Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake

Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Less than two months following the devastating August 24th earthquake, Marquis Publishing is releasing a pictorial edition entitled Releases “Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake” The electronic book documents the extensive renovation and repair underway in the downtown sector most prominently damaged by the 6.0 quake. Photographer and artist Marques Vickers compares current imagery between the damage done from the earthquake, which he photographed two days following, and the current reparations, which he captured on the afternoon of October 16th. “What is most striking to an observer,” notes Vickers, “is the progress already in evidence and a confident sense that the downtown sector will be rebuilt back to its original intimate charm. The direct strike and nature of the earthquake prompted necessary renovations and seismic retrofitting that will hopefully prevent a reoccurrence of the same scale of damage. Among the downtown historical building photographed include the Alexandria Hotel, Winship-Smernes complex, Novelli Bail Bonds building, Napa County Courthouse, Gordon Building, Franklin Post Office, Goodman Library, Sam Kee Laundry, First United Methodist and First Presbyterian Churches. An estimated $400 million in damage was originally estimated immediately following the quake but conceivably the costs might exceed $1 billion once the reparations are completed. Several of the buildings considered originally damaged beyond repair are being renovating and will ultimately be serviceable. Many downtown business and restaurants are fully operational. “Downtown Napa is far from a ghost town during business hours. Significant commerce is being conducted adjacent to the repair work and scaffolding. None of the historical buildings currently under repair appear to be habitable or functional yet,” observed Vickers. “The process will take months perhaps years, but nearly every structure is undergoing some form of rehabilitation.” Vickers’s publication features in excess of 100 images enabling readers to view a firsthand perspective of the coordinated refurbishment of the downtown region. “I hope to document the continuing process of recovery long after the area fades from the media spotlight. This regeneration process is indicative of America’s capacity to recover from catastrophe and is a credit to our national character.”

Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake

Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
Less than two months following the devastating August 24th earthquake, Marquis Publishing is releasing a pictorial edition entitled Releases “Napa Rebuilds: Two Months Following Their Devastating Earthquake” The electronic book documents the extensive renovation and repair underway in the downtown sector most prominently damaged by the 6.0 quake. Photographer and artist Marques Vickers compares current imagery between the damage done from the earthquake, which he photographed two days following, and the current reparations, which he captured on the afternoon of October 16th. “What is most striking to an observer,” notes Vickers, “is the progress already in evidence and a confident sense that the downtown sector will be rebuilt back to its original intimate charm. The direct strike and nature of the earthquake prompted necessary renovations and seismic retrofitting that will hopefully prevent a reoccurrence of the same scale of damage. Among the downtown historical building photographed include the Alexandria Hotel, Winship-Smernes complex, Novelli Bail Bonds building, Napa County Courthouse, Gordon Building, Franklin Post Office, Goodman Library, Sam Kee Laundry, First United Methodist and First Presbyterian Churches. An estimated $400 million in damage was originally estimated immediately following the quake but conceivably the costs might exceed $1 billion once the reparations are completed. Several of the buildings considered originally damaged beyond repair are being renovating and will ultimately be serviceable. Many downtown business and restaurants are fully operational. “Downtown Napa is far from a ghost town during business hours. Significant commerce is being conducted adjacent to the repair work and scaffolding. None of the historical buildings currently under repair appear to be habitable or functional yet,” observed Vickers. “The process will take months perhaps years, but nearly every structure is undergoing some form of rehabilitation.” Vickers’s publication features in excess of 100 images enabling readers to view a firsthand perspective of the coordinated refurbishment of the downtown region. “I hope to document the continuing process of recovery long after the area fades from the media spotlight. This regeneration process is indicative of America’s capacity to recover from catastrophe and is a credit to our national character.”

Leaving Teaching With Both Eyes Open, Volume Two

Leaving Teaching With Both Eyes Open, Volume Two PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
Michael McCaffrey continues to wrestle with his own alienation and detachment from the teaching profession, direction of his life and personal relationships. He is compelled to deal with unexpected loss and abandonment on multiple levels. Throughout his ordeals, he maintains his sense of humor and perspective. His setbacks, distractions and inertia make forward progress challenging. He observes the similar difficulty and indecisiveness experienced by two of his former university classmates. His intentioned departure from teaching following his ninth year does not materialize. His ambition towards cultivating a stable relationship evaporates for reasons initially uncertain to him. He has difficulty coming to terms with his fragmented life that only periodically offers glimpses of hope and clarity. An encounter with a former high school girlfriend prompts him to consider what might have happened had he never left his hometown. Another classmate, a self-professed business success, lectures one of classes and illustrates the contrast between McCaffrey’s present stagnation and a vocational path he abandoned early in his career. As his narrative enters into his thirteenth year of teaching, his observations and caustic opinions become more pronounced and unwelcome. He’s aware of the estrangement with his current faculty peers. As his closet confidants leave, he realizes St. Elizabeth-St. Ignacious High School has changed irrevocably. He is not an integral part of the shift and has become professionally expendable. During his tenth teaching year, a new Principal, Brother Morton Brickell replaces the departed Brother (Mumbles) Moody. McCaffrey compares Moody to a flute and Brickell to a brass trumpet, often loudly overstating the obvious. Brickell’s own tenure and influence becomes abbreviated due to a change in school management. During the summer following his eleventh year, the financial allure of shifting back to corporate employment coupled by a seemingly healthy relationship nearly changes his fate. Despite the promising prospects, McCaffrey is destined to continue teaching and remaining alone. Brickell’s replacement, Sister (Stoneface) Stanley clashes with McCaffrey her initial year following scrutiny of his teaching and religious commitment. The frigidity of their interactions prompts him to question how long she will tolerate his continued employment. McCaffrey continues his satirical exchanges and pranks with faculty foils and adds additional victims. He charts the meteoric influential rise of the maintenance duo of Sid and Barney that culminates in a faculty Christmas party implosion. He assists a faculty peer in formatting teaching credential assignments that concludes with him doubting the substantive value of academic professional training. McCaffrey documents his lively and playful interactions with his students. Tense moments intervene. He is confronted by a failing student that nearly erupts into a physical altercation. He must also calm the religious proselytizing from one of his zealous students seeking to convert him. He attempts to keep his lectures varied and relevant despite his flagging enthusiasm. One of his classroom discussions addresses the increasingly escalating violence in his hometown when one of his students nearly becomes a casualty from a drive-by shooting. A former favorite student returns on campus basking in an acclaim that eluded him while attending SESI. Another returns as a polished and attractive woman completing a teaching internship and introduces complications into McCaffrey’s relationship void and loneliness. McCaffrey’s forebodings about Sister Stanley’s motives reach fruition during contract negotiations following his thirteenth teaching year. Will McCaffrey survive a decisive effort to get rid of him? If he is destined to leave, who will ultimately determine the terms of his departure?

The 2014 Napa Valley Wine Harvest: Demystifying the California Wine Industry and Coming Economic Decline

The 2014 Napa Valley Wine Harvest: Demystifying the California Wine Industry and Coming Economic Decline PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Book Description
“The 2014 Napa Valley Wine Harvest: Demystifying the California Wine Industry and Coming Economic Decline” is a photographic edition portraying the beauty and landscape of the northern California wine region during each stage of the annual wine harvest. Photographer Marques Vickers 80+ images captures the diversity of the vineyard terrain and majesty of the individual vines from his artist perspective. The photography is supplemented by his observations and projections regarding the 2014 final grape crush report released on March 10, 2015 by the United States Department of Agriculture, Pacific Field Office. Vickers addresses the three most strident issues: water, real estate value levering and overproduction that peril the continued stability of the industry. The 2014 Napa Valley harvest may ultimately prove a benchmark before the reality of the California drought radically affects the region’s yields. The harvest was the second largest and most lucrative in the history of the Napa Valley region bringing in a 9% value increase from 2013. By contrast, the state of California’s overall production shrunk 8.3% and valuation rose less than 1%. The Northern San Joaquin Valley region had production decreases of 16%. Vickers elaborates on what is going on within Napa that is eluding the majority of the State’s wine regions. Despite the continued effects of severe drought conditions, the 2014 harvest may ultimately emerge as the finest year of the decade due to the smaller and more concentrated berry sizes, creating greater flavor complexity. What distinguished 2014 from the current year has been the timely rains and seasonal heat spikes. As water sourcing becomes the new alchemy within the Napa Valley and throughout California, aggressive deep well water drilling for underground sources is creating a potential for economic, liability and ecological catastrophe. The depletion of underground sources and storage reserves may prove necessary for short-term coverage caused by the continuing drought and overproduction. Longer-term implications such as stricter water rationing and production moratoriums may inhibit continued growth and elevate pricing. Will fine wine palettes and consumers foot the bill at the marketplace? Vickers writings elaborate beyond the traditional marketing rhetoric and hype both Napa’s production success and California’s decline during 2014. More poignantly, the results from the grape crush report identify significant production trends taking shape regarding emerging drought resilient grapes and increasingly out-of-favor Zinfandel and Merlot varietals. Based on the immediate economic threats and absence of nimbostratus (rain) clouds, a major financial correction appears eminent. Vickers’ “The 2014 Napa Valley Wine Harvest: Demystifying the California Wine Industry and Coming Economic Decline” edition is a straightforward guide for wine enthusiasts to understand the complexities of a wine harvest and outstanding visual overview of one of the most renown wine regions internationally.

The Architectural Elevation of Technology

The Architectural Elevation of Technology PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 134

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Book Description
“The Architectural Elevation of Technology” is a photographic survey of 75 prominent Silicon Valley corporate headquarters buildings. The 134-page edition is photographed and authored by California artist Marques Vickers. The geographical territory included with the book is framed to the north by Redwood City and extended to the south until Cupertino. Corporate headquarters are included within the cities of Palo Alto, Santa Clara, Mountain View, Menlo Park, San Jose, Sunnyvale, Milpitas and Fremont. Notable structures include the Oracle, Samsung and the Apple 2 campus, currently under construction. Background is provided on each building’s history and when each present tenant began their occupancy. “The photo project’s motivation was based on my curiosity as to the public face of the information technology sector,” notes Vickers. “Did the more prominent companies mirror the aesthetic polish of their online renown and presence? Would their architecture reflect the affluence and prosperity many of these industry icons have come to represent?” “Silicon Valley technology parks, corporate campuses and headquarters appear indistinguishable from other more traditional office construction. Their appearance is generally consistent with contemporary design trends favoring reflective glass framed by steel and masonry.” Vickers observes in his accompanying commentary several distinctive traits regarding high-tech constructions. Among those include decentralized layouts, lack of streetfront parking and the significant shielding of inside views by landscaped trees and foliage. “The true innovation and resources appear to have been concentrated on interior space management schematics and novelty design.” Vickers adds, “The intention is purposeful. By creating a playful and aesthetic interior environment for employees, many are inclined and stimulated to spend significant additional hours on work-related projects in the facility. Social bondings are encouraged, creating a synergy of professional comradery. Working hours assimilate into lifestyle preferences.”

You Can’t Return Home Except Through Photographs and Memory

You Can’t Return Home Except Through Photographs and Memory PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Author Marques Vickers returns to his hometown of Vallejo, California with his memoir “You Can’t Return Home Except Through Photographs and Memory”. The personal narrative traces his formation within a community that through his eyes has slipped a notch from both the middle-class and affluence. Vickers employs a light but candid tone on a gravely perceived subject, Vallejo’s regressive deterioration. The suburban San Francisco Bay Area town of 120,000 was formerly the California State Capital twice and home to the Mare Island Naval Shipyard. The base closed in 1996 creating an employment void that prompted stagnation within the downtown core. Vickers was raised locally during the 1960s-70s. He traces the specific causes for decline as the proliferation of long simmering racial tensions, homelessness, aggressive criminality and drug trafficking. Returning in 1987 as an adult following a twelve-year absence, he was struck by the town’s smallness of scale. In spite of the successful recruitment of Marine World Africa USA in 1986, the addition has not elevated Vallejo into a desirable extended stay tourist destination. He observes that seemingly for every positive step forward, the city tends to relapse two steps backwards. Despite the deterioration, most Vallejoans he knows are proud of their grounded heritage. His text is far from bleak and bitter. He cites the town’s distinctiveness, attractions and diversity that positively impacted his personal development. His photo compilation was prompted by a return for the funeral service of a 90-year-old friend Andy who died on New Years Day 2017. Andy, a former longtime resident, avoided local visitations noting the degenerating conditions from his residence in adjacent Benicia. The author’s own series of memories were exhumed at the same time as the body of his friend was being lowered into the ground for burial. Vickers surveys the present tense community with his camera lens portraying a bittersweet reality. Although he cannot overlook the obvious, he hopes the current downtown may ultimately be viewed as an isolated puzzle piece fitting into a larger positive legacy. Balancing his criticism with objectivity, humor and insight, Vickers attempts to accurate portray a subject he mourns and knows intimately.

The Red-Light District of Butte Montana

The Red-Light District of Butte Montana PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 159

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Book Description
This edition is an intimate photo examination of the infamous Butte, Montana sex trade once nationally recognized during the late 19th and early 20th century. Over 135 current photographs document the remnants of the famed copper mining town’s prostitution core. The work details historical anecdotes, narratives on colorful personages and perspective on an era when prostitution was locally institutionalized. The remaining Dumas Brothel is a profiled parlor house noteworthy for its operational longevity between 1890-1982. The Dumas is the longest tenured American house of prostitution. The property weathered numerous reform movements and attempts towards forced closure by governmental authorities. Owner tax evasion ultimately shuttered the property. Across the road is the Blue Range Building, the last street-facing example of the lowest extremity of prostitution once employed within the district. The seven sets of ground floor doors and adjacent windows housed segregated cubicles called cribs. Diminutive cribs accommodated only a single bed and an occasional washbasin. Lower esteemed prostitutes serviced clients from these utilitarian spaces. Butte’s prostitution industry reinforced a rigid hierarchy of distinguishing elite mistresses for the affluent and influential, from lowly street solicitors. The lifestyle of sex professionals was plagued by drug addiction, financial debt, sexually transmitted diseases, pregnancy, abortion, violence and abuse by their patrons and jealousy-motivated clients. Suicide was common even amongst the highest regarded women within such a cannibalistic environment, During the turn of the twentieth century, Butte was one of the largest Rocky Mountain population centers. Its licentious reputation mirrored contemporary Las Vegas. Unlike many western frontier settlements, cowboy culture made minimal intrusion. Butte’s red-light district is a haunting environment with a complex past.

Shadowlands

Shadowlands PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Photography
Languages : en
Pages : 155

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Book Description
Shadowlands is a photographic concept edition accentuating contours, silhouettes and dominant color compositions of 150 photographic images. Many of the images are recognizable icons and landmarks. They are transformed into graphic arts appearance by employing photo imaging software. The accompanying shadows create a foreboding and often sinister impression. The result is a glimpse into the unconscious white space that frames and lightens photography. Photographer Marques Vickers has assembled a diverse portfolio of internationally compiled images. Their reverse lighting reinvents the impression, often upsetting our conventional interpretation of their substance and matter. The effect mirrors the surrealists’ notion of superficially unseen structures that open the portal for interpretative meanings. Imagery is enabled to transcend precise and simplistic definition.

So You Think You Know Washington State Wines? (2016-17)

So You Think You Know Washington State Wines? (2016-17) PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Cooking
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description
“So You Think You Know Washington State Wines?” is designed to simplify your understanding by identifying growing trends, grape descriptions and the history of Washington wine production. The edition profiles the 15 top wine grapes and the unique aspects of the state’s growing sectors. The 62-page edition is idea for wine collectors, winemakers and anyone who appreciates a world class Washington vintage. The following are just seventeen from hundreds of little known facts about Washington wines and the 2015 grape harvest. 1. Washington is the second largest producer of premium table wine in the United States behind California. Washington’s harvest comparatively represents only 6% of the overall California production levels. 2. Washington’s red grape varietals harvested 112.8 thousand tons in 2015. The closest California equivalent was the San Luis Obispo, Santa Barbara, and Ventura County. 3. The State of Washington harvested 222 thousand tons of wine grapes during the 2015 harvest, down 2.2% overall from the previous year. The deficit was attributed to the excessive heat conditions and a reduced Cascade Mountain snowpack. 4. Red varietal grapes account for 51% of the total production and actually increased yields by 5% during the 2015 harvest. 5. Cabernet Sauvignon was the top-producing grape during 2015 with 47,400 tons, representing 21% of the overall harvest. Cabernet Sauvignon had the largest growth rate. 6. White Riesling was the top white wine and second most overall produced grape with 44,100 tons, accounting for 20% of the total. Washington produces more White Riesling than any other state. 7. Chardonnay was the third most produced grape with 42,000 tons, Merlot fourth with 35,200 tons and Syrah fifth with 16,000 tons. 8. Grenache Noir is the most lucratively priced wine grape in Washington and sold for $1,722 per ton. Cabernet Sauvignon averaged $1,527 per ton, an increase of 5.5% from 2014. Cabernet Sauvignon sells in the Napa Valley in excess of $6,000 per ton. 9. The growing regions of San Luis Obispo County, Yakima Valley and Walla Walla Valley share numerous similarities. Their topographies feature expansive arid flatlands surrounded by hilly terrain. Each region has a long historical agricultural tradition. 10. Top-tiered Washington vineyards have commanded pricing between $75,000-$80,000 per acre. Large established vineyards have been documented to sell for $25,000-$30,000 and bare unplanted terrain often averages $10,000-$15,000 per acre. 11. Washington has 14 American Viticultural Areas (AVAs) recognized and defined by the United States Treasury Department. Seven have only been established within the last ten years and three stretch across the Oregon border. 12. The primary growth advantage Washington offers over neighboring Oregon is the capacity to expand wine grape cultivation. Washington has twice as much plantable acreage available. 13. Today, 98% of the wine grapes grown are east of the Cascade Mountains. In 1970, there were only ten official wineries in all of Washington. By 2000, that figure had expanded to 163 and by 2010, more than 700 wineries. Currently it is estimated that there are over 900 wineries. 14. The two largest Washington growing regions, the Yakima and Walla Walla Valleys share the topography of a desert landscape and the tributary waters of the Columbia River branching out via the Yakima and Walla Walla Rivers. 15. The Walla Walla Valley averages approximately the same annual rainfall levels as the Napa Valley (21 inches). The Yakima Valley received even less rainfall (8 inches), but is supplemented by a snowfall level of 23 inches. 16. The Yakima Valley profits from the accumulating rains and snows of Mount Ranier and Mount Adams, part of the Cascade Mountain Range. The melting Spring snowpack results in substantial volumes of water that are channeled into the region and directed by canals and aqueducts into the agricultural basins and hillsides.

In Search of Toxic Silicon Valley

In Search of Toxic Silicon Valley PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 148

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Book Description
Over forty years after the groundwater table of the Silicon Valley was declared contaminated, the source remains tainted and unfit for human consumption. Twenty-five former toxic waste sites are profiled “In Search of Toxic Silicon Valley: The Subterranean Poisoning From High Technology Manufacturing”. The edition focuses on visually documenting the contemporary redevelopment of these properties decades after they have become removed from closer public and media scrutiny. During the 1960s through early 1990s, an environmental disaster originated from leaking hazardous chemicals and solvents employed in semiconductor manufacturing. A lethal combination of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) seeped through on-site industrial storage containers. These concentrated leakages formed toxic plumes that penetrated between thirty and five hundred feet beneath the ground surface. The plumes ranged from three hundred feet to ten miles in length. Drinking water, regional creeks, streams and estuary lands were affected. The result has left the technology heartland with an extended network of contaminated groundwaters. The resulting contamination of soils and waters created a large-scale clean-up dilemma for a region that has sustained prosperity from the evolution of the technology industry. Neighboring public health consequences have included documented elevated statistics on cancer rate spikes and birth defects. Limited follow-up litigation has generally resulted in no-fault disclosure financial settlements. Only one individual has faced criminal related disposal charges and was convicted of ten misdemeanors. Federal Superfund clean up projects began in the 1980s, coordinated by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Silicon Valley has the highest concentration of Superfund sites in the United States. Reclamation projects transported polluted soils to federal hazardous waste sites. Water excavation pumping, filtering and monitoring stations were established. These ongoing treatments have reversed groundwater contamination levels to acceptable EPA standards. They have not completely eliminated the toxic compound presence or eradicated the risk of vapor intrusion aboveground. Silicon Valley groundwater remains unacceptable for public consummation. The most affected cities currently outsource drinking water from the Hetch Hetchy reservoir in Yosemite, Sacramento Delta, San Luis Reservoir and long-established municipal and private wells. The subsequent reuses of formerly contaminated parcels currently include residential, retail and commercial developments, a shopping center and church. Only a small percentage of lands remain dormant and these are targeted for future development. The Silicon Valley manufacturing era remains a discreetly mentioned blight to the legacy of the industry. The semiconductor manufacturing process has subsequently been relocated offshore. Instead of prioritizing hygienic solutions for production and waste disposal, the shifting has reportedly created an equally dangerous source of dioxin pollution transported globally by prevailing winds and ocean currents. The author’s research is based exclusively from EPA archived documentation and related contaminant databases. The text and photographs are best summarized in his chilling opening paragraph: This is a story about unhappy endings. This is a narrative about how the manufacture of technology has potentially forever poisoned the subterranean strata of the Silicon Valley. In brief, this is a horror story.

Tulip Universe

Tulip Universe PDF Author: Marques Vickers
Publisher: Marquis Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Gardening
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
“Tulip Universe” is photographer Marques Vickers visual survey of the cup shaped flower often popularly misunderstood and underestimated for its beauty. His pictorial edition features over 110 images of this exotic flower capturing the diversity of colors and complexity of design. From the Preface by Linda L. Allen: Tulips are generally perceived as a simple, sweet flower. In truth, there are over 3,000 varieties that include every color other than blue and have a history as fascinating as the most glorious rose or exotic orchid. The tulip is commonly thought to have originated in the Netherlands – in particular Holland. Cultivation actually began in Central Asia over a thousand years ago and was later brought East by the Turks. In the mid 1600’s they were introduced to Europe. In an unusual twist the Dutch obsession was fueled, in part, by a virus that caused broken tulips. The disease, identified by the botanist Carolus Clusius, caused gorgeous striations within flower’s color. Tulip Mania was rampant and the price of bulbs soared. At its height, some bulbs sold for 10 times an average workingman’s yearly salary and cost more than most homes. Speculation on future crops earned tulips the dubious distinction of having caused the first investment bubble. Although opinions differ and there is no recorded history, it is generally accepted that the resulting market crash had a catastrophic effect on the country’s economy. The spring-blooming tulips are members of the Liliaceae family, which includes asparagus, aloe, garlic, onions, and wide diversity of flowers. Their height varies from less than 8 inches to 2 feet and may bloom from 1 to 3 weeks although their bloom time is usually limited to 1 – 7 days. Commonly there is one flower per stem but some varieties have up to 4. There may be from 2 – 12 leaves. While many have no scent, some are known for their beautiful scent. Most varieties of tulips are almost perfectly symmetrical. It appears that the flower possesses 6 petals. Actually, they have 3 petals and 3 sepals. Since the sepals and petals are almost the same size and shape, the common misconception was developed. As mentioned, tulips come in every color but blue. The most common are yellow, orange, violet, pink and red with the last being the most popular. Today, some varieties combine a variety of colors and rival the showiest tropical flower. Rather than a virus they are the result of extensive breeding programs.