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Author: Malcolm Murray
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773551824
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 411
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Book Description
How are we meant to behave? And how are we to defend whatever answer we give? Morals and Consent grounds our notion of morality in natural evolution, and from that basis, Malcolm Murray shows why contractarianism is a far more viable moral theory than is widely believed. The scope of Morals and Consent has two main parts: theory and application. In his discussion of theory, Murray defends contractarianism by appealing to evolutionary game theory and metaethical analyses. His main argument is that we are not going to find morality as an objective fact in the world, and that instead, we can understand morality as a reciprocal cooperative trait. From this minimal moral architecture, Murray derives his innovative consent principle. The application of the theory, detailing what contractarians can – or ought to – say about moral matters, takes up the greater portion of the work. Murray offers a trenchant examination of what moral constraints we can claim concerning death (abortion, euthanasia, and capital punishment), sex (pornography, prostitution, and sexual assault), beneficence (toward present and future people, animals, and the environment), and liberty (genetic enhancement, organ sales, and torture). By focusing on evolutionary contractarianism and the epistemic justification of our moral claims – or lack thereof – Malcolm Murray’s Morals and Consent is a serious advance in the field of applied ethics and fills an important void.
Author: Malcolm Murray
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773551824
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 411
Get Book
Book Description
How are we meant to behave? And how are we to defend whatever answer we give? Morals and Consent grounds our notion of morality in natural evolution, and from that basis, Malcolm Murray shows why contractarianism is a far more viable moral theory than is widely believed. The scope of Morals and Consent has two main parts: theory and application. In his discussion of theory, Murray defends contractarianism by appealing to evolutionary game theory and metaethical analyses. His main argument is that we are not going to find morality as an objective fact in the world, and that instead, we can understand morality as a reciprocal cooperative trait. From this minimal moral architecture, Murray derives his innovative consent principle. The application of the theory, detailing what contractarians can – or ought to – say about moral matters, takes up the greater portion of the work. Murray offers a trenchant examination of what moral constraints we can claim concerning death (abortion, euthanasia, and capital punishment), sex (pornography, prostitution, and sexual assault), beneficence (toward present and future people, animals, and the environment), and liberty (genetic enhancement, organ sales, and torture). By focusing on evolutionary contractarianism and the epistemic justification of our moral claims – or lack thereof – Malcolm Murray’s Morals and Consent is a serious advance in the field of applied ethics and fills an important void.
Author: Franklin Miller
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195335147
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 431
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Book Description
Consent is a basic component of the ethics of human relations, making permissible a wide range of conduct that would otherwise be wrongful. Consent marks the difference between slavery and employment, permissible sexual relations and rape, borrowing or selling and theft, medical treatment and battery, participation in research and being a human guinea pig. This book assembles the contributions of a distinguished group of scholars concerning the ethics of consent in theory and practice. Part One addresses theoretical perspectives on the nature and moral force of consent, and its relationship to key ethical concepts, such as autonomy and paternalism. Part Two examines consent in a broad range of contexts, including sexual relations, contracts, selling organs, political legitimacy, medicine, and research.
Author: Alexander M. Bickel
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 9780300021196
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 174
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Book Description
Contrasts liberal views in the tradition of John Locke with conservative Whig attitudes as personified by Edmund Burke in a consideration of moral duty and civil disobedience
Author: Alexander Mordecai Bickel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Allegiance
Languages : en
Pages : 156
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Book Description
Author: Sean Leal
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781716496707
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Building on simple truths, Consent Is Morality shows how consent is a universal human concept and why respecting consent choices is the fundamental value that defines moral behavior. Consent Is Morality takes respect for consent choices to its natural conclusion, turning commonly held ideas of the world upside-down in a way that's difficult to accept, but impossible to deny. As chaos seems to increase in the world, Consent Is Morality stands firmly on a deep-rooted philosophy of peace and offers a practical solution to some of the most challenging problems facing mankind.
Author: Aniceto Masferrer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030641635
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
This book discusses the relation between morality and politics, and morality and law, a field that has been studied for more than two thousand years The law is a part of human culture, and this touches upon a dynamic reality that is connected to the relation between nature and freedom, nature and culture. If such relations are not clearly understood, as is the case today, the relation between morality and law cannot be properly comprehended either. The relationship between morality and criminal law must constantly evolve to meet the needs of changing times and circumstances. Social changes and new situations require new answers. And since the relationship involves criminal law, legal philosophy and legal history, interdisciplinary approaches are always needed. Featuring fifteen original contributions by legal scholars from various European and American universities, the book does not pretend to solve the complexity of the relation between morality and criminal law, but instead expresses criticism, offers some proposals and stimulates further thought. The book tackles the topic from an interdisciplinary perspective (criminal law, constitutional law, legal philosophy and legal history, among others). As such, it appeals not only to scholars and students, but also to lawyers, policymakers, historians, theologians, philosophers and general readers who are interested in the legal, social, political and philosophical issues of our time.
Author: Kent Greenawalt
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0195058240
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 396
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Book Description
Powerful emotion and pursuit of self-interest have many times led people to break the law with the belief that they are doing so with sound moral reasons. This study is a comprehensive philosophical and legal analysis of the gray area in which the foundations of law and morality clash. In examining the extent of the obligations owed by citizens to their government, Greenawalt concentrates on the possible existence of a single source of obligation that reaches all citizens and all laws.
Author: SEAN. LEAL
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781716544699
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 134
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Book Description
Building on simple truths, Consent Is Morality shows how consent is a universal human concept and why respecting consent choices is the fundamental value that defines moral behavior. Consent Is Morality takes respect for consent choices to its natural conclusion, turning commonly held ideas of the world upside-down in a way that's difficult to accept, but impossible to deny. As chaos seems to increase in the world, Consent Is Morality stands firmly on a deep-rooted philosophy of peace and offers a practical solution to some of the most challenging problems facing mankind.
Author: Peter Schaber
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351028243
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 388
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Book Description
While the importance of consent has been discussed widely over the last few decades, interest in its study has received renewed attention in recent years, particularly regarding medical treatment, clinical research and sexual acts. The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Consent is an outstanding reference source to this exciting subject and the first collection of its kind. Comprising over thirty chapters by a team of international contributors, the Handbook is divided into five main parts: • General questions • Normative ethics • Legal theory • Medical ethics • Political philosophy. Within these sections central issues, debates and problems are examined, including: the nature and normative importance of consent, paternalism, exploitation and coercion, privacy, sexual consent, consent and criminal law, informed consent, organ donation, clinical research, and consent theory of political obligation and authority. The Routledge Handbook of the Ethics of Consent is essential reading for students and researchers in moral theory, applied ethics, medical ethics, philosophy of law and political philosophy. This volume will also be very useful for those in related fields, such as political science, law, medicine and social science.
Author: Alan Wertheimer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521536110
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
An important discussion of philosophical issues surrounding consent to sexual relations.
