The Philosopher's Index

The Philosopher's Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 896

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Book Description
Vols. for 1969- include a section of abstracts.

The Philosopher's Index

The Philosopher's Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 896

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Book Description
Vols. for 1969- include a section of abstracts.

Autopoiesis and Cognition

Autopoiesis and Cognition PDF Author: H.R. Maturana
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400989474
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 172

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Book Description
This is a bold, brilliant, provocative and puzzling work. It demands a radical shift in standpoint, an almost paradoxical posture in which living systems are described in terms of what lies outside the domain of descriptions. Professor Humberto Maturana, with his colleague Francisco Varela, have undertaken the construction of a systematic theoretical biology which attempts to define living systems not as they are objects of observation and description, nor even as in teracting systems, but as self-contained unities whose only reference is to them selves. Thus, the standpoint of description of such unities from the 'outside', i. e. , by an observer, already seems to violate the fundamental requirement which Maturana and Varela posit for the characterization of such system- namely, that they are autonomous, self-referring and self-constructing closed systems - in short, autopoietic systems in their terms. Yet, on the basis of such a conceptual method, and such a theory of living systems, Maturana goes on to define cognition as a biological phenomenon; as, in effect, the very nature of all living systems. And on this basis, to generate the very domains of interac tion among such systems which constitute language, description and thinking.

Private and Public

Private and Public PDF Author: Daniela Gobetti
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 0415031745
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
In this book, Gobetti combines political theory with the history of political thought to question the conceptual conventions and tacit assumptions which surround the concepts of private and public. In seeking the foundations of the modern liberal conception of private and public, she traces it to modern Natural Law thinkers, in particular Locke and Hutcheson. By developing a revised interpretation of 17th century natural jurisprudence, which recognizes that every adult controls an individual or private domain, as well as engaging in political, community or public interaction, Gobetti raises interesting questions about the politics of participation in modern society.

American Book Publishing Record

American Book Publishing Record PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : American literature
Languages : en
Pages : 854

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History of Science in America, News and Views

History of Science in America, News and Views PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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The Oxford Handbook of Dewey

The Oxford Handbook of Dewey PDF Author: Steven Fesmire
Publisher: Oxford Handbooks
ISBN: 0190491191
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 809

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Book Description
This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online.

Emotional Amoral Egoism

Emotional Amoral Egoism PDF Author: Nayef Al-Rodhan
Publisher: Lutterworth Press
ISBN: 0718848349
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
What makes us who we are? Are we born good or evil? Do we have free will? What drives our behaviour and why? Can technology change what it means to be human? In this thoroughly revised second edition of Emotional Amoral Egoism, Professor Nayef Al-Rodhan demonstrates the impact of our innate predispositions on key issues, from conflict, inequality and transcultural understanding to Big Data, fake news and the social contract. However, it is the societies we live in and their governance structures that largely determine how we act on our innate predispositions. Consequently, Al-Rodhan proposes a new and sustainable good governance paradigm, which must reconcile the ever-present tension between the three attributes of human nature ('Emotional Amoral Egoism') and the nine critical needs of human dignity. This book is a perfect resource for enlightened readers, academics and policy makers interested in how our innate instincts and tendencies shape the world we live in, and how the interplay between neurophilosophy and policy can be harnessed for pragmatic and sustainable peace, security and prosperity solutions for all, at all times and under all circumstances.

Private&Public Individuals

Private&Public Individuals PDF Author: Daniela Gobetti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134969260
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
First published in 1992. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Nondescriptive Meaning and Reference

Nondescriptive Meaning and Reference PDF Author: Wayne A. Davis
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199261652
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 465

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Book Description
Nondescriptive Meaning and Reference extends Wayne Davis's groundbreaking work on the foundations of semantics. Davis revives the classical doctrine that meaning consists in the expression of ideas, and advances the expression theory by showing how it can account for standard proper names, and the distinctive way their meaning determines their reference. He also shows how the theory can handle interjections, syncategorematic terms, conventional implicatures, and other caseslong seen as difficult for both ideational and referential theories.The expression theory is founded on the fact that thoughts are event types with a constituent structure, and that thinking is a fundamental propositional attitude, distinct from belief and desire. Thought parts ('ideas' or 'concepts') are distinguished from both sensory images and conceptions. Word meaning is defined recursively: sentences and other complex expressions mean what they do in virtue of what thought parts their component words express and what thought structure the linguisticstructure expresses; and unstructured words mean what they do in living languages in virtue of evolving conventions to use them to express ideas. The difficulties of descriptivism show that the ideas expressed by names are atomic or basic. The reference of a name is the extension of the idea it expresses,which is determined not by causal relations, but by its identity or content together with the nature of objects in the world. Hence a name's reference is dependent on, but not identical to, its meaning. A name is directly and rigidly referential because the extension of the idea it expresses is not determined by the extensions of component ideas. The expression theory thus has the strength of Fregeanism without its descriptivist bias, and of Millianism without its referentialist or causalistshortcomings.The referential properties of ideas can be set out recursively by providing a generative theory of ideas, assigning extensions to atomic ideas, and formulating rules whereby the semantic value of a complex idea is determined by the semantic values of its components. Davis also shows how referential properties can be treated using situation semantics and possible worlds semantics. The key is to drop the assumption that the values of intension functions are the referents of the words whosemeaning they represent, and to abandon the necessity of identity for logical modalities. Many other pillars of contemporary philosophical semantics, such as the twin earth arguments, are shown to be unfounded.

Hegelian Metaphysics

Hegelian Metaphysics PDF Author: Robert Stern
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 019923910X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
Hegel's Metaphysics is a series of essays analysing the metaphysical ideas and influence of the great German philosopher G. W. F. Hegel (1770-1831). Robert Stern traces the way those ideas were taken up and criticised by the British Idealists and American Pragmatists, and by more contemporary continental philosophers.