Migrations africaines : le codéveloppement en questions

Migrations africaines : le codéveloppement en questions PDF Author: Cris Beauchemin
Publisher: Armand Colin
ISBN: 2200290780
Category : Social Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Depuis le milieu des années 2000, les débats sur l’immigration en Europe se sont très largement focalisés sur les migrations africaines. Pour autant, les migrations d’Afrique subsaharienne demeurent largement méconnues et « l’engouement » dont elles font l’objet est sans mesure avec leur poids statistique. En complément du contrôle des frontières, le codéveloppement est apparu comme un nouveau dispositif politique associant gestion des migrations et promotion du développement. L’ouvrage confronte les attentes des politiques du codéveloppement avec les résultats d’enquêtes, observant ainsi les liens entre migrations et développement en Afrique subsaharienne. À l’examen des politiques, fondé sur l’étude des textes officiels européens et africains et sur des entrevues avec des praticiens, répond l’analyse des comportements des populations à travers l’exploitation d’entretiens menés avec des migrants et surtout l’analyse statistique de données originales collectées dans le cadre du projet Migration entre l’Afrique et l’Europe (MAFE). Cet ouvrage se présente comme un essai de démographie politique. Sa démarche consiste à questionner, par l’étude des populations, les hypothèses qui soustendent les politiques en matière de migration et développement.

Africa's Return Migrants

Africa's Return Migrants PDF Author: Lisa Åkesson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 178360235X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 189

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Book Description
Many African migrants residing abroad nurture a hope to one day return, at least temporarily, to their home country. In the wake of economic crises in the developed world, alongside rapid economic growth in parts of Africa, the impetus to 'return' is likely to increase. Such returnees are often portrayed as agents of development, bringing with them capital, knowledge and skills as well as connections and experience gained abroad. Yet, the reality is altogether more complex. In this much-needed volume, based on extensive original fieldwork, the authors reveal that there is all too often a gaping divide between abstract policy assumptions and migrants' actual practices. In contrast to the prevailing optimism of policies on migration and development, Africa's Return Migrants demonstrates that the capital obtained abroad is not always advantageous and that it can even hamper successful entrepreneurship and other forms of economic, political and social engagement.

Migration between Africa and Europe

Migration between Africa and Europe PDF Author: Cris Beauchemin
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331969569X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This volume examines migration between Africa and Europe, rather than just from Africa to Europe. Based on a unique socio-demographic survey carried out both in origin and destination countries (MAFE survey), it argues that return migration, circulation, and transnational practices are significant. Policy design must also take these factors into account. Comparing in a systematic way three flows of African migrants (from Democratic Republic of Congo, Ghana and Senegal), this study offers a new view on the patterns, determinants, and family and economic effects of migration. By comparing six European countries (Belgium, France, Italy, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK), it shows that the dynamics of migration differ greatly in new vs. old destination countries. Based on a statistical analysis of life histories, this study provides a dynamic view of migration that will help readers better understand current trends as well as future trajectories. It will appeal to researchers, academics, practitioners, and others interested in taking a deeper look in (im)migration issues.

Emigration and Diaspora Policies in the Age of Mobility

Emigration and Diaspora Policies in the Age of Mobility PDF Author: Agnieszka Weinar
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319563424
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This volume examines the ways different countries around the world have responded to rising numbers of mobile citizens. Complete with detailed case studies, it provides a groundbreaking and global analysis of emigration and diaspora policies in the 21st century. First, an introduction considers factors that determines a state’s policy choices. It draws on rich empirical material to present readers with information on the determinants of policy definition and implementation, reactions to emigration, and converging and diverging trends. Next, the volume offers detailed case studies from 15 countries around the world, including Argentia, Vietnam, Senegal, the Russian Federation, Denmark, and Turkey. Coverage for each country critically analyzes its emigration or diaspora policies as well as how these policies affect its mobile citizens. The contributors also place the policies in context and explore the consequences of pertinent rules and provisions. In addition, a conclusion presents a comparative analysis of all case studies as well as details a set of best practices.Emigration and immigration are two sides of the same coin that every country experiences and, in one way or the other, must face. This book offers readers a new look on diaspora and emigration governance across the globe and explores the future paradigm of reactions to emigration.

Handbook on the Governance and Politics of Migration

Handbook on the Governance and Politics of Migration PDF Author: Emma Carmel
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788117239
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
This innovative Handbook sets out a conceptual and analytical framework for the critical appraisal of migration governance. Global and interdisciplinary in scope, the chapters are organised across six key themes: conceptual debates; categorisations of migration; governance regimes; processes; spaces of migration governance; and mobilisations around it.

Africa and its Global Diaspora

Africa and its Global Diaspora PDF Author: Jack Mangala
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319500538
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
The book presents a thorough study of the changing landscape of state-diaspora relations in Africa, as well as a robust analysis of diaspora engagement policies being pursued across the continent. As the Africa diaspora strengthens its socio-economic and political clout, countries of origin in Africa have sought to engage their citizens living abroad. Over the past decade, the role of diaspora in the homeland development has become a core tenet of national strategies and policies. Against the backdrop of expanding globalization and deepening regional integration, the book presents a thorough study of the changing landscape of state-diaspora relations in Africa, as well as a robust analysis of diaspora engagement policies being pursued across the continent as states seek to extend rights to and extract obligations from their global citizens.

Migration in the Service of African Development

Migration in the Service of African Development PDF Author: John O. Oucho
Publisher: African Books Collective
ISBN: 9788431518
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 582

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Book Description
Fifteen chapters are included here in this compendium in honour of the Nigerian migration scholar Professor Aderanti Adepoju. Though the authors come from diverse disciplinary backgrounds: geography, demography, sociology and law they all work within the fields of internal and international migration in Africa. Chapters on Uganda, Kenya, Botswana, Nigeria and Mali are devoted to aspects of internal migration, while those on African emigration to Mexico and migration between Burkina Faso and Côte d'Ivoire address various aspects of international migration. Migration issues in relation to women, students and climate change are also discussed.

Out of Africa

Out of Africa PDF Author: Giovanni Carbone
Publisher: Ledizioni
ISBN: 8867056670
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 82

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Book Description
The EU is struggling to cope with the so-called “migration crisis” that has emerged over the past few years. Designing the right policies to address immigration requires a deep understanding of its root causes. Why do Africans decide to leave their home countries? While the dream of a better life in Europe is likely part of the explanation, one also needs to examine the prevailing living conditions in the large and heterogeneous sub-Saharan region. This Report investigates the actual role of political, economic, demographic and environmental drivers in current migration flows. It offers a comprehensive picture of major migration motives as well as of key trends. Attention is also devoted to the role of climate change in promoting migration and to intra-continental mobility (two-thirds of sub-Saharan migrant flows start and end within the region). Two country studies on Eritrea and Nigeria are also included to get a closer sense of local developments behind large-scale migration to Europe.

Human Displacement from a Global South Perspective

Human Displacement from a Global South Perspective PDF Author: Celeste Cedillo González
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030648192
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 177

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Book Description
This book focuses on inclusion and governance agenda on the issue of migration within a framework of South-South cooperation. Increasing migration waves present an extraordinary and complex challenge to the international community. In the existing literature, migration processes have been described mostly from Western perspectives, and although these perspectives are analytically relevant, they lack the advantage of a broader interpretation. Taking a Global South approach, this volume gives voices to authors from several Latin American and Latin European universities to offer a more dynamic discussion of the challenges of migration in the twenty-first century. The authors take a broad perspective of global migration, with a focus on case studies from the Global South that highlight Latin American and North African experiences in particular.

Migrants and Expats: The Swiss Migration and Mobility Nexus

Migrants and Expats: The Swiss Migration and Mobility Nexus PDF Author: Ilka Steiner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030056716
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336

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Book Description
This open access book provides insight on current patterns of migration in Switzerland, which fall along a continuum from long-term and permanent to more temporary and fluid. These patterns are shaped by the interplay of legal norms, economic drivers and societal factors. The various dimensions of this Migration-Mobility Nexus are investigated by means of newly collected survey data: the Migration-Mobility Survey. The book covers different aspects of life in the host country, including the family dimension, the labour market and political participation as well as social integration. The book also takes into account the chronological dimension of migration by considering the migrants’ arrival, their stay, and their expectations regarding return. Through applying conclusions drawn from the Swiss context to the migration literature on other European and high-income countries, this book contributes to new knowledge on current migration processes in high-income countries. As such it will be a valuable reference work to scholars and students in migration, social scientists and policy makers.

Migration Control Logics and Strategies in Europe

Migration Control Logics and Strategies in Europe PDF Author: Claudia Finotelli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031260023
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 335

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Book Description
Building upon the concept of migration regime, this open access book brings together the works of scholars who have investigated logics and routines of action in the field of immigration control within a single and innovative theoretical framework. The chapters cover a wide range of policy domains, from visa policy to the externalisation of controls, labour migration to asylum, internal controls towards irregular migration to restrictions for intra-EU mobility. By unravelling organisational strategies and practices across Europe, the book does not only contribute to dismantling the very idea of the European North-South divide in migration but also shows how Europe really works in the field of migration in times of deep economic, asylum and health crises. In this perspective, the book questions the widespread understanding of migration control outcomes as simply the result of more or less effective state policies without considering the embeddedness of the national policy goals and strategies in the dynamic interplay of different economies, institutional cultures and geopolitical positions.