Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439832951
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 4002

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Book Description
With contributions from experts and pioneers, this set provides readers with the tools they need to answer the need for sustainable development faced by the industry. The six volumes constitute a shift from the traditional, mostly theoretical focus of most resources to the practical application of advances in research and development. With con

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set

Handbook of Detergents - 6 Volume Set PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439832951
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 4002

Get Book Here

Book Description
With contributions from experts and pioneers, this set provides readers with the tools they need to answer the need for sustainable development faced by the industry. The six volumes constitute a shift from the traditional, mostly theoretical focus of most resources to the practical application of advances in research and development. With con

Handbook of Detergents, Part B

Handbook of Detergents, Part B PDF Author: Uri Zoller
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0203020502
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 838

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Book Description
The second installment of the multivolume Handbook of Detergents deals with the potential environmental impact of detergents as a result of their production, formulation, usage, consumption, and disposal. This volume forms a comprehensive treatise on the multidimensional issues involved and emphasizes the alignment of scientific knowledge with the

Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines for Nonylphenol and Its Ethoxylates

Canadian Environmental Quality Guidelines for Nonylphenol and Its Ethoxylates PDF Author: Canada. National Guidelines and Standards Office
Publisher: National Guidelines and Standards Office
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Nonylphenyl (NP) and NP ethoxylates (NPEs) are a group of organic chemicals that are widely used as surfactants, emulsifiers, wetting agents, and dispersants in a wide variety of industrial processes & commercial products. This document provides the rationale for development of Canadian environmental quality guidelines for NP & NPEs. It contains technical background information on the chemical & physical properties of NP & NPEs and a review of their sources & emissions in Canada, the distribution & behaviour of these chemicals in the environment, their toxicological effects on aquatic & terrestrial species, and NP/NPE guidelines developed in other jurisdictions. The information is then used to derive water, sediment, & soil quality guidelines for NP/NPEs to protect ecological receptors in each of these environmental compartments. The final sections suggest areas for future research & provide guidance on implementation of the guidelines.

Analysis and Fate of Surfactants in the Aquatic Environment

Analysis and Fate of Surfactants in the Aquatic Environment PDF Author: Thomas P. Knepper
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080548334
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 995

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Book Description
An understanding of the fate and behaviour of organic chemicals, such as surfactants, in the environment is a prerequisite for the sustainable development of human health and ecosystems. As surfactants are being produced in huge amounts, it is important to have a detailed knowledge about their lifetime in the environment, their biodegradability in wastewater treatment plants and in natural waters, and their ecotoxicity. Parameters relevant for the assessment of long-term behaviour, such as interactions with hormonal systems need to be understood to avoid unexpected adverse effects to future generations of people and the environment. However, the identification and quantification of commercial surfactants in the environment is made more complicated and cumbersome because they comprise of tens to hundreds of homologues, oligomers and isomers of anionic, nonionic, cationic and amphoteric compounds.The EU-funded PRISTINE project (Priority surfactants and their toxic metabolites in wastewater effluents: An integrated study; ENV4-CT97-0494) provides the basis for the content of this title. It provides policy makers and industry with detailed information on analysis and concentrations of surfactants and their degradation products in the environment.In addition to a general introduction to surfactants, this book comprises a comprehensive variety of analytical techniques, including sample handling, for the analysis of surfactants in the aquatic environment. Readers will find all the necessary information for analyzing the different groups of surfactants, with special emphasis on transformation products. Quality assurance is also reported on in detail. Chapters on toxicity and risk assessment are also included and give a complete perspective on the surfactants problem in the aquatic environment.·Presents the finding of EU-funded research into fate and behaviour of organic chemicals in the environment·Comprises a comprehensive variety of analytical techniques, including sample handling, for the analysis of surfactants in the aquatic environment·Provides relevant information to all groups working in the field of surfactants

Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Nonylphenol

Ambient Aquatic Life Water Quality Criteria for Nonylphenol PDF Author: L. T. Brooke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aquatic organisms
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description


Coastal and Estuarine Risk Assessment

Coastal and Estuarine Risk Assessment PDF Author: Jr., Morris H. Roberts
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420032453
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 366

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Book Description
Written by experts in the field, Coastal and Estuarine Risk Assessment explores the science of exposure, effect, and risk. This is the first book to address the application of the current risk assessment paradigm from the National Research Council to coastal and estuarine environments. It provides the necessary applications for modifying the paradigm and shows how to use it to perform an effective assessment. Topics include: fate and bioavailability of organic compounds, emerging contaminants, effects of populations, effects to marine mammals, risk from multiple stressors, European approaches to risk assessment, effects of land use, and more.

Industrial Applications of Surfactants IV

Industrial Applications of Surfactants IV PDF Author: D R Karsa
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1845698614
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 295

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Book Description
Environmental considerations are increasingly shaping the development of many industries. This is an overview of surfactants and the environment. It goes on to look at new surfactants derived from renewable, "natural" resources such as sucrose, seaweed and starch. Other chapters review a decade of change in the surfactant industry and assess future market trends. Some of the developments in surfactant technology are presented, including "gemini" twin-chained surfactants, sulfobetaines, alkyl phosphates and the use of alkyl alkoxylates and alkyl glucosides in highly alkaline solutions. The volume takes a practical approach throughout.

Treatment of Micropollutants in Water and Wastewater

Treatment of Micropollutants in Water and Wastewater PDF Author: Jurate Virkutyte
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1843393166
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
Over the last few years there has been a growing concern over the increasing concentration of micropollutants originating from a great variety of sources including pharmaceutical, chemical engineering and personal care product industries in rivers, lakes, soil and groundwater. As most of the micropollutants are polar and persistent compounds, they are only partially or not at all removed from wastewater and thus can enter the environment posing a great risk to the biota. It is hypothesized that wastewater is one of the most important point sources for micropollutants. Treatment of Micropollutants in Water and Wastewater gives a comprehensive overview of modern analytical methods and will summarize novel single and hybrid methods to remove continuously emerging contaminants - micropollutants from the aqueous phase. New trends (e.g. sensor technology, nanotechnology and hybrid treatment technologies) are described in detail. The book is very timely because the new techniques are still in the development phase and have to be realized not only in the laboratory but also on a larger scale. The content of the book is divided into chapters that present current descriptive and analytical methods that are available to detect and measure micropollutants together with detailed information on various chemical, biological and physicochemical methods that have evolved over the last few decades. Treatment of Micropollutants in Water and Wastewater will also enable readers to make well informed choices through providing an understanding of why and how micropollutants must be removed from water sources, and what are the most appropriate and available techniques for providing a cost and technologically effective and sustainable solutions for reaching the goal of micropollutant-free water and wastewater. The book will be suitable for water and wastewater professionals as well for students and researchers in civil engineering, environmental engineering and process engineering fields.

Scientific Investigations Report

Scientific Investigations Report PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Earth sciences
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description


Sustainable Waste Management and Recycling

Sustainable Waste Management and Recycling PDF Author: Mukesh C. Limbachiya
Publisher: Thomas Telford
ISBN: 9780727732866
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
Proceedings of the International Conference organised by the Concrete and Masonry Research Group and held at Kingston University - London at 14-15 September 2004 With the introduction of waste legislation, in the form of regulations and directives, in many parts of the world a significant move towards sustainable waste management is becoming a legal requirement. Emphasisis now being placed on increasing recycling and promoting more sustainable waste management practices, and greater co-ordination between the public, private and independent sectors, and all concerned with the management of waste and reusable materials.