Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma

Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma PDF Author: Jean-Marcel Rax
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laser-plasma interactions
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description

Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma

Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma PDF Author: Jean-Marcel Rax
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laser-plasma interactions
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description


Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma

Nonlinear Relativistic Interaction of an Ultrashort Laser Pulse with a Cold Plasma PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 22

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Book Description
We investigate the nonlinear, relativistic dynamics that result when intense (1018W/cm2 and above) and ultrashort (one plasma period or shorter) laser pulse travels through a cold underdense plasma. Using a Lagrangian analysis of the plasma response, it can be demonstrated that the nonlinear wake, the collective dissipation, the nonlinear Compton losses, and the harmonic generation, are all determined by a finite set of integrated scalar quantities. This result holds for one-dimensional, short pulses of arbitrary amplitude, shape, and polarization, so that these very short intense laser pulses in a plasma can be viewed essentially as a quasiparticle characterized by a small set of global parameters.

Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction

Short Pulse Laser Interactions With Matter: An Introduction PDF Author: Paul Gibbon
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 1911298844
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328

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Book Description
This book represents the first comprehensive treatment of the subject, covering the theoretical principles, present experimental status and important applications of short-pulse laser-matter interactions.Femtosecond lasers have undergone dramatic technological advances over the last fifteen years, generating a whole host of new research activities under the theme of “ultrafast science”. The focused light from these devices is so intense that ordinary matter is torn apart within a few laser cycles. This book takes a close-up look at the exotic physical phenomena which arise as a result of this new form of “light-matter” interaction, covering a diverse set of topics including multiphoton ionization, rapid heatwaves, fast particle generation and relativistic self-channeling. These processes are central to a number of exciting new applications in other fields, such as microholography, optical particle accelerators and photonuclear physics.Repository for numerical models described in Chapter 6 can be found at www.fz-juelich.de/zam/cams/plasma/SPLIM/./a

Laser Physics at Relativistic Intensities

Laser Physics at Relativistic Intensities PDF Author: A.V. Borovsky
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662052423
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
For the first time in a book, this monograph describes relativistic and charge-displacement self-channelling, which is the major finding in the physics of superintense laser beams. It also presents general nonlinear models of lasers - plasma interactions specifically in the case of extremely high intensities.

Relativistic Interaction of High Intensity Laser Pulses with Cold Plasmas

Relativistic Interaction of High Intensity Laser Pulses with Cold Plasmas PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Relativistic solitary structures inlaser-plasma-interaction

Relativistic solitary structures inlaser-plasma-interaction PDF Author: Gtz Lehmann
Publisher: Sudwestdeutscher Verlag Fur Hochschulschriften AG
ISBN: 9783838104546
Category :
Languages : de
Pages : 160

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Book Description
The interaction of relativistically intense laser radiation with plasma is rich in nonlinear processes like laser pulse self-modulation and self-focusing, wake-field excitation, wave-breaking and the creation of relativistic solitary structures. The creation and evolution of solitary structures during relativistic laser-plasma-interaction is discussed in this book. A relativistic Maxwell-fluid model is formulated to investigate these solitary structures. We discuss the creation of pre-solitons and their transition to post-solitons. The longitudinal and transversal stability of stationary soliton solutions to the Maxwell-fluid model are examined by numerical linear stability analysis. The transversal instability is identified to be the dominant process. Relativistic electrostatic wave-breaking often is part of the nonlinear evolution of unstable relativistic solitons. A process that will eventually lead to wave-breaking for every electrostatic wave in a cold relativistic plasma is presented. The formalism allows a generalization of known criteria to the relativistic regime and to estimate the breaking time.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 754

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Book Description


Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena

Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena PDF Author: Jean-Claude Diels
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080466400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 675

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Book Description
Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena, Second Edition serves as an introduction to the phenomena of ultra short laser pulses and describes how this technology can be used to examine problems in areas such as electromagnetism, optics, and quantum mechanics. Ultrashort Laser Pulse Phenomena combines theoretical backgrounds and experimental techniques and will serve as a manual on designing and constructing femtosecond ("faster than electronics") systems or experiments from scratch. Beyond the simple optical system, the various sources of ultrashort pulses are presented, again with emphasis on the basic concepts and how they apply to the design of particular sources (dye lasers, solid state lasers, semiconductor lasers, fiber lasers, and sources based on frequency conversion). - Provides an easy to follow guide through "faster than electronics" probing and detection methods - THE manual on designing and constructing femtosecond systems and experiments - Discusses essential technology for applications in micro-machining, femtochemistry, and medical imaging

Nonlinear Physics of Plasmas

Nonlinear Physics of Plasmas PDF Author: Mitsuo Kono
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642146945
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 540

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Book Description
A nonlinearity is one of the most important notions in modern physics. A plasma is rich in nonlinearities and provides a variety of behaviors inherent to instabilities, coherent wave structures and turbulence. The book covers the basic concepts and mathematical methods, necessary to comprehend nonlinear problems widely encountered in contemporary plasmas, but also in other fields of physics and current research on self-organized structures and magnetized plasma turbulence. The analyses make use of strongly nonlinear models solved by analytical techniques backed by extensive simulations and available experiments. The text is written for senior undergraduates, graduate students, lecturers and researchers in laboratory, space and fusion plasmas.

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics

Frontiers in High Energy Density Physics PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030908637X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Recent scientific and technical advances have made it possible to create matter in the laboratory under conditions relevant to astrophysical systems such as supernovae and black holes. These advances will also benefit inertial confinement fusion research and the nation's nuclear weapon's program. The report describes the major research facilities on which such high energy density conditions can be achieved and lists a number of key scientific questions about high energy density physics that can be addressed by this research. Several recommendations are presented that would facilitate the development of a comprehensive strategy for realizing these research opportunities.