Nonexistent Compounds

Nonexistent Compounds PDF Author: W. E. Dasent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Nonexistent Compounds

Nonexistent Compounds PDF Author: W. E. Dasent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description


Nonexistent Compounds: Compounds of Law Stability

Nonexistent Compounds: Compounds of Law Stability PDF Author: W.E. Dagent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Nonexistent Compounds: Compounds of Low Stability [by] W. E. Dasent

Nonexistent Compounds: Compounds of Low Stability [by] W. E. Dasent PDF Author: W. E. Dasent
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry, Physical and theoretical
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Chemistry of Non-stoichiometric Compounds

Chemistry of Non-stoichiometric Compounds PDF Author: Koji Kosuge
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191661139
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
This unified presentation of the chemistry of non-stoichiometric compounds is the first monograph on the subject for two decades. Based on statistical thermodynamics and structural inorganic chemistry, with descriptions of modern examples and applications, this will be useful to both researchers in industry and undergraduates in solid state chemistry and physics.

Tools and Modes of Representation in the Laboratory Sciences

Tools and Modes of Representation in the Laboratory Sciences PDF Author: U. Klein
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401597375
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
constitutive of reference in laboratory sciences as cultural sign systems and their manipulation and superposition, collectively shared classifications and associated conceptual frameworks,· and various fonns of collective action and social institutions. This raises the question of how much modes of representation, and specific types of sign systems mobilized to construct them, contribute to reference. Semioticians have argued that sign systems are not merely passive media for expressing preconceived ideas but actively contribute to meaning. Sign systems are culturally loaded with meaning stemming from previous practical applications and social traditions of applications. In new local contexts of application they not only transfer stabilized meaning but also can be used as active resources to add new significance and modify previous meaning. This view is supported by several analyses presented in this volume. Sign systems can be implemented like tools that are manipulated and superposed with other types of signs to forge new representations. The mode of representation, made possible by applying and manipulating specific types of representational tools, such as diagrammatic rather than mathematical representations, or Berzelian fonnulas rather than verbal language, contributes to meaning and forges fine-grained differentiations between scientists' concepts. Taken together, the essays contained in this volume give us a multifaceted picture of the broad variety of modes of representation in nineteenth-century and twentieth-century laboratory sciences, of the way scientists juxtaposed and integrated various representations, and of their pragmatic use as tools in scientific and industrial practice.

Chemistry of the Non-Metals

Chemistry of the Non-Metals PDF Author: Ralf Steudel
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311057831X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 843

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Book Description
The current textbook is an excellent inroduction to the chemistry of the non-metallic elements. The book begins by reviewing the key theoretical concepts of chemical bonding and the properties of different bonding types. Subsequent chapters are focused on reactions, structures and applications of the non-metallic compounds. Combining careful pedagogy and clear writing style, the textbook is a must-have for students studying inorganic chemistry.

Compounds of the Transition Elements Involving Metal-Metal Bonds

Compounds of the Transition Elements Involving Metal-Metal Bonds PDF Author: D. L. Kepert
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 1483138070
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
Compounds of the Transition Elements Involving Metal-Metal Bonds focuses on compounds of the transition elements involving metal-metal bonds. Emphasis is on metal-metal bonds in coordination compounds and organometallic complexes, halides, and oxides. Factors that influence the formation, stability, and properties of such compounds, as well as their application in various fields of chemistry and physics, are discussed. This book is divided into four sections and begins with a classification of metal-metal bonds and some of the physical and chemical methods used to study them, including X-ray crystallography, magnetic susceptibility and electron spin resonance, nuclear spin resonance, Mössbauer measurements, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, visible and ultraviolet spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, electrical conductivity, electrochemistry, and chemical reactivity. Factors influencing the strength of metal-metal bonds in metals and compounds are also examined. The remaining sections deal with metal-metal bonds in coordination compounds and organometallic complexes, halides, and oxides. This monograph will be a useful resource for inorganic chemists.

Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy

Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy PDF Author: Zhihua Yao
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1350121487
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Can we know what there is not? This book examines the historical development of the concept of the cognition of nonexistent objects in several major Buddhist philosophical schools. Beginning with a study of the historical development of the concept in Mahasamghika, Darstantika, Yogacara and Sautrantika, it evaluates how successfully they have argued against the extreme view of their main opponent the Sarvastivadins and established their view that one can know what there is not. It also includes thematic studies on the epistemological issues of nonexistence, discussing making sense of empty terms, controversies over negative judgments, and a proper classification of the conceptions of nothing or nonexistence. Taking a comparative approach to these topics, this book considers contemporary Western philosophers such as Husserl, Heidegger, Meinong and Russell alongside representative figures of the Buddhist Pramana School. Based on first-hand study of primary sources in Sanskrit, Chinese and Tibetan, Nonexistent Objects in Buddhist Philosophy makes available the rich discussions and debates on the epistemological issues of nonexistence in Buddhist philosophy to students and researchers in Asian and comparative philosophy.

States of Matter, States of Mind

States of Matter, States of Mind PDF Author: Allan F.M. Barton
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 100067374X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 404

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Book Description
States of Matter, States of Mind is an easy-to-read introduction to the way the physical world is put together and stays together. The book presents the fundamental ideas and particles of the makeup of the universe to enable understanding of matter and why it behaves in the way it does. Written in an engaging manner, the book explains some of the intricate details and grand schemes of life and the universe, by making analogies with common everyday examples. For example, the recipe for a cake tells us nothing of how good the cake tastes, but is a model of the food, and a scientific model is no closer to the reality of the materials than a recipe is to the mouth-watering flavor of the cake. Illustrated with helpful cartoons, this book provides a vast knowledge of atoms and atmospheres. The first several chapters introduce terms and fundamental ideas while later chapters deal successively with particles and systems, from the electron to the universe as a system. Each new idea introduced builds upon the last. A user-friendly bibliography provides references for further reading.

The Chemistry of the Non-Metals

The Chemistry of the Non-Metals PDF Author: P. Powell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401169047
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This book is a new attempt to interrelate the chemistry of the non-metals. In the early chapters, simple compounds of the non-metals with the halogens, hydrogen, and oxygen are surveyed, permitting a large area of chemistry to be discussed without the burden of too many facts. The structural relationships in the elemental forms of the non-metals are then used as an introduction to the catenated compounds, including the boron hydrides. In the concluding chapter, selected heteronuclear chain, ring, and cage compounds are con sidered. In some chapters, we have thought it useful to outline important features of a topic in relation to chemical theory, before giving a more detailed ac count of the chemistry of individual elements. The book is certainly not comprehensive and the bias in the material selected probably reflects our interest in volatile, covalent non-metal compounds. Suggestions for furt her reading are presented in two ways. A selected bibliography lists general textbooks which relate to much of our subject matter. References in the text point to review articles and to a few original papers which we consider to be of special interest. Although there are few difficult concepts in the text, the treatment may be appreciated most by students with some previous exposure to a Group by Group approach to non-metal chemistry. We have assumed an elementary knowledge of chemical periodicity, bonding theory, thermodynamics, and spectroscopic methods of structure determination.