Network Materials

Network Materials PDF Author: Catalin R. Picu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110880134X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ideal for entry-level and experienced researchers working in materials science and engineering, this unique book introduces a new subfield of materials science and mechanics of materials: network materials. A comprehensive review of their mechanical behaviours allows readers to understand, design, and enhance the performance of these material systems, across a range of materials including cytoskeletons, connective tissue, and thermoset polymers. By introducing simple models, supported by experimental data, the book provides the necessary fundamental knowledge to assist readers to design and develop their own material systems. By presenting each of these previously disparate material systems within a unified theoretical framework, this book provides a consolidated presentation of the mechanics of networks and their interactions, introducing parameters that define the stochastic structure of the network, and discussing their mechanical behaviour. It is an ideal text for those new to this fast-growing field, and for experienced researchers looking to consolidate their knowledge.

Network Materials

Network Materials PDF Author: Catalin R. Picu
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110880134X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ideal for entry-level and experienced researchers working in materials science and engineering, this unique book introduces a new subfield of materials science and mechanics of materials: network materials. A comprehensive review of their mechanical behaviours allows readers to understand, design, and enhance the performance of these material systems, across a range of materials including cytoskeletons, connective tissue, and thermoset polymers. By introducing simple models, supported by experimental data, the book provides the necessary fundamental knowledge to assist readers to design and develop their own material systems. By presenting each of these previously disparate material systems within a unified theoretical framework, this book provides a consolidated presentation of the mechanics of networks and their interactions, introducing parameters that define the stochastic structure of the network, and discussing their mechanical behaviour. It is an ideal text for those new to this fast-growing field, and for experienced researchers looking to consolidate their knowledge.

Mechanics of Fibrous Networks

Mechanics of Fibrous Networks PDF Author: Vadim Silberschmidt
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128222085
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 382

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mechanics of Fibrous Networks covers everything there is to know about the mechanics of fibrous networks, from basic analysis of simple networks to the characterization of complex cases of deformation, loading, damage and fracture. Looking at various types of fibrous materials, the book studies their microstructural characterization, quantification of their mechanical properties, and performance at fiber and network levels. In addition, the book outlines numerical strategies for simulation, design and optimization of fibrous products. Techniques for testing the mechanical response of these materials in different loading and environmental conditions are outlined as well. This comprehensive resource will aid readers in obtaining qualitative data for various fibrous networks. In addition, it will help them develop modeling strategies and fine-tune mechanical performance fibrous networks and products by changing their microstructure to develop new products with desired properties and performance. - Discusses all the main features and characteristics of fibrous networks, including their microstructural characterization, quantification of their mechanical properties, and performance at the fiber and network level - Covers both basic analysis of simple networks as well as complex cases of deformation, loading, damage and fracture of fibrous networks - Outlines advanced numerical schemes for simulation, design and optimization of various fibrous materials

Interpenetrating Polymer Networks and Related Materials

Interpenetrating Polymer Networks and Related Materials PDF Author: L.H. Sperling
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468438301
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Get Book Here

Book Description
To the surprise of practically no one, research and engineering on multi polymer materials has steadily increased through the 1960s and 1970s. More and more people are remarking that we are running out of new monomers to polymerize, and that the improved polymers of the future will depend heavily on synergistic combinations of existing materials. In the era of the mid-1960s, three distinct multipolymer combinations were recognized: polymer blends, grafts, and blocks. Although inter penetrating polymer networks, lPNs, were prepared very early in polymer history, and already named by Millar in 1960, they played a relatively low-key role in polymer research developments until the late 1960s and 1970s. I would prefer to consider the IPNs as a subdivision of the graft copolymers. Yet the unique topology of the IPNs imparts properties not easily obtainable without the presence of crosslinking. One of the objectives of this book is to point out the wealth of work done on IPNs or closely related materials. Since many papers and patents actually concerned with IPNs are not so designated, this literature is significantly larger than first imagined. It may also be that many authors will meet each other for the first time on these pages and realize that they are working on a common topology. The number of applications suggested in the patent literature is large and growing. Included are impact-resistant plastics, ion exchange resins, noise-damping materials, a type of thermoplastic elastomer, and many more.

Network Science

Network Science PDF Author: Albert-László Barabási
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107076269
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 477

Get Book Here

Book Description
Illustrated throughout in full colour, this pioneering text is the only book you need for an introduction to network science.

Advanced Computational Nanomechanics

Advanced Computational Nanomechanics PDF Author: Nuno Silvestre
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119068932
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Get Book Here

Book Description
Contains the latest research advances in computational nanomechanics in one comprehensive volume Covers computational tools used to simulate and analyse nanostructures Includes contributions from leading researchers Covers of new methodologies/tools applied to computational nanomechanics whilst also giving readers the new findings on carbon-based aggregates (graphene, carbon-nanotubes, nanocomposites) Evaluates the impact of nanoscale phenomena in materials

An Introduction to Composite Materials

An Introduction to Composite Materials PDF Author: T. W. Clyne
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521860954
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 363

Get Book Here

Book Description
A fully expanded and updated edition covering the underlying science and technological usage of composite materials.

Frontiers in Crystalline Matter

Frontiers in Crystalline Matter PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309138000
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Get Book Here

Book Description
For much of the past 60 years, the U.S. research community dominated the discovery of new crystalline materials and the growth of large single crystals, placing the country at the forefront of fundamental advances in condensed-matter sciences and fueling the development of many of the new technologies at the core of U.S. economic growth. The opportunities offered by future developments in this field remain as promising as the achievements of the past. However, the past 20 years have seen a substantial deterioration in the United States' capability to pursue those opportunities at a time when several European and Asian countries have significantly increased investments in developing their own capacities in these areas. This book seeks both to set out the challenges and opportunities facing those who discover new crystalline materials and grow large crystals and to chart a way for the United States to reinvigorate its efforts and thereby return to a position of leadership in this field.

Force-Responsive Networks

Force-Responsive Networks PDF Author: K. P. Sonu
Publisher: American Chemical Society
ISBN: 0841299897
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 179

Get Book Here

Book Description
This primer provides a precise, high‐level overview of force-responsive networks with practical examples and well-crafted diagrams, fostering a deeper understanding of the subject matter. Force‐responsive networks combine chemistry, polymer science, physics, and mechanical engineering into this interdisciplinary domain. By bridging diverse fields, the primer broadens the academic horizon and highlights the synergistic potential inherent in the intersection of these areas. The authors employ plain language to elucidate complex concepts and cover many basic principles in force‐responsive polymer networks. This primer is well‐suited for senior undergraduate and junior graduate students. It is an ideal reference for advanced materials and engineering classes and is particularly beneficial for students beginning research in force‐responsive materials. Additionally, it offers in‐depth insight into the advanced features of the mechanical properties of polymeric materials.

Multiscale Biomechanics

Multiscale Biomechanics PDF Author: Jean-Francois Ganghoffer
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0081021151
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 584

Get Book Here

Book Description
Multiscale Biomechanics provides new insights on multiscale static and dynamic behavior of both soft and hard biological tissues, including bone, the intervertebral disk, biological membranes and tendons. The physiological aspects of bones and biological membranes are introduced, along with micromechanical models used to compute mechanical response. A modern account of continuum mechanics of growth and remodeling, generalized continuum models to capture internal lengths scales, and dedicated homogenization methods are provided to help the reader with the necessary theoretical foundations. Topics discussed include multiscale methods for fibrous media based on discrete homogenization, generalized continua constitutive models for bone, and a presentation of recent theoretical and numerical advances. In addition, a refresher on continuum mechanics and more advanced background related to differential geometry, configurational mechanics, mechanics of growth, thermodynamics of open systems and homogenization methods is given in separate chapters. Numerical aspects are treated in detail, and simulations are presented to illustrate models. This book is intended for graduate students and researchers in biomechanics interested in the latest research developments, as well as those who wish to gain insight into the field of biomechanics. - Provides a clear exposition of multiscale methods for fibrous media based on discrete homogenization and the consideration of generalized continua constitutive models for bone - Presents recent theoretical and numerical advances for bone remodeling and growth - Includes the necessary theoretical background that is exposed in a clear and self-contained manner - Covers continuum mechanics and more advanced background related to differential geometry, configurational mechanics, mechanics of growth, thermodynamics of open systems and homogenization methods

Soft Computing in Engineering

Soft Computing in Engineering PDF Author: Jamshid Ghaboussi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498745687
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 221

Get Book Here

Book Description
Soft computing methods such as neural networks and genetic algorithms draw on the problem solving strategies of the natural world which differ fundamentally from the mathematically-based computing methods normally used in engineering. Human brains are highly effective computers with capabilities far beyond those of the most sophisticated electronic computers. The 'soft computing‘ methods they use can solve very difficult inverse problems based on reduction in disorder. This book outlines these methods and applies them to a range of difficult engineering problems, including applications in computational mechanics, earthquake engineering, and engineering design. Most of these are difficult inverse problems – especially in engineering design – and are treated in depth.