Neural Information Processing with Dynamical Synapses

Neural Information Processing with Dynamical Synapses PDF Author: Si Wu
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889193837
Category : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description

Neural Information Processing with Dynamical Synapses

Neural Information Processing with Dynamical Synapses PDF Author: Si Wu
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889193837
Category : Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Languages : en
Pages : 179

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Book Description


Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 10

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 10 PDF Author: Michael I. Jordan
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262100762
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1114

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Book Description
The annual conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) is the flagship conference on neural computation. These proceedings contain all of the papers that were presented.

An Introduction to Neural Information Processing

An Introduction to Neural Information Processing PDF Author: Peiji Liang
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9401773939
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 338

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Book Description
This book provides an overview of neural information processing research, which is one of the most important branches of neuroscience today. Neural information processing is an interdisciplinary subject, and the merging interaction between neuroscience and mathematics, physics, as well as information science plays a key role in the development of this field. This book begins with the anatomy of the central nervous system, followed by an introduction to various information processing models at different levels. The authors all have extensive experience in mathematics, physics and biomedical engineering, and have worked in this multidisciplinary area for a number of years. They present classical examples of how the pioneers in this field used theoretical analysis, mathematical modeling and computer simulation to solve neurobiological problems, and share their experiences and lessons learned. The book is intended for researchers and students with a mathematics, physics or informatics background who are interested in brain research and keen to understand the necessary neurobiology and how they can use their specialties to address neurobiological problems. It is also provides inspiration for neuroscience students who are interested in learning how to use mathematics, physics or informatics approaches to solve problems in their field.

Neural Information Processing

Neural Information Processing PDF Author: Akira Hirose
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319466879
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 646

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Book Description
The four volume set LNCS 9947, LNCS 9948, LNCS 9949, and LNCS 9950 constitutes the proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Neural Information Processing, ICONIP 2016, held in Kyoto, Japan, in October 2016. The 296 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 431 submissions. The 4 volumes are organized in topical sections on deep and reinforcement learning; big data analysis; neural data analysis; robotics and control; bio-inspired/energy efficient information processing; whole brain architecture; neurodynamics; bioinformatics; biomedical engineering; data mining and cybersecurity workshop; machine learning; neuromorphic hardware; sensory perception; pattern recognition; social networks; brain-machine interface; computer vision; time series analysis; data-driven approach for extracting latent features; topological and graph based clustering methods; computational intelligence; data mining; deep neural networks; computational and cognitive neurosciences; theory and algorithms.

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 15

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 15 PDF Author: Suzanna Becker
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262025508
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1738

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Book Description
Proceedings of the 2002 Neural Information Processing Systems Conference.

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 19

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 19 PDF Author: Bernhard Schölkopf
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 0262195682
Category : Artificial intelligence
Languages : en
Pages : 1668

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Book Description
The annual Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) conference is the flagship meeting on neural computation and machine learning. This volume contains the papers presented at the December 2006 meeting, held in Vancouver.

Biophysics of Computation

Biophysics of Computation PDF Author: Christof Koch
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195181999
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 587

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Book Description
Neural network research often builds on the fiction that neurons are simple linear threshold units, completely neglecting the highly dynamic and complex nature of synapses, dendrites, and voltage-dependent ionic currents. Biophysics of Computation: Information Processing in Single Neurons challenges this notion, using richly detailed experimental and theoretical findings from cellular biophysics to explain the repertoire of computational functions available to single neurons. The author shows how individual nerve cells can multiply, integrate, or delay synaptic inputs and how information can be encoded in the voltage across the membrane, in the intracellular calcium concentration, or in the timing of individual spikes.Key topics covered include the linear cable equation; cable theory as applied to passive dendritic trees and dendritic spines; chemical and electrical synapses and how to treat them from a computational point of view; nonlinear interactions of synaptic input in passive and active dendritic trees; the Hodgkin-Huxley model of action potential generation and propagation; phase space analysis; linking stochastic ionic channels to membrane-dependent currents; calcium and potassium currents and their role in information processing; the role of diffusion, buffering and binding of calcium, and other messenger systems in information processing and storage; short- and long-term models of synaptic plasticity; simplified models of single cells; stochastic aspects of neuronal firing; the nature of the neuronal code; and unconventional models of sub-cellular computation.Biophysics of Computation: Information Processing in Single Neurons serves as an ideal text for advanced undergraduate and graduate courses in cellular biophysics, computational neuroscience, and neural networks, and will appeal to students and professionals in neuroscience, electrical and computer engineering, and physics.

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 16

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 16 PDF Author: Sebastian Thrun
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262201520
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1694

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Book Description
Papers presented at the 2003 Neural Information Processing Conference by leading physicists, neuroscientists, mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists. The annual Neural Information Processing (NIPS) conference is the flagship meeting on neural computation. It draws a diverse group of attendees -- physicists, neuroscientists, mathematicians, statisticians, and computer scientists. The presentations are interdisciplinary, with contributions in algorithms, learning theory, cognitive science, neuroscience, brain imaging, vision, speech and signal processing, reinforcement learning and control, emerging technologies, and applications. Only thirty percent of the papers submitted are accepted for presentation at NIPS, so the quality is exceptionally high. This volume contains all the papers presented at the 2003 conference.

Spike-timing dependent plasticity

Spike-timing dependent plasticity PDF Author: Henry Markram
Publisher: Frontiers E-books
ISBN: 2889190439
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 575

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Book Description
Hebb's postulate provided a crucial framework to understand synaptic alterations underlying learning and memory. Hebb's theory proposed that neurons that fire together, also wire together, which provided the logical framework for the strengthening of synapses. Weakening of synapses was however addressed by "not being strengthened", and it was only later that the active decrease of synaptic strength was introduced through the discovery of long-term depression caused by low frequency stimulation of the presynaptic neuron. In 1994, it was found that the precise relative timing of pre and postynaptic spikes determined not only the magnitude, but also the direction of synaptic alterations when two neurons are active together. Neurons that fire together may therefore not necessarily wire together if the precise timing of the spikes involved are not tighly correlated. In the subsequent 15 years, Spike Timing Dependent Plasticity (STDP) has been found in multiple brain brain regions and in many different species. The size and shape of the time windows in which positive and negative changes can be made vary for different brain regions, but the core principle of spike timing dependent changes remain. A large number of theoretical studies have also been conducted during this period that explore the computational function of this driving principle and STDP algorithms have become the main learning algorithm when modeling neural networks. This Research Topic will bring together all the key experimental and theoretical research on STDP.

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12

Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 12 PDF Author: Sara A. Solla
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262194501
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 1124

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Book Description
The annual conference on Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS) is the flagship conference on neural computation. It draws preeminent academic researchers from around the world and is widely considered to be a showcase conference for new developments in network algorithms and architectures. The broad range of interdisciplinary research areas represented includes computer science, neuroscience, statistics, physics, cognitive science, and many branches of engineering, including signal processing and control theory. Only about 30 percent of the papers submitted are accepted for presentation at NIPS, so the quality is exceptionally high. These proceedings contain all of the papers that were presented.