Nuclear Performance of Power-reactor Cores

Nuclear Performance of Power-reactor Cores PDF Author: American Nuclear Society. Topical Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Nuclear Performance of Power-reactor Cores

Nuclear Performance of Power-reactor Cores PDF Author: American Nuclear Society. Topical Meeting
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description


Design of the Reactor Core for Nuclear Power Plants

Design of the Reactor Core for Nuclear Power Plants PDF Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201076223
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 87

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Book Description
The reactor core is the central part of a nuclear reactor where nuclear fission occurs. It consists of four basic systems and components: the fuel (including fuel rods and the fuel assembly structure), the coolant, the moderator and the control rods, as well as additional structures such as reactor pressure vessel internals, core support plates, and the lower and upper internal structure in light water reactors. This Safety Guide provides recommendations on meeting the safety requirements established in IAEA Safety Standards Series No. SSR-2/1 (Rev. 1), Safety of Nuclear Power Plants: Design, applied to the design of the reactor core for nuclear power plants. The publication addresses the safety aspects of the core design and includes neutronic, thermohydraulic, thermomechanical and structural mechanical aspects. Other aspects considered are those relating to reactor core control, shutdown and monitoring, and core management.

Nuclear Fuel Elements

Nuclear Fuel Elements PDF Author: Brian R. T. Frost
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483155250
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
Nuclear Fuel Elements: Design, Fabrication and Performance is concerned with the design, fabrication, and performance of nuclear fuel elements, with emphasis on fast reactor fuel elements. Topics range from fuel types and the irradiation behavior of fuels to cladding and duct materials, fuel element design and modeling, fuel element performance testing and qualification, and the performance of water reactor fuels. Fast reactor fuel elements, research and test reactor fuel elements, and unconventional fuel elements are also covered. This volume consists of 12 chapters and begins with an overview of nuclear reactors and fuel elements, as well as fuel element design and development based on the reactor operator's approach, materials scientist's approach, and interdisciplinary approach. The reader is then introduced to different types of nuclear fuels and their irradiation behavior, considerations for using cladding and duct materials in fuel element design and development, and fuel element design and modeling. The chapters that follow focus on the testing of fuel element performance, experimental techniques and equipment for testing fuel element designs, and the performance of fuels for water reactors. Fuel elements for gas-cooled reactors, fast reactors, and research and test reactors are also described. The book concludes with an assessment of unconventional fuel elements. This book will be useful to fuel element technologists as well as materials scientists and engineers.

Securing the Safe Performance of Graphite Reactor Cores

Securing the Safe Performance of Graphite Reactor Cores PDF Author: Gareth B Neighbour
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1847559999
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Nuclear power currently contributes some 20% of the electricity needs of the UK and is rising rapidly on the political agenda due to environmental and economic factors, and yet all but one of the UK's existing nuclear reactors is expected to close by 2023. The increasing emphasis towards nuclear power rests on security of supply and reducing carbon emissions. This comprehensive book provides an account of the recent advances in securing safe performance of graphite-moderated nuclear reactors both within the UK and abroad which underpin life extension whilst maintaining high levels of plant performance. These reactors rely on graphite as a moderator in the form of layers of interlocked graphite bricks which undergo complex changes when exposed over long periods to the effects of neutron irradiation and radiolytic oxidation. The objective of this book is to outline the current approaches in terms of assessment methodologies, surveillance and test methods, performance prediction, graphite reactor decommissioning, regulatory requirements and the relevance to future reactor designs. The book is a sequel to the successful RSC publication "Managing of Ageing Processes in Graphite Reactor Cores", but with the emphasis on the challenges for the future safe performance. It is hoped that the contributed papers will also help in the design, construction, operation and eventual decommissioning of the new generation of graphite-moderated reactors. Papers presented in the book represent contributions from the most eminent specialists in the field and reflect the UK's contribution over the past 50 years to graphite reactor technology that will remain significant for years to come, especially in the development of Generation IV designs. This seminal book is written in a way that takes the reader from fundamental knowledge to reactor operation in a straight forward and understandable manner - ideal for non-specialist as well as a unique reference for the specialist. It is fully illustrated to aid understanding and is relevant to a wide range of readers from policy makers to reactor operators.

Power Reactors in Small Packages

Power Reactors in Small Packages PDF Author: William R. Corliss
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear power plants
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Indexed Bibliography of Current Nuclear Safety Literature

Indexed Bibliography of Current Nuclear Safety Literature PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nuclear reactors
Languages : en
Pages : 156

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Book Description


TID.

TID. PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy development
Languages : en
Pages : 478

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Book Description


Nuclear Power Reactor Designs

Nuclear Power Reactor Designs PDF Author: Jun Wang
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323999468
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
Nuclear Power Reactor Designs: From History to Advances analyzes nuclear designs throughout history and explains how each of those has helped to shape and inform the nuclear reactor designs of today and the future. Focused on the structure, systems and relevant components of each reactor design, this book provides the readers with answers to key questions to help them understand the benefits of each design. Each reactor design is introduced, their origin defined, and the relevant research presented before an analysis of its successes, what was learned, and how research and technology advanced as a result are presented. Students, researchers and early career engineers will gain a solid understanding of how nuclear designs have evolved, and how they will continue to develop in the future. Presents reactor designs through history to present day, focusing on key structures, systems and components Provides readers with quick answers about various design principles and rationales Includes new approaches such as the micro-reactor and small-modular reactors

Quality and Reliability Aspects in Nuclear Power Reactor Fuel Engineering

Quality and Reliability Aspects in Nuclear Power Reactor Fuel Engineering PDF Author: IAEA
Publisher: International Atomic Energy Agency
ISBN: 9201500238
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
Improved fuel reliability means reduced fuel failures in reactor operation. Fuel failures, with their consequent adverse impact on the environment and requirements for additional waste management, result in costs for remediation, 'failed core' operation and maintenance. Therefore, poor performance of fuel can lead to uncompetitive operational conditions for a nuclear power plant. A revision of the earlier edition, this publication has been significantly extended to support nuclear fuel designers, manufacturers, reactor operators, and fuel engineers and managers on fuel design and design changes, fuel manufacturing, qualification, in-reactor operation, and on-site services to achieve excellence in fuel reliability and performance and safe operation of nuclear fuel under all applicable plant states.

Advanced Smaller Modular Reactors

Advanced Smaller Modular Reactors PDF Author: Bahman Zohuri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 303023682X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This book discusses advanced Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) as a way to provide safe, clean, and affordable nuclear power options. The advanced SMRs currently under development in the U.S. represent a variety of sizes, technology options and deployment scenarios. These advanced reactors, envisioned to vary in size from a couple megawatts up to hundreds of megawatts can be used for power generation, process heat, desalination, or other industrial uses. In-depth chapters describe how advanced SMRs offer multiple advantages, such as relatively small size, reduced capital investment, location flexibility, and provisions for incremental power additions. SMRs also offer distinct safeguards, security and nonproliferation advantages. The authors present a thorough examination of the technology and defend methods by which the new generation of nuclear power plants known as GEN-IV can safely be used as an efficient source of renewable energy. Provides a unique and innovative approach to the implementation of Small Modular Reactor as part of GEN-IV technology; Discusses how Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) can deliver a viable alternative to Nuclear Power Plants (NPPs); Presents an argument defending the need for nuclear power plant as a source of energy, its efficiency and cost effectiveness, as well as safety related issues.