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Author: Yuri Shunin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319691678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
This book presents a systemic view of nanophenomena in terms of disordered condensed media with characteristics arising at various hierarchical levels from nanoagents/nanoparticles through multiple technological interfaces to the creation of micro- or mesostructures with essential nanodimensional effects. These properties can be seen in various schemes for the functionalization of nanocarbon systems, namely, CNTs, GNRs, GNFs, carbon-based nanoaerogels, nanofoams, and so on, where nonregularities characterize surface nanointeractions and various nanointerconnects, resulting in both predictable and unpredictable effects. Beginning with nanosensing and finishing with other forms of functionalized nanomaterials, these effects will define the prospective qualities of future consumer nanoproducts and nanodevices. This book covers all aspects of nonregular nanosystems arising from the fundamental properties of disordered nanosized media, from electronic structure, surface nanophysics, and allotropic forms of carbon such as graphene and fullerenes including defect characterization, to spintronics and 3D device principles. Nonregular Nanosystems will be of interest to students and specialists in various fields of nanotechnology and nanoscience, experts on surface nanophysics and nanochemistry, as well as managers dealing with marketing of nanoproducts and consumer behavior research.
Author: Yuri Shunin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319691678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book presents a systemic view of nanophenomena in terms of disordered condensed media with characteristics arising at various hierarchical levels from nanoagents/nanoparticles through multiple technological interfaces to the creation of micro- or mesostructures with essential nanodimensional effects. These properties can be seen in various schemes for the functionalization of nanocarbon systems, namely, CNTs, GNRs, GNFs, carbon-based nanoaerogels, nanofoams, and so on, where nonregularities characterize surface nanointeractions and various nanointerconnects, resulting in both predictable and unpredictable effects. Beginning with nanosensing and finishing with other forms of functionalized nanomaterials, these effects will define the prospective qualities of future consumer nanoproducts and nanodevices. This book covers all aspects of nonregular nanosystems arising from the fundamental properties of disordered nanosized media, from electronic structure, surface nanophysics, and allotropic forms of carbon such as graphene and fullerenes including defect characterization, to spintronics and 3D device principles. Nonregular Nanosystems will be of interest to students and specialists in various fields of nanotechnology and nanoscience, experts on surface nanophysics and nanochemistry, as well as managers dealing with marketing of nanoproducts and consumer behavior research.
Author: Maulin P. Shah
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819924898
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 521
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Book Description
This book identifies emerging technologies that allow the reuse and regeneration of industrial wastewater with innovative and applied approaches throughout the wastewater treatment cycle. Today, it is increasingly clear that treated urban wastewater, whose reuse has become an important component of long-term water management worldwide, is a key source of chemical pollutants and emerging biological concerns. Current water-quality guidelines for reclaimed wastewater predominantly address the risks associated with the presence of microbial organisms and chemical parameters such as biological oxygen demand, chemical oxygen demand, E. coli and worms, and in some cases heavy metals; however, they are insufficient for the full evaluation of risks. The global growth of population is concentrated in urban areas; therefore, most of the challenges and solutions related to wastewater reside in urban treatment plants. Unless wastewater management and wastewater governance processes are significantly improved within a decade, it is likely that our societies will face severe and prolonged water insecurity and urban floods. The application of sustainable technologies can eliminate or minimize micro-contaminants in wastewater. Several organizations focus on the potential impacts to humans and their environments by wastewater reuse. This book gathers new research and reviews work from researchers and scientists to identify the main barriers and limitations that will need to be overcome, so that wastewater reuse strategies gain more momentum and will be adopted more efficiently worldwide. The book is designed for engineers, scientists, and other professionals who are seeking an excellent introduction to and basic knowledge of the principles of environmental bioremediation technologies.
Author: Stefano Bellucci
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039219685
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 90
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Book Description
The results presented in this volume highlight some of the most recent advances in nanoscience and nanotechnology studies, from both the physical and chemical point of view, with an eye also to possible engineering applications. These studies demonstrate directly how effective, and at the same time stimulating is implementing the “cross-fertilization” procedure. Indeed, multidisciplinary research allows one to catch more easily the analogies inherent different areas of science, as well as to take advantage and optimize different methods and techniques, often borrowed from other research areas. In the present Special Issue, we included six published papers. The latter contributions, on the one hand, are developed at the theory level and, on the other hand, show experimental results on the realization and experimental characterization of nanostructured systems, suitable for yielding progress towards the realization of systems and devices, that can ultimately lead to industrial applications. The results show that recent scientific research advances in these areas may provide important steps in the direction of fostering innovation and technological development.
Author: Janez Bonča
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9402413049
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
This book includes topics in nanophysics, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, sensors, biosensors, security systems, and CBRN agents detection. There have been many significant advances in the past two years and some entirely new directions of research are just opening up. Recent developments in nanotechnology and measurement techniques now allow experimental investigation of the physical properties of nanostructured materials. The book presents new methods for the detection of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) agents using chemical and biochemical sensors. Identification, protection and decontamination are the main scientific and technological responses for the modern challenges of CBRN agents.
Author: Sukhvinder Singh Purewal
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 104014926X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 365
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Book Description
Unlock the mysteries of nanotechnology's transformative role in the food industry with Nanotechnology in the Food Industry: Applications, Recent Trends, and Future Perspectives. Embark on a journey through the latest research and developments in nanomaterials synthesis, characterization, and manipulation techniques aimed at aligning with consumer expectations. Discuss the fundamental principles underlying nanotechnology and nanomaterials, illuminating their pivotal significance in shaping the future of food production and consumption, as well as applications of nanotechnology in food industry, from revolutionizing packaging and ensuring food safety to enhancing consumer perception and extending shelf life. Key Features Provides comprehensive information on different aspects of nanotechnology within the food industry Presents a wealth of new facts on utilizing the potential of nanotechnology for food materials Reflects the contemporary landscape of nanotechnology in the food sector With a focus on recent advances and future prospects, this book provides detailed discussions on nanosensors, nanoparticles in food formulations, and strategies for shelf-life enhancement. It is an indispensable resource for students, researchers, and scientists seeking to deepen their understanding of nanotechnology's role in shaping the future of food.
Author: Sibel A. Ozkan
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 012816378X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 432
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Book Description
New Developments for Nanosensors in Pharmaceutical Analysis presents an overview of developments in nanosensor usage in pharmaceutical analysis, thereby helping pharmaceutical companies attain reliable, precise, and accurate analysis of pharmaceuticals. This book presents very simple, precise, sensitive, selective, fast, and relatively inexpensive methods for pre-treatment, prior to analysis. These methods may be considered for further application in clinical studies and assays. The book includes the manufacturing of sensors for pharmaceutical analysis at nano- or smaller scales, and gives simple and relatable designs for the fabrication of sensors. Twelve chapters cover an introduction to the topic, immobilization techniques, mechanism effect of nanomaterials on structure, optical nanosensors for pharmaceutical detection, chemical nanosensors in pharmaceutical analysis, noble metal nanoparticles in electrochemical analysis of drugs, photo-electrochemical nanosensors for drug analysis, molecularly imprinted polymer based nanosensors for pharmaceutical analysis, nanomaterials for drug delivery systems, nanomaterials enriched nucleic acid-based biosensors, nanosensors in biomarker detection, and nanomaterials-based enzyme biosensors for electrochemical applications. - Presents nanosensor types, synthesis, immobilizations and applications in different fields - Gives simple repeatable designs for the fabrication of sensors for pharmaceutical analysis - Details how to carry out sensitive analysis of pharmaceuticals using nanosensors - Describes how to synthesize and immobilize nanosensors, and how nanosensors can be applied in drug assay - Proposes innovative ways to optimize pharmaceutical processes with nanosensors
Author: Dennis R. Salahub
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839161787
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411
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Book Description
Focusing on key methodological breakthroughs in the field, this book provides newcomers with a comprehensive menu of multiscale modelling options.
Author: R. Saravanan
Publisher: Materials Research Forum LLC
ISBN: 1945291052
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 183
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Book Description
Due to their unique optical, thermal, catalytic, magnetic and electronic properties, nano-sized semiconductors have a huge potential in a great number of technological applications, ranging from photovoltaics and photocatalysis to biosensors and medicine. In the last couple of decades, the synthesis and characterization of these materials has been of key interest not only to materials scientists but also to researchers working in the field of physics, chemistry, molecular biology and medicine. The main focus of the present book is the characterization of a number of nano-semiconducting materials, using such techniques as powder X-ray diffraction, UV-visible spectrophotometry, Raman spectrometry, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy and vibrating sample magnetometry. The materials studied include ZnS, TiO2, NiO, Ga doped ZnO, Mn doped SnO2, Mn doped CeO2 and Mn doped ZrO2. Of special interest has been the analysis of the electron density distribution within the nano samples. The results give deep insights into the atomic structures on which these crystals are based and on the binding characteristics between the atoms and the ways in which these characteristics can be changed. As the decisive properties of these materials depend upon the electron density distributions and their variations due to sample preparation specifics, temperature and the presence of doping elements, these results give important hints on the direction in which further research should be directed.
Author: Dennis R. Salahub
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1839164670
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 411
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Book Description
Over the past decade, great strides have been taken in developing methodologies that can treat more and more complex nano- and nano-bio systems embedded in complex environments. Multiscale Dynamics Simulations covers methods including DFT/MM-MD, DFTB and semi-empirical QM/MM-MD, DFT/MMPOL as well as Machine-learning approaches to all of the above. Focusing on key methodological breakthroughs in the field, this book provides newcomers with a comprehensive menu of multiscale modelling options so that they can better chart their course in the nano/bio world.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Microelectromechanical systems
Languages : en
Pages : 794
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Book Description
