Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging

Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging PDF Author: Claus Grupen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642132715
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1251

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Book Description
The handbook centers on detection techniques in the field of particle physics, medical imaging and related subjects. It is structured into three parts. The first one is dealing with basic ideas of particle detectors, followed by applications of these devices in high energy physics and other fields. In the last part the large field of medical imaging using similar detection techniques is described. The different chapters of the book are written by world experts in their field. Clear instructions on the detection techniques and principles in terms of relevant operation parameters for scientists and graduate students are given.Detailed tables and diagrams will make this a very useful handbook for the application of these techniques in many different fields like physics, medicine, biology and other areas of natural science.

LHC Design Report

LHC Design Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 560

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Book Description


The Physics of Particle Accelerators

The Physics of Particle Accelerators PDF Author: Klaus Wille (prof.)
Publisher: Clarendon Press
ISBN: 9780198505495
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Starting from a historical overview of particle accelerator development and an emphasis on the importance of high energy particles in fundamental research, Wille (physics, U. of Dortmund) surveys many aspects of accelerator physics also relevant to other disciplines and develops relevant formulas step-by-step. Suitable for a senior undergraduate text. The translator is in the physics department at the U. of Bristol. First published in Germany in 1996. c. Book News Inc.

Particle Physics Reference Library

Particle Physics Reference Library PDF Author: Stephen Myers
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303034245X
Category : Heavy ions
Languages : en
Pages : 867

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Book Description
This third open access volume of the handbook series deals with accelerator physics, design, technology and operations, as well as with beam optics, dynamics and diagnostics. A joint CERN-Springer initiative, the "Particle Physics Reference Library" provides revised and updated contributions based on previously published material in the well-known Landolt-Boernstein series on particle physics, accelerators and detectors (volumes 21A,B1,B2,C), which took stock of the field approximately one decade ago. Central to this new initiative is publication under full open access.

RF Superconductivity

RF Superconductivity PDF Author: Hasan Padamsee
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527627189
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 464

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Book Description
This is the second book to RF Superconducting, written by one of the leading experts. The book provides fast and up-to-date access to the latest advances in the key technology for future accelerators. Experts as well as newcomers to the field will benefit from the discussion of progress in the basic science, technology as well as recent and forthcoming applications. Researchers in accelerator physics will also find much that is relevant to their discipline.

Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers

Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers PDF Author: Kwang-Je Kim
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107162610
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
Preliminary concepts -- Synchrotron radiation -- Basic FEL physics -- 1D FEL analysis -- 3D FEL analysis -- Harmonic generation in high-gain FELs -- FEL oscillators and coherent hard X-rays -- Practical considerations and experimental results for high-gain FELs

Physics of Intensity Dependent Beam Instabilities

Physics of Intensity Dependent Beam Instabilities PDF Author: King-Yuen Ng
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981270339X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 795

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive treatment of intensity dependent particle beam instabilities in accelerating rings. Written for researchers, the material is also suitable for use as a textbook in an advanced graduate course for students studying accelerator physics. The presentation starts with a brief review of the basic concept of wake potentials and coupling impedances in the vacuum chamber followed by a discussion on static and dynamic solutions of their effects on the particle beams. Special emphasis is placed separately on proton and electron machines. Other special topics of interest covered include Landau damping, BalakinOCoNovokhatskyOCoSmirnov damping, Sacherer''s integral equations, Landau cavity, saw-tooth instability, Robinson stability criteria, beam loading, transition crossing, two-stream instabilities, and collective instability issues of isochronous rings. After the formulation of an instability, readers are provided a thorough description of one or more experimental observations together with a discussion of the cures for the instability. Although the book is theory oriented, the use of mathematics has been minimized. The presentation is intended to be rigorous and self-contained with nearly all the formulas and equations derived."

Brilliant Light in Life and Material Sciences

Brilliant Light in Life and Material Sciences PDF Author: Vasili Tsakanov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402057245
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 483

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Book Description
This book contains an excellent overview of the status and highlights of brilliant light facilities and their applications in biology, chemistry, medicine, materials and environmental sciences. Overview papers on diverse fields of research by leading experts are accompanied by the highlights in the near and long-term perspectives of brilliant X-Ray photon beam usage for fundamental and applied research.

The Large Hadron Collider

The Large Hadron Collider PDF Author: Lyndon R. Evans
Publisher: EPFL Press
ISBN: 9782940222346
Category : Hadron colliders
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
Describes the technology and engineering of the Large Hadron collider (LHC), one of the greatest scientific marvels of this young 21st century. This book traces the feat of its construction, written by the head scientists involved, placed into the context of the scientific goals and principles.

Free-Electron Lasers in the Ultraviolet and X-Ray Regime

Free-Electron Lasers in the Ultraviolet and X-Ray Regime PDF Author: Peter Schmüser
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319040812
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 240

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Book Description
The main goal of the book is to provide a systematic and didactic approach to the physics and technology of free-electron lasers. Numerous figures are used for illustrating the underlying ideas and concepts and links to other fields of physics are provided. After an introduction to undulator radiation and the low-gain FEL, the one-dimensional theory of the high-gain FEL is developed in a systematic way. Particular emphasis is put on explaining and justifying the various assumptions and approximations that are needed to obtain the differential and integral equations governing the FEL dynamics. Analytical and numerical solutions are presented and important FEL parameters are defined, such as gain length, FEL bandwidth and saturation power. One of the most important features of a high-gain FEL, the formation of microbunches, is studied at length. The increase of gain length due to beam energy spread, space charge forces, and three-dimensional effects such as betatron oscillations and optical diffraction is analyzed. The mechanism of Self-Amplified Spontaneous Emission is described theoretically and illustrated with numerous experimental results. Various methods of FEL seeding by coherent external radiation are introduced, together with experimental results. The world’s first soft X-ray FEL, the user facility FLASH at DESY, is described in some detail to give an impression of the complexity of such an accelerator-based light source. The last chapter is devoted to the new hard X-ray FELs which generate extremely intense radiation in the Angstrøm regime. The appendices contain supplementary material and more involved calculations.