Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World

Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World PDF Author: Marshall Cavendish Reference Staff
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 0761499660
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Contains hundreds of short entries on Islamic concepts, religious practices, historical events and personalities, geographical places, and fact files of nations with large Muslim populations.

Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World

Illustrated Dictionary of the Muslim World PDF Author: Marshall Cavendish Reference Staff
Publisher: Cavendish Square Publishing, LLC
ISBN: 0761499660
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
Languages : en
Pages : 192

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Book Description
Contains hundreds of short entries on Islamic concepts, religious practices, historical events and personalities, geographical places, and fact files of nations with large Muslim populations.

Historical Dictionary of Guinea

Historical Dictionary of Guinea PDF Author: Mohamed Saliou Camara
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 0810879697
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
The most significant thing about Guinea is its potential. It is strategically located in West Africa, with a well-educated and hardworking population, and endowed with considerable natural resources, indeed, enough to make it reasonably affluent if properly utilized. But this potential has never really been tapped, due mainly to bad politics with military men following a charismatic politician, until finally democracy has been achieved. So, more than half-a-century after achieving independence, the question remains unanswered: which way will Guinea turn? This fifth edition of Historical Dictionary of Guinea covers the full scope of Guinea’s history. This is done through a chronology, an introductory essay, appendixes, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 800 cross-referenced entries on key events, leaders, governmental, international, religious, and other private organizations, policies, political movements and parties, economic elements and many other areas that have shaped the country’s trajectory. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about Guinea.

English-Fula Dictionary: A-F

English-Fula Dictionary: A-F PDF Author: Paul P. De Wolf
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 1136

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Book Description


Pastoralists of the West African Savanna

Pastoralists of the West African Savanna PDF Author: Mahdi Adamu
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429817797
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 396

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Book Description
Originally published in 1986, this volume deals with various aspects of the life of the pastoralists who live in the area between what was Senegambia and Cameroon. It analyses the changing relations between pastoralists and agricultural peoples, and the changes that pastoral societies are undergoing with urbanisation, increased central government control and the spread of market relations. The papers are in both English and French and include historical studies of aspects of the history of Adamawa, the Fulani, the Twareg, the Shuwa Arabs and the Koyam in pre-colonial times. There is also a survey of the state of Fula language studies and the variety of Fula literature; discussions of the changing nature of pastoralism and the nomadic way of life in Cameroon, Senegal and Nigeria, including the effects of drought.

Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes

Proto-Fula–Sereer: Lexicon, morphophonology, and noun classes PDF Author: Konstantin Pozdniakov
Publisher: Language Science Press
ISBN: 3961103348
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 368

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Book Description
This monograph proposes a reconstruction of the lexicon, the morphophonology and the noun class system of Proto-Fula–Sereer (~3500 BP). Fula–Sereer represents one of the six branches of the North-Atlantic group. North-Atlantic, together with the Bak group of languages, forms the Atlantic family, which represents a separate branch within the Niger-Congo macro-family. The lexical reconstruction of the proto-language of a group such as Fula–Sereer requires the solution of a number of questions that are of interest for the general theory of comparative studies. These questions deal with the morphophonological mutations of root-initial consonants. Since consonant mutations were structured into morphological paradigms already at the Proto-Fula–Sereer stage, the evolution of initial consonantism in Fula and Sereer was based not on regular phonetic changes, but on massive irregular analogous changes. The reconstruction of Proto-Fula–Sereer consonant mutations is given in Chapter 2. In Chapters 3-6 the author proposes a reconstruction of the initial consonants. Next, the reconstruction of final consonants (Chapter 7) as well as vowels (Chapter 8) is given. In Chapter 9, taking in account the lexical cognates, the long-standing problem of the PFS noun class reconstruction is rediscussed. The Appendix provides a list of ~720 lexical reconstructions and their approximate meanings.

The Dictionary of Medical and Surgical Knowledge and Complete Practical Guide in Health and Disease for Families, Emigrants and Colonists

The Dictionary of Medical and Surgical Knowledge and Complete Practical Guide in Health and Disease for Families, Emigrants and Colonists PDF Author: Dictionaries. - Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medicine, Popular
Languages : en
Pages : 772

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Book Description


Historical Dictionary of The Gambia

Historical Dictionary of The Gambia PDF Author: David Perfect
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1442265264
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 615

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Book Description
When The Gambia achieved its independence from Great Britain on 18 February 1965, as mainland Africa’s smallest state, its future seemed uncertain. It retained this status for nearly 30 years, An attempted coup d’état in July 1981 was put down, but, ironically, when other African states were returning to democratic government, Gambian democracy finally succumbed to a military coup on 22 July 1994. While civilian rule was restored in 1996, full democracy was not and a number of subsequent presidential and parliamentary elections have been far from free and fair, while The Gambia’s human rights record has been very poor since 1994. This fifth edition of Historical Dictionary of The Gambia contains a chronology, an introduction, and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 700 cross-referenced entries on important personalities, politics, economy, foreign relations, religion, and culture. This book is an excellent access point for students, researchers, and anyone wanting to know more about The Gambia.

Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography

Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography PDF Author: Rufus Gouws
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110238136
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 1596

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Book Description
The basis for this additional volume are the three volumes of the handbooks Dictionaries. An International Encyclopedia of Lexicography (HSK 5.1–5.3), published between 1989 and 1991. An updating has been perceived as an important desideratum for a considerable time. In the present Supplementary Volume the premises and subjects of HSK 5.1–5.3 are complemented by new articles that take account of the practice-internal and theoretical developments of the last 15 years. Special attention has been given to the following topics: the status and function of lexicographic reference works, the history of lexicography, the theory of lexicography, lexicographic processes, lexicographic training and lexicographic institutions, new metalexicographic methods, electronic and, especially, computer-assisted lexicography.

The Dictionary of Art

The Dictionary of Art PDF Author: Jane Turner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 936

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Book Description


Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau

Historical Dictionary of the Republic of Guinea-Bissau PDF Author: Peter Karibe Mendy
Publisher: Scarecrow Press
ISBN: 081088027X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 643

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Book Description
Guinea-Bissau is a small country in West Africa, and yet it managed to wrest its independence from Portugal back in 1973, at the cost of a long and bitter struggle against seemingly implacable odds. This was a time to be proud of, and there was also a moment about two decades ago, when it looked like a trendsetter for democracy. Since then things have gone seriously wrong, with a collapsing infrastructure, a dilapidated economy and a political stage prone to military coups d’etats. This fourth edition of Historical Dictionary of Guinea-Bissau tells the long and sometimes unpleasant story. However, like all the country historical dictionaries, it tells it several times and in several ways. First, the chronology traces the history of what became Guinea-Bissau, and this over a period of centuries and not just decades. Then the introduction recounts that history again, providing more insight and understanding, and conveys a good idea of how things are going now. The details follow in the dictionary section with entries on important persons, places, institutions, and events among other things. And the bibliography points to further reading.