Microcanonical Ensembles and the Semiclassical Limit of Quantum Mechanics

Microcanonical Ensembles and the Semiclassical Limit of Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: J. M. Manoyan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Microcanonical Ensembles and the Semiclassical Limit of Quantum Mechanics

Microcanonical Ensembles and the Semiclassical Limit of Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: J. M. Manoyan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Semi-Classical Approximation in Quantum Mechanics

Semi-Classical Approximation in Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Victor P. Maslov
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402003066
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This volume is concerned with a detailed description of the canonical operator method - one of the asymptotic methods of linear mathematical physics. The book is, in fact, an extension and continuation of the authors' works [59], [60], [65]. The basic ideas are summarized in the Introduction. The book consists of two parts. In the first, the theory of the canonical operator is develop ed, whereas, in the second, many applications of the canonical operator method to concrete problems of mathematical physics are presented. The authors are pleased to express their deep gratitude to S. M. Tsidilin for his valuable comments. THE AUTHORS IX INTRODUCTION 1. Various problems of mathematical and theoretical physics involve partial differential equations with a small parameter at the highest derivative terms. For constructing approximate solutions of these equations, asymptotic methods have long been used. In recent decades there has been a renaissance period of the asymptotic methods of linear mathematical physics. The range of their applicability has expanded: the asymptotic methods have been not only continuously used in traditional branches of mathematical physics but also have had an essential impact on the development of the general theory of partial differential equations. It appeared recently that there is a unified approach to a number of problems which, at first sight, looked rather unrelated.

Semiclassical Theory of Shape Resonances in Quantum Mechanics

Semiclassical Theory of Shape Resonances in Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Peter D. Hislop
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821824627
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 133

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Book Description
In this paper, we prove the existence of shape resonances in the semi-classical approximation for Hamiltonians of the form [italic]H([lowercase Greek]Lambda) [triple bar symbol] −([capital Greek]Delta + ([lowercase Greek]Lambda2[italic]V + [italic]U on [italic]L2([bold]R[superscript italic]n), where ([lowercase Greek]Lambda [triple bar symbol] 1/h[with stroke], h[with stroke] [triple bar symbol] (2[lowercase Greek]Pi)−1h.

Classical Nonintegrability, Quantum Chaos

Classical Nonintegrability, Quantum Chaos PDF Author: Andreas Knauf
Publisher: Birkhäuser
ISBN: 3034889321
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Book Description
Our DMV Seminar on 'Classical Nonintegrability, Quantum Chaos' intended to introduce students and beginning researchers to the techniques applied in nonin tegrable classical and quantum dynamics. Several of these lectures are collected in this volume. The basic phenomenon of nonlinear dynamics is mixing in phase space, lead ing to a positive dynamical entropy and a loss of information about the initial state. The nonlinear motion in phase space gives rise to a linear action on phase space functions which in the case of iterated maps is given by a so-called transfer operator. Good mixing rates lead to a spectral gap for this operator. Similar to the use made of the Riemann zeta function in the investigation of the prime numbers, dynamical zeta functions are now being applied in nonlinear dynamics. In Chapter 2 V. Baladi first introduces dynamical zeta functions and transfer operators, illustrating and motivating these notions with a simple one-dimensional dynamical system. Then she presents a commented list of useful references, helping the newcomer to enter smoothly into this fast-developing field of research. Chapter 3 on irregular scattering and Chapter 4 on quantum chaos by A. Knauf deal with solutions of the Hamilton and the Schr6dinger equation. Scatter ing by a potential force tends to be irregular if three or more scattering centres are present, and a typical phenomenon is the occurrence of a Cantor set of bounded orbits. The presence of this set influences those scattering orbits which come close.

An Introduction to the Semiclassical Limit of Euclidean Quantum Mechanics

An Introduction to the Semiclassical Limit of Euclidean Quantum Mechanics PDF Author: Torbjörn Kolsrud
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rate Processes

Quantum Mechanics of Molecular Rate Processes PDF Author: Raphael D. Levine
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 048615064X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This survey of applications of the theory of collisions and rate processes to molecular problems explores collisions of molecules with internal structure, generalized Ehrenfest theorem, theory of reactive collisions, and role of symmetry. It also reviews partitioning technique, equivalent potentials and quasibound states, theory of direct reactions, more. 1969 edition.

Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics: Principles and Concepts

Equilibrium and Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics: Principles and Concepts PDF Author: Avijit Lahiri
Publisher: Avijit Lahiri
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1623

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Book Description
Equilibrium and Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics is a source-book of great value to college and university students embarking upon a serious reading of Statistical Mechanics, and is likely to be of interest to teachers of the subject as well. Written in a lucid style, the book builds up the subject from basics, and goes on to quite advanced and modern developments, giving an overview of the entire framework of statistical mechanics. The equilibrium ensembles of quantum and classical statistical mechanics are introduced at length, indicating their relation to equilibrium states of thermodynamic systems, and the applications of these ensembles in the case of the ideal gas are worked out, pointing out the relevance of the ideal gas in respect of a number of real-life systems. The application to interacting systems is then taken up by way of explaining the virial expansion of a dilute gas. The book then deals with a number of foundational questions relating to the existence of the thermodynamic limit and to the equivalence of the various equilibrium ensembles. The relevance of the thermodynamic limit in explaining phase transitions is indicated with reference to the Yang-Lee theory and the Kirkwood-Salsburg equations for correlation functions. The statistical mechanics of interacting systems is then taken up again, with reference to the 1D and 2D Ising model and to the spin glass model of disordered systems. Applications of the Mean field theory are worked out, explaining the Landau-Ginzburg theory, which is then followed by the renormalization group approach to phase transitions. Interacting systems in the quantum context are referred to, addressing separately the cases of interacting bosons and fermions. The case of the weakly interacting bosons is explained in details, while the Landau theory for fermi liquids is also explained in outline. The book then goes on to a modern but readable account of non-equilibrium statistical mechanics, explaining the link with irreversible thermodynamcs. After an exposition of the Boltzmann equations and the linear response theory illustrated with reference to the hydrodynamic model, it explains the statistical mechanics of reduced systems, in the context of a number of reduction schemes. This is followed by an account of the relevance of dynamical chaos in laying down the foundations of classical statistical mechanics, where the SRB distributon is introduced in the context of non-equilibrium steady states, with reference to which the principle of minimum entropy production is explaned. A number of basic fluctuation relations are then worked out, pointing out their relation to irreversible thermodynamics. Finally, the book explains the relevance of quantum chaos in addressing foundational issues in quantum statistical mechanics, beginning with Berry’s conjecture and then going on to an exposition of the eigenstate thermalization (ETH) hypothesis, indicating how the latter is relevant in explaining the processes of equilibriation and thermalization in thermodynamic systems and their sub-systems.

Statistical Physics

Statistical Physics PDF Author: Nicolas Sator
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000915565
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 451

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Book Description
This book presents an introduction to the main concepts of statistical physics, followed by applications to specific problems and more advanced concepts, selected for their pedagogical or practical interest. Particular attention has been devoted to the presentation of the fundamental aspects, including the foundations of statistical physics, as well as to the discussion of important physical examples. Comparison of theoretical results with the relevant experimental data (with illustrative curves) is present through the entire textbook. This aspect is facilitated by the broad range of phenomena pertaining to statistical physics, providing example issues from domains as varied as the physics of classical and quantum liquids, condensed matter, liquid crystals, magnetic systems, astrophysics, atomic and molecular physics, superconductivity and many more. This textbook is intended for graduate students (MSc and PhD) and for those teaching introductory or advanced courses on statistical physics. Key Features: A rigorous and educational approach of statistical physics illustrated with concrete examples. A clear presentation of fundamental aspects of statistical physics. Many exercises with detailed solutions. Nicolas Sator is Associate Professor at Sorbonne University, Paris, France. He is a member of the Laboratory of Theoretical Physics of Condensed Matter (LPTMC) and his research focuses on the physics of liquids. Nicolas Pavloff is Professor at Paris-Saclay University, France. He is a member of Laboratoire de Physique Théorique et Modèles Statistiques (LPTMS) and his domain of research is quantum fluid theory. Lénaïc Couëdel is Professor at the University of Sasktchewan, Saskatoon, Canada and researcher at CNRS, France. His research area is plasma physics with a focus on complex plasma crystals.

Energy Research Abstracts

Energy Research Abstracts PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 792

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Statistical Mechanics

Statistical Mechanics PDF Author: Avijit Lahiri
Publisher: Universities Press
ISBN: 9788173714085
Category : Statistical mechanics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This is a basic, introductory-level textbook aimed at enabling the student to understand the basic of the subject. Statical mechanics is basically applied quatum mechanics, involving situations where the wave functions of systems under consideration are incompletely known, necessitating the introduction of ensembles and probabilities.