the world attended the course. The study of the genetic apparatus is one of humanity's most challeng ing problems, and it has been approached in the tradition of the School from many different points of view, among them biochemistry, genetic eng ineering, cell biology, oncology, biophysics and other fields. It has been most difficult to confine such diverse points of view, as well as their pro ponents, within the four walls of one room, in front of one audience - es pecially since the heterogeneity of background and the inherent difficul ties encountered in communication could overshadow the true spirit of sci entific exchange. We are once again pleased to say the outcome of the 1983 Course has matched the success of the previous course held in Erice on the same subject five years ago. This book is the result of the 1983 Advanced Study Institute, and aims to present a cohesive, interdisciplinary view of the current knowledge on the structure and fuction of the genetic apparatus.
Author: J. M. Carpenter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521857813
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 539
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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.
