Modern Middle Eastern Jewish Thought

Modern Middle Eastern Jewish Thought PDF Author: Moshe Behar
Publisher: UPNE
ISBN: 1584658851
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
The first anthology of modern Middle Eastern Jewish thought

Modern Middle Eastern Jewish Thought

Modern Middle Eastern Jewish Thought PDF Author: Moshe Behar
Publisher: UPNE
ISBN: 1584658851
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
The first anthology of modern Middle Eastern Jewish thought

The Mizrahi Era of Rebellion

The Mizrahi Era of Rebellion PDF Author: Bryan K. Roby
Publisher: Syracuse University Press
ISBN: 081565345X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
During the postwar period of 1948–56, over 400,000 Jews from the Middle East and Asia immigrated to the newly established state of Israel. By the end of the 1950s, Mizrahim, also known as Oriental Jewry, represented the ethnic majority of the Israeli Jewish population. Despite their large numbers, Mizrahim were considered outsiders because of their non-European origins. Viewed as foreigners who came from culturally backward and distant lands, they suffered decades of socioeconomic, political, and educational injustices. In this pioneering work, Roby traces the Mizrahi population’s struggle for equality and civil rights in Israel. Although the daily “bread and work” demonstrations are considered the first political expression of the Mizrahim, Roby demonstrates the myriad ways in which they agitated for change. Drawing upon a wealth of archival sources, many only recently declassified, Roby details the activities of the highly ideological and politicized young Israel. Police reports, court transcripts, and protester accounts document a diverse range of resistance tactics, including sit-ins, tent protests, and hunger strikes. Roby shows how the Mizrahi intellectuals and activists in the 1960s began to take note of the American civil rights movement, gaining inspiration from its development and drawing parallels between their experience and that of other marginalized ethnic groups. The Mizrahi Era of Rebellion shines a light on a largely forgotten part of Israeli social history, one that profoundly shaped the way Jews from African and Asian countries engaged with the newly founded state of Israel.

Forgotten Millions

Forgotten Millions PDF Author: Malka Hillel Shulewitz
Publisher: A&C Black
ISBN: 0826447643
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Describes the situations of the long-established Jewish communities of the Arab world, the forces that led them to immigrate to Israel, and the conditions that shaped their new lives in a Jewish state led by Jews of a different heritage

Modern Musar

Modern Musar PDF Author: Geoffrey D. Claussen
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0827618875
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
How do modern Jews understand virtues such as courage, humility, justice, solidarity, or love? In truth: they have fiercely debated how to interpret them. This groundbreaking anthology of musar (Jewish traditions regarding virtue and character) explores the diverse ways seventy-eight modern Jewish thinkers understand ten virtues: honesty and love of truth; curiosity and inquisitiveness; humility; courage and valor; temperance and self-restraint; gratitude; forgiveness; love, kindness, and compassion; solidarity and social responsibility; and justice and righteousness. These thinkers--from the Musar movement to Hasidism to contemporary Orthodox, Reform, Conservative, Reconstructionist, Renewal, Humanist, and secular Jews--often agree on the importance of these virtues but fundamentally disagree in their conclusions. The juxtaposition of their views, complemented by Geoffrey Claussen's pointed analysis, allows us to see tensions with particular clarity--and sometimes to recognize multiple compelling ways of viewing the same virtue. By expanding the category of musar literature to include not only classic texts and traditional works influenced by them but also the writings of diverse rabbis, scholars, and activists--men and women--who continue to shape Jewish tradition, Modern Musar challenges the fields of modern Jewish thought and ethics to rethink their boundaries--and invites us to weigh and refine our own moral ideals.

Orientalism and the Hebrew Imagination

Orientalism and the Hebrew Imagination PDF Author: Yaron Peleg
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501729357
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
Calling into question prevailing notions about Orientalism, Yaron Peleg shows how the paradoxical mixture of exoticism and familiarity with which Jews related to Palestine at the beginning of the twentieth century shaped the legacy of Zionism. In Peleg's view, the tension between romancing the East and colonizing it inspired a revolutionary reform that radically changed Jewish thought during the Hebrew Revival that took place between 1900 and 1930. Orientalism and the Hebrew Imagination introduces a fresh voice to the contentious debate over the concept of Orientalism. Zionism has often been labeled a Western colonial movement that sought to displace and silence Palestinian Arabs. Based on his readings of key texts, Peleg asserts that early Zionists were inspired by Palestinian Arab culture, which in turn helped mold modern Jewish gender, identity, and culture. Peleg begins with the new ways in which the lands of the Bible are formulated as a modern "Orient" in David Frishman's Bamidbar. He continues by showing how in The Sons of Arabia, Moshe Smilansky laid the basis for the literary construction of the "New Jew," modeled after Palestinian Arabs. Peleg concludes with a discussion of L. A. Arielli's 1913 play Allah Karim! in which both the promise and the problems of the Land of Israel as "Orient" marked the end of Hebrew Orientalism as a viable cultural option.

When We Were Arabs

When We Were Arabs PDF Author: Massoud Hayoun
Publisher: The New Press
ISBN: 1620974584
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
WINNER OF THE ARAB AMERICAN BOOK AWARD • NAMED ONE OF THE BEST BOOKS OF THE YEAR BY NPR The stunning debut of a brilliant nonfiction writer whose vivid account of his grandparents' lives in Egypt, Tunisia, Palestine, and Los Angeles reclaims his family's Jewish Arab identity There was a time when being an "Arab" didn't mean you were necessarily Muslim. It was a time when Oscar Hayoun, a Jewish Arab, strode along the Nile in a fashionable suit, long before he and his father arrived at the port of Haifa to join the Zionist state only to find themselves hosed down with DDT and then left unemployed on the margins of society. In that time, Arabness was a mark of cosmopolitanism, of intellectualism. Today, in the age of the Likud and ISIS, Oscar's son, the Jewish Arab journalist Massoud Hayoun whom Oscar raised in Los Angeles, finds his voice by telling his family's story. To reclaim a worldly, nuanced Arab identity is, for Hayoun, part of the larger project to recall a time before ethnic identity was mangled for political ends. It is also a journey deep into a lost age of sophisticated innocence in the Arab world; an age that is now nearly lost. When We Were Arabs showcases the gorgeous prose of the Eppy Award–winning writer Massoud Hayoun, bringing the worlds of his grandparents alive, vividly shattering our contemporary understanding of what makes an Arab, what makes a Jew, and how we draw the lines over which we do battle.

Between Jew and Arab

Between Jew and Arab PDF Author: David N. Myers
Publisher: UPNE
ISBN: 1584658150
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 322

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Book Description
An exploration of the fascinating Jewish thinker Simon Rawidowicz and his provocative views on Arab refugees and the fate of Israel

Contemporary Jewish Philosophy

Contemporary Jewish Philosophy PDF Author: Irene Kajon
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415341639
Category : Jewish philosophers
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
Contemporary Jewish Philosophy offers a comprehensive survey of Jewish philosophy in the twentieth century.

Orientalism and the Jews

Orientalism and the Jews PDF Author: Ivan Davidson Kalmar
Publisher: UPNE
ISBN: 9781584654117
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
A fascinating analysis of how Jews fit into scholarly debates about Orientalism.

Nazis, Islamists, and the Making of the Modern Middle East

Nazis, Islamists, and the Making of the Modern Middle East PDF Author: Barry Rubin
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300140908
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
A groundbreaking account of the Nazi-Islamist alliance that changed the course of World War II and influences the Arab world to this day