Necessary Knowledge

Necessary Knowledge PDF Author: Leslie Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351710850
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 246

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Book Description
Originally published in 1993, this monograph addresses a central problem in Piaget’s work, which is the temporal construction of necessary knowledge. The main argument is that both normative and empirical issues are relevant to a minimally adequate account of the development of modal understanding. This central argument embodies three main claims. One claim is philosophical. Although the concepts of knowledge and necessity are problematic, there is sufficient agreement about their core elements due to the fundamental difference between truth-value and modality. Any account of human rationality has to respect this distinction. The second claim is that this normative distinction is not always respected in psychological research on the origins of knowledge where emphasis is placed on the procedures and methods used to gain good empirical evidence. An account of the initial acquisition of knowledge is not thereby an account of its legitimation in the human mind. The third claim relates to epistemology. Intellectual development is a process in which available knowledge is used in the construction of better knowledge. The monograph identifies features of a modal model of intellectual construction, whereby some form of necessary knowledge is always used. Intellectual development occurs as the reduction of modal errors through the differentiation and coordination of available forms of modal understanding. Piaget’s work continues to provide distinctive and intelligible answers to a substantive and outstanding problem.

Necessary Knowledge

Necessary Knowledge PDF Author: Leslie Smith
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351710850
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 246

Get Book

Book Description
Originally published in 1993, this monograph addresses a central problem in Piaget’s work, which is the temporal construction of necessary knowledge. The main argument is that both normative and empirical issues are relevant to a minimally adequate account of the development of modal understanding. This central argument embodies three main claims. One claim is philosophical. Although the concepts of knowledge and necessity are problematic, there is sufficient agreement about their core elements due to the fundamental difference between truth-value and modality. Any account of human rationality has to respect this distinction. The second claim is that this normative distinction is not always respected in psychological research on the origins of knowledge where emphasis is placed on the procedures and methods used to gain good empirical evidence. An account of the initial acquisition of knowledge is not thereby an account of its legitimation in the human mind. The third claim relates to epistemology. Intellectual development is a process in which available knowledge is used in the construction of better knowledge. The monograph identifies features of a modal model of intellectual construction, whereby some form of necessary knowledge is always used. Intellectual development occurs as the reduction of modal errors through the differentiation and coordination of available forms of modal understanding. Piaget’s work continues to provide distinctive and intelligible answers to a substantive and outstanding problem.

Necessary Knowledge

Necessary Knowledge PDF Author: Henry Plotkin
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191589691
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
'Necessary Knowledge' takes on one of the big questions at the heart of the cognitive sciences - what knowledge do we possess at birth, and what do we learn along the way? It is now widely accepted that evolution, individual development, and individual learning can no longer be studied in isolation from each-other - they are inextricably linked. Therefore any successful theory must integrate these elements, and somehow relate them to human culture. Clearly we learn from the world around us, but that learning is skewed towards specific things about the world. We do not just attend to and learn about every stimulus that confronts us - if we did, learning would be impossibly time-consuming and ineffective. Learning is constrained - we are primed to learn about certain aspects of the world and ignore others. So what are these constraints, and where do they come from? The theory expounded in this book is that we enter the world with small amounts of innate representational knowledge. It neither sides with those who believe in 'blank slate' theories, nor with those who believe all learning is innate. In fact, what is written on our 'slates' at birth is a certain type of knowledge about specific things in the world, the general configuration of the human face for instance, a knowledge that other people possess minds and motives. 'Necessary Knowledge' presents an important new theory, in a book that makes an accessible and thought provoking contribution to one of the enduring issues about human nature.

The Family Cyclopaedia; being a manual of useful and necessary knowledge, alphabetically arranged; comprising all the recent inventions, discoveries, and improvements in domestic economy, agriculture, and chemistry, etc

The Family Cyclopaedia; being a manual of useful and necessary knowledge, alphabetically arranged; comprising all the recent inventions, discoveries, and improvements in domestic economy, agriculture, and chemistry, etc PDF Author: James JENNINGS (of Huntspill.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1458

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The Necessary Knowledge of the Lord's Supper, as it is Delivered in Holy Scripture; with Suitable Meditations and Prayers, Etc

The Necessary Knowledge of the Lord's Supper, as it is Delivered in Holy Scripture; with Suitable Meditations and Prayers, Etc PDF Author: LORD'S SUPPER.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Necessary Knowledge

Necessary Knowledge PDF Author: Henry Plotkin
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198568282
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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No further information has been provided for this title.

The Inter-mountain Educator

The Inter-mountain Educator PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 972

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Knowledge and Action

Knowledge and Action PDF Author: Peter Meusburger
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331944588X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
This volume explores interdependencies between knowledge, action, and space from different interdisciplinary perspectives. Some of the contributors discuss knowledge as a social construct based on collective action, while others look at knowledge as an individual capacity for action. The chapters contain theoretical frameworks as well as experimental outcomes. Readers will gain insight into key questions such as: How does knowledge function as a prerequisite for action? Why are knowledge gaps growing and not diminishing in a knowledge society? How much knowledge is necessary for action? How do various types of knowledge influence the steps from cognition to action? How do different representations of knowledge shape action? What impact have spatial conditions for the formation of knowledge? What is the relationship between social and geographical space? The contributors consider rationality in social and economic theories as well as in everyday life. Attention is also given to action theoretic approaches and rationality from the viewpoints of psychology, post-structuralism, and human geography, making this an attractive book for students, researchers and academics of various backgrounds. This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license.

The New York Code of Civil Procedure as it is January 1st, 1895

The New York Code of Civil Procedure as it is January 1st, 1895 PDF Author: New York (State)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Civil procedure
Languages : en
Pages : 1312

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California. Court of Appeal (1st Appellate District). Records and Briefs

California. Court of Appeal (1st Appellate District). Records and Briefs PDF Author: California (State).
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Proceedings of the ... Conference for Good City Government and the ... Annual Meeting of the National Municipal League

Proceedings of the ... Conference for Good City Government and the ... Annual Meeting of the National Municipal League PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Municipal government
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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